The Men's Safer Sex (MenSS) trial: protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial of an interactive digital intervention to increase condom use in men.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nursing bedside handover in hospital has been identified as an opportunity to involve patients and promote patient-centred care. It is important to consider the preferences of both patients and nurses when implementing bedside handover to maximise the successful uptake of this policy. We outline a study wh...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Spinks J,Chaboyer W,Bucknall T,Tobiano G,Whitty JA

更新日期：2015-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The proportion of elderly people is steadily rising worldwide, especially in low-income and middle-income countries, including China. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common disorder in older people. However, little is known about the epidemiology of CKD and its consequences among the elderly. Improvement...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Liang S,Wang WL,Zhu FL,Duan SW,Sun XF,Chen XM,Cai GY,Chinese observational prospective study of ageing population with chronic kidney disease (C-OPTION).

更新日期：2018-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the subsequent fertility and risk of recurrence of an ectopic pregnancy (EP) in women who had had an EP, according to the type of surgical treatment they received--that is, salpingectomy, salpingostomy or tubal anastomosis. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was carried out between January 2003...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Li J,Jiang K,Zhao F

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Child dental caries is a global public health challenge with high prevalence and wide inequalities. A complex public health programme (Childsmile) was established. We aimed to evaluate the reach of the programme and its impact on child oral health. SETTING:Education, health and community settings, Scotland-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kidd JB,McMahon AD,Sherriff A,Gnich W,Mahmoud A,Macpherson LM,Conway DI

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although a great majority of patients with cervical radiculopathy syndrome can successfully be treated non-operatively, a considerable proportion experience persistent symptoms, severe enough to require neurosurgical intervention. During the past decade, cervical spine procedures have increasingly been per...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lönnrot K,Taimela S,Toivonen P,Aronen P,Koski-Palken A,Frantzen J,Leinonen V,Silvasti-Lundell M,Förster J,Jarvinen T,FACADE investigators.

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Current strategies to prevent adult pneumococcal disease have been recently reviewed in Italy. We did a postlicensure study to estimate the direct vaccine effectiveness (VE) of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) against adult pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (pCAP). STUDY DESIGN:B...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Prato R,Fortunato F,Cappelli MG,Chironna M,Martinelli D

更新日期：2018-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the key predictors of perinatal deaths using machine learning models compared with the logistic regression model. DESIGN:A secondary data analysis using the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) Medical Birth Registry cohort from 2000 to 2015. We assessed the discriminative abilit...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mboya IB,Mahande MJ,Mohammed M,Obure J,Mwambi HG

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:First, to investigate whether there is a relationship between a family being known to child protective services or police at the time of birth and the risk of abusive head trauma (AHT, formerly known as shaken baby syndrome). Second, to investigate whether data from child protective services or police improv...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kelly P,Thompson JMD,Rungan S,Ameratunga S,Jelleyman T,Percival T,Elder H,Mitchell EA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation is an alternative to open heart surgery in selected patients with pulmonary outflow tract disorder. The technique may reduce the number of open-chest surgeries in these patients. This study was conducted to understand how the patients and their next-of-kin experienced...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Andresen B,Andersen MH,Lindberg H,Døhlen G,Fosse E

更新日期：2014-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients with liver disease frequently require hospitalisation with infection often the trigger. Influenza vaccination is an effective infection prevention strategy in healthy and elderly but is often perceived less beneficial in patients with liver disease. We investigated whether influenza vaccination trig...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Härmälä S,Parisinos CA,Shallcross L,O'Brien A,Hayward A

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:One in five men is likely to receive a diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) by the age of 85 years. Men diagnosed with low-risk PCa may be eligible for active surveillance (AS) to monitor their cancer to ensure that any changes are discovered and responded to in a timely way. Communication of risk in this co...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rapport F,Hogden A,Gurney H,Gillatt D,Bierbaum M,Shih P,Churruca K

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health crisis, with over 33 million cases and 999 000 deaths worldwide. Data are needed regarding the clinical course of hospitalised patients, particularly in the USA. We aimed to compare clinical characteristic of patients with COVID-19 who had in-hospital mortality ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Paranjpe I,Russak AJ,De Freitas JK,Lala A,Miotto R,Vaid A,Johnson KW,Danieletto M,Golden E,Meyer D,Singh M,Somani S,Kapoor A,O'Hagan R,Manna S,Nangia U,Jaladanki SK,O'Reilly P,Huckins LM,Glowe P,Kia A,Timsina P

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of cerebral stroke in the general population of Beijing and its association with systemic risk factors and ocular diseases. SETTING:The population-based Beijing Eye Study was conducted in a rural and urban region of Beijing. PARTICIPANTS:With eligibility criteria of age 50+ years an...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang YX,Wei WB,Xu L,Jonas JB

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves outcomes after myocardial infarction (MI), but it is underused in China. The purpose of this study was to develop a set of quality indicators (QIs) to improve clinical practices and to confirm the measurability and performance of the developed QIs for CR in Chinese patien...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zheng X,Zhang M,Zheng Y,Zhang Y,Wang J,Zhang P,Yang X,Li S,Ding R,Siqin G,Hou X,Chen L,Zhang M,Sun Y,Wu J,Yu B

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify the determinants of antenatal care (ANC) utilisation in sub-Saharan Africa. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Databases searched were PubMed, OVID, EMBASE, CINAHL and Web of Science. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Primary studies reporting on determinants of ANC utilisation following multivariate a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Okedo-Alex IN,Akamike IC,Ezeanosike OB,Uneke CJ

