Validity and interexaminer reliability of a new method to quantify skin neurofibromas of neurofibromatosis 1 using paper frames.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), which, when poorly-managed, is associated with clinical features including deficient growth, microcephaly, seizures, and intellectual impairment. The management of PKU should start as soon as possible after diagno...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Trefz KF,Muntau AC,Kohlscheen KM,Altevers J,Jacob C,Braun S,Greiner W,Jha A,Jain M,Alvarez I,Lane P,Schröder C,Rutsch F

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The small cell ovarian carcinoma of the hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) which preferably affects young women during regenerative age represents a rare and aggressive form of ovarian tumors with poor prognosis and lacks an efficient therapy. METHODS AND RESULTS:In vitro chemotherapy testing in a fluorescence ass...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Otte A,Rauprich F,Hillemanns P,Park-Simon TW,von der Ohe J,Hass R

更新日期：2014-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many genetic diseases are due to defects in protein trafficking where the mutant protein is recognized by the quality control systems, retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and degraded by the proteasome. In many cases, the mutant protein retains function if it can be trafficked to its proper cellular ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Sampson HM,Lam H,Chen PC,Zhang D,Mottillo C,Mirza M,Qasim K,Shrier A,Shyng SL,Hanrahan JW,Thomas DY

更新日期：2013-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:IgA pemphigus is an exceedingly rare autoimmune blistering disorder, caused by IgA autoantibodies against desmosomal proteins. No treatment option has been found to be universally effective. The disease is often recalcitrant to oral steroids and immunosuppressants. Here, we describe the use of systemic retinoids for t...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Schauer F,Kern JS,Kiritsi D

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Imerslund-Gräsbeck syndrome (IGS) was described just over 50 years ago by Olga Imerslund and Ralph Gräsbeck and colleagues. IGS is caused by specific malabsorption of cobalamin (Cbl) due to bi-allelic mutations in either the cubilin gene (CUBN) or the human amnionless homolog (AMN). Mutations in the two gene...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Beech CM,Liyanarachchi S,Shah NP,Sturm AC,Sadiq MF,de la Chapelle A,Tanner SM

更新日期：2011-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to describe the natural history of severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) in 14 patients with G6PC3 mutations and enrolled in the French SCN registry. METHODS:Among 605 patients included in the French SCN registry, we identified 8 pedigrees that included 14 patients with autosomal...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Desplantes C,Fremond ML,Beaupain B,Harousseau JL,Buzyn A,Pellier I,Roques G,Morville P,Paillard C,Bruneau J,Pinson L,Jeziorski E,Vannier JP,Picard C,Bellanger F,Romero N,de Pontual L,Lapillonne H,Lutz P,Chantelot CB

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Warburg micro syndrome (WARBM) is a genetic heterogeneous disease characterized by microcephaly, intellectual disability, brain, ocular, and endocrine anomalies. WARBM1-4 can be caused by biallelic mutations of the RAB3GAP1 (RAB3 GTPase-activating protein 1), RAB3GAP2, RAB18 (RAS-associated protein RAB18), or TBC1D20 ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Picker-Minh S,Busche A,Hartmann B,Spors B,Klopocki E,Hübner C,Horn D,Kaindl AM

更新日期：2014-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative hereditary disease clinically characterised by the presence of involuntary movements, behavioural problems and cognitive decline. The disease-onset is usually between 30 and 50 years of age. HD is a rare disorder affecting approximately 1.3 in 10,000 people ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Marelli C,Maschat F

更新日期：2016-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to understand the experiences of parents/caregivers of children with inherited metabolic diseases (IMD) in order to inform strategies for supporting patients and their families. We investigated their experiences regarding the management of disease, its impact on child and family life, and interacti...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Siddiq S,Wilson BJ,Graham ID,Lamoureux M,Khangura SD,Tingley K,Tessier L,Chakraborty P,Coyle D,Dyack S,Gillis J,Greenberg C,Hayeems RZ,Jain-Ghai S,Kronick JB,Laberge AM,Little J,Mitchell JJ,Prasad C,Siriwardena K,

更新日期：2016-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (AC) is a heart muscle disease clinically characterized by life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and pathologically by an acquired and progressive dystrophy of the ventricular myocardium with fibro-fatty replacement. Due to an estimated prevalence of 1:2000-1:5000, AC is listed among r...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Pilichou K,Thiene G,Bauce B,Rigato I,Lazzarini E,Migliore F,Perazzolo Marra M,Rizzo S,Zorzi A,Daliento L,Corrado D,Basso C

更新日期：2016-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The first subjects with deficiency of mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (WARS2) were reported in 2017. Their clinical characteristics can be subdivided into three phenotypes (neonatal phenotype, severe infantile onset phenotype, Parkinson-like phenotype). RESULTS:Here, we report on a subject who pr...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Vantroys E,Smet J,Vanlander AV,Vergult S,De Bruyne R,Roels F,Stepman H,Roeyers H,Menten B,Van Coster R

更新日期：2018-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many rare diseases of childhood are life-threatening and chronically debilitating, so living with a rare disease is an on-going challenge for patients and their families. MPS is one of a range of rare inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) that come under category 3 of life-limiting conditions, where there is ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Somanadhan S,Larkin PJ

更新日期：2016-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2010, the time on the lung transplant waiting list in Nantes University Hospital (NUH) was 9.2 months, compared to a French national median of about 4 months. The NUH transplant unit performs both heart and lung transplantations, which can be seen as competing activities. To fix the problem, the adult Cys...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Danner-Boucher I,Loppinet V,Boxus A,Dary C,Lambert AB,Prieur M,Vallet C,Tissot A

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the challenges confronting patients with rare diseases is a dearth of treatment options. The development of safe and effective new therapies is hampered by challenges associated with conducting clinical trials in small populations. In this article, we describe how the Duchenne muscular dystrophy community-led by...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Furlong P,Bridges JF,Charnas L,Fallon JR,Fischer R,Flanigan KM,Franson TR,Gulati N,McDonald C,Peay H,Sweeney HL

更新日期：2015-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:China is facing the great challenge of serving the world's largest rare disease population. It is necessary to develop a specific medical plan to increase the levels of optimal prevention, diagnosis and treatment of rare diseases under the existing clinical service structures in China. In 2013, China launched its firs...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Cui Y,Zhou X,Han J

更新日期：2014-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:FBLN5-related cutis laxa (CL) is a rare disorder that involves elastic fiber-enriched tissues and is characterized by lax skin and variable systemic involvement such as pulmonary emphysema, arterial involvement, inguinal hernias, hollow viscus diverticula and pyloric stenosis. This type of CL follows mostly ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Gharesouran J,Hosseinzadeh H,Ghafouri-Fard S,Jabbari Moghadam Y,Ahmadian Heris J,Jafari-Rouhi AH,Taheri M,Rezazadeh M

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is included within group 5 of the current PH classification (unclear multifactorial mechanisms). However, data regarding the occurrence of PH in LAM are scarce. The aims of the study were to describe the prevalence and characteristics of PH in a large cohort of LAM patients wit...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Freitas CSG,Baldi BG,Jardim C,Araujo MS,Sobral JB,Heiden GI,Kairalla RA,Souza R,Carvalho CRR

更新日期：2017-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Costello syndrome (CS) and cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome (CFCS) belong to the RASopathies, a group of neurodevelopmental disorders with skeletal anomalies. Due to their rarity, the characterization of the musculo-skeletal phenotype in both disorders has been poorly characterized. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Here...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Leoni C,Romeo DM,Pelliccioni M,Di Già M,Onesimo R,Giorgio V,Flex E,Tedesco M,Tartaglia M,Rigante D,Valassina A,Zampino G

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orphan drug development faces numerous challenges, including low disease prevalence, patient population heterogeneity, and strong presence of paediatric patient populations. Consequently, clinical trials for orphan drugs are often smaller than those of non-orphan drugs, and they require the development of ef...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Day S,Jonker AH,Lau LPL,Hilgers RD,Irony I,Larsson K,Roes KC,Stallard N

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The hyper-IgE syndromes are rare, complex primary immunodeficiencies characterized by clinical manifestation diversity, by particular susceptibility to staphylococcal and mycotic infections as well as by a heterogeneous genetic origin. Two distinct entities--the classical hyper-IgE syndrome which is inherited in an au...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Szczawinska-Poplonyk A,Kycler Z,Pietrucha B,Heropolitanska-Pliszka E,Breborowicz A,Gerreth K