更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death globally. Early detection of cancer and risk factors for CVD may improve health outcomes and reduce mortality. General practitioners (GPs) are accessed by the majority of the population and play a key role in the prevention and early detec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yoong SL,Carey ML,Sanson-Fisher RW,Russell G,Mazza D,Makeham M,Paul CL,Inder KJ,D'Este C

更新日期：2012-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the representativeness of the Heart Protection Study (HPS) and the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) for incident statin users. DESIGN:A population-based analysis with linked register data. SETTING:Finland. POPULATION:56 963 patients with diabetes initiating statin use from 2005 t...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ruokoniemi P,Sund R,Arffman M,Helin-Salmivaara A,Huupponen R,Keskimäki I,Vehko T,Korhonen MJ

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the proportion of maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity cases, identified by the Perinatal and Maternal Mortality Review Committee (PMMRC), that are also reported within the annual serious adverse events (SAEs) reports published by the Health Quality and Safety Commission (HQSC). SETTI...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Farquhar C,Armstrong S,Kim B,Masson V,Sadler L

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess (1) how well validated existing paediatric track and trigger tools (PTTT) are for predicting adverse outcomes in hospitalised children, and (2) how effective broader paediatric early warning systems are at reducing adverse outcomes in hospitalised children. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:B...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Trubey R,Huang C,Lugg-Widger FV,Hood K,Allen D,Edwards D,Lacy D,Lloyd A,Mann M,Mason B,Oliver A,Roland D,Sefton G,Skone R,Thomas-Jones E,Tume LN,Powell C

更新日期：2019-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ageing-related processes such as cellular senescence are believed to underlie the accumulation of diseases in time, causing (co)morbidity, including cancer, thromboembolism and stroke. Interfering with these processes may delay, stop or reverse morbidity. The aim of this study is to investigate the link be...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Henze L,Walter U,Murua Escobar H,Junghanss C,Jaster R,Köhling R,Lange F,Salehzadeh-Yazdi A,Wolkenhauer O,Hamed M,Barrantes I,Palmer D,Möller S,Kowald A,Heussen N,Fuellen G

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:COVID-19 has posed several medical, psychosocial and economic impacts among the majority of the society. The ambiguity of its transmission, the intense desire of self-protection, family, and friends, the unknown impact of catching the disease itself, unstoppable spread, the panic and outright misinformation ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yitayih Y,Lemu YK,Mekonen S,Mecha M,Ambelu A

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:One in four diabetes patients will develop a foot ulcer over their lifetime. The role of glycaemic control in the healing of foot ulcers in diabetes patients is not supported by randomised controlled trial (RCT) data. OBJECTIVES:To determine the feasibility of an RCT of glycaemic control with intensive in...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dissanayake A,Vandal AC,Boyle V,Park D,Milne B,Grech R,Ng A

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical decision-making is a complex process. Patient preference information regarding desirable health states should inform treatment and is critical to agreeing on goals of therapy. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a common, inheritable multisystem disorder for which the major manifestation is progressive, chron...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McLeod C,Norman R,Schultz A,Mascaro S,Webb S,Snelling T

更新日期：2019-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Record review is the most used method to quantify patient safety. We systematically reviewed the reliability and validity of adverse event detection with record review. DESIGN:A systematic review of the literature. METHODS:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and the Cochrane Library and from their...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hanskamp-Sebregts M,Zegers M,Vincent C,van Gurp PJ,de Vet HC,Wollersheim H

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study is concerned with helping to improve the health and care of newborn babies in Bangladesh by exploring adverse maternal circumstances and assessing whether these are contributing towards low birth weight (LBW) in neonates. STUDY DESIGNS AND SETTINGS:Data were drawn and analysed from the Bangladesh ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Khan MMA,Mustagir MG,Islam MR,Kaikobad MS,Khan HT

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Down syndrome results in neuromotor impairment that affects selective motor control, compromising the acquisition of motor skills and functional independence. The aim of the proposed study is to evaluate and compare the effects of multiple-monopolar anodal transcranial direct current stimulation and sham s...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lopes JBP,Grecco LAC,Moura RCF,Lazzari RD,Duarte NAC,Miziara I,Melo GEL,Dumont AJL,Galli M,Santos Oliveira C

更新日期：2017-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Whether acupuncture is efficacious for patients with functional dyspepsia is still controversial. So we designed a randomised controlled trial to settle the problem. METHODS AND ANALYSIS:We designed a multicentre, two-arm, sham-controlled clinical trial. 200 participants with functional dyspepsia will be ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zheng H,Xu J,Li J,Li X,Zhao L,Chang X,Liu M,Gong B,Li X,Liang F

更新日期：2013-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Anxiety disorders (ADs) are common after traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the risk factors of new-onset ADs remain unclear. This study was aimed at evaluating the incidence and risk factors for new-onset ADs, including pre-existing hyperlipidaemia and three major comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, hyper...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ho CH,Hsieh KY,Liang FW,Li CJ,Wang JJ,Chio CC,Chang CH,Kuo JR

更新日期：2014-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Explore the function of three specific modes of talk (discourse types) in decision-making processes. DESIGN:Ten real-life admissions of patients with critical illness were audio/video recorded and transcribed. Activity-type analysis (a qualitative discourse analytical method) was applied. SETTING:Interdisc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gundrosen S,Thomassen G,Wisborg T,Aadahl P

更新日期：2018-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the interplay between several indicators of social disadvantage and hospitalisations due to ambulatory care-sensitive conditions (ACSC) in 2011─2013. To evaluate whether the accumulation of preceding social disadvantage in one point of time or prolongation of social disadvantage had an effect on hos...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lumme S,Manderbacka K,Arffman M,Karvonen S,Keskimaki I

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00