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term complications and associated conditions of type 1 Gaucher Disease (GD) can include splenectomy, bone complications, pulmonary hypertension, Parkinson disease and malignancies. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) reverses cytopenia and reduces organomegaly. To study the effects of ERT on long-term complications ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： van Dussen L,Biegstraaten M,Dijkgraaf MG,Hollak CE

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) comprise a heterogeneous family of rare, genetic lysosomal storage disorders that result in severe morbidity and reduced life expectancy. Emerging treatments for several of these disorders have triggered the search for clinically relevant biomarkers and clinical markers associated with ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Hendriksz CJ,Berger KI,Lampe C,Kircher SG,Orchard PJ,Southall R,Long S,Sande S,Gold JI

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) is an orphan autoimmune disease. Several clinical phenotypes have been described, but subepidermal blistering is characteristic of all variants. Limited data on clinical and immunopathological characteristics and treatment outcomes in EBA are available. To fill this gap,...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Iwata H,Vorobyev A,Koga H,Recke A,Zillikens D,Prost-Squarcioni C,Ishii N,Hashimoto T,Ludwig RJ

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infants presenting with lysosomal acid lipase deficiency have marked failure to thrive, diarrhea, massive hepatosplenomegaly, anemia, rapidly progressive liver disease, and death typically in the first 6 months of life; the only available potential treatment has been hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Jones SA,Rojas-Caro S,Quinn AG,Friedman M,Marulkar S,Ezgu F,Zaki O,Gargus JJ,Hughes J,Plantaz D,Vara R,Eckert S,Arnoux JB,Brassier A,Le Quan Sang KH,Valayannopoulos V

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Taiwan, DNA-based newborn screening showed a surprisingly high incidence of a cardiac Fabry mutation (IVS4 + 919G > A). The prevalence of this mutation is too high to be believed that it is a real pathogenic mutation. The purpose of this study is to identify the cardiac pathologic characteristics in patie...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Hsu TR,Sung SH,Chang FP,Yang CF,Liu HC,Lin HY,Huang CK,Gao HJ,Huang YH,Liao HC,Lee PC,Yang AH,Chiang CC,Lin CY,Yu WC,Niu DM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Triglyceride deposit cardiomyovasculopathy (TGCV) is a rare disease, characterized by the massive accumulation of triglyceride (TG) in multiple tissues, especially skeletal muscle, heart muscle and the coronary artery. TGCV is caused by mutation of adipose triglyceride lipase, which is an essential molecule ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Hara Y,Kawasaki N,Hirano K,Hashimoto Y,Adachi J,Watanabe S,Tomonaga T

更新日期：2013-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) is a rare neurovisceral disease characterised by progressive neurological degeneration, where the rate of neurological disease progression varies depending on age at neurological onset. We report longitudinal data on functional disease progression and safety observations in...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Patterson MC,Mengel E,Vanier MT,Schwierin B,Muller A,Cornelisse P,Pineda M,NPC Registry investigators.

更新日期：2015-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant mesothelioma is a fatal asbestos-associated malignancy originating from the lining cells (mesothelium) of the pleural and peritoneal cavities, as well as the pericardium and the tunica vaginalis. The exact prevalence is unknown but it is estimated that mesotheliomas represent less than 1% of all cancers. Its...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Moore AJ,Parker RJ,Wiggins J

更新日期：2008-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Microvillous inclusion disease (MVID) or microvillous atrophy is a congenital disorder of the intestinal epithelial cells that presents with persistent life-threatening watery diarrhea and is characterized by morphological enterocyte abnormalities. MVID manifests either in the first days of life (early-onset form) or ...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Ruemmele FM,Schmitz J,Goulet O

更新日期：2006-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare hereditary condition that leads to decreased circulating alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) levels, significantly increasing the risk of serious lung and/or liver disease in children and adults, in which some aspects remain unresolved. METHODS:In this review, we summar...

journal_title：Orphanet journal of rare diseases

authors： Torres-Durán M,Lopez-Campos JL,Barrecheguren M,Miravitlles M,Martinez-Delgado B,Castillo S,Escribano A,Baloira A,Navarro-Garcia MM,Pellicer D,Bañuls L,Magallón M,Casas F,Dasí F

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00