Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Since their inception, virtual patients have provided health care educators with a way to engage learners in an experience simulating the clinician's environment without danger to learners and patients. This has led this learning modality to be accepted as an essential component of medical education. With the advent of the visually and audio-rich 3-dimensional multi-user virtual environment (MUVE), a new deployment platform has emerged for educational content. Immersive, highly interactive, multimedia-rich, MUVEs that seamlessly foster collaboration provide a new hotbed for the deployment of medical education content. OBJECTIVE:This work aims to assess the suitability of the Second Life MUVE as a virtual patient deployment platform for undergraduate dental education, and to explore the requirements and specifications needed to meaningfully repurpose Web-based virtual patients in MUVEs. METHODS:Through the scripting capabilities and available art assets in Second Life, we repurposed an existing Web-based periodontology virtual patient into Second Life. Through a series of point-and-click interactions and multiple-choice queries, the user experienced a specific periodontology case and was asked to provide the optimal responses for each of the challenges of the case. A focus group of 9 undergraduate dentistry students experienced both the Web-based and the Second Life version of this virtual patient. The group convened 3 times and discussed relevant issues such as the group's computer literacy, the assessment of Second Life as a virtual patient deployment platform, and compared the Web-based and MUVE-deployed virtual patients. RESULTS:A comparison between the Web-based and the Second Life virtual patient revealed the inherent advantages of the more experiential and immersive Second Life virtual environment. However, several challenges for the successful repurposing of virtual patients from the Web to the MUVE were identified. The identified challenges for repurposing of Web virtual patients to the MUVE platform from the focus group study were (1) increased case complexity to facilitate the user's gaming preconception in a MUVE, (2) necessity to decrease textual narration and provide the pertinent information in a more immersive sensory way, and (3) requirement to allow the user to actuate the solutions of problems instead of describing them through narration. CONCLUSIONS:For a successful systematic repurposing effort of virtual patients to MUVEs such as Second Life, the best practices of experiential and immersive game design should be organically incorporated in the repurposing workflow (automated or not). These findings are pivotal in an era in which open educational content is transferred to and shared among users, learners, and educators of various open repositories/environments.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
Antoniou PE,Athanasopoulou CA,Dafli E,Bamidis PDdoi
10.2196/jmir.3343subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-13 00:00:00pages
e151issue
6eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v16i6e151journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Digital health has become an advancing phenomenon in the health care systems of modern societies. Over the past two decades, various digital health options, technologies, and innovations have been introduced; many of them are still being investigated and evaluated by researchers all around the globe. However...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/10477
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advance care planning is the process of discussing health care treatment preferences based on patients' personal values, and it often involves the completion of advance directives. In the first months of 2020, a novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began circulatin...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/21385
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low participation rates are one of the most serious disadvantages of Web-based studies. It is necessary to develop effective strategies to improve participation rates to obtain sufficient data. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this trial was to investigate the effect of emphasizing the incentive in the subject li...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.8561
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lesbians and gay men have disproportionately high rates of depression and anxiety, and report lower satisfaction with treatments. In part, this may be because many health care options marginalize them by assuming heterosexuality, or misunderstand and fail to respond to the challenges specifically faced by th...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes self-management education has been shown to be effective in controlled trials. The 6-week Better Choices, Better Health-Diabetes (BCBH-D) self-management program was also associated with an improvement in health outcomes in a 6-month translation study. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to d...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prospect of assessing cognition longitudinally and remotely is attractive to researchers, health practitioners, and pharmaceutical companies alike. However, such repeated testing regimes place a considerable burden on participants, and with cognitive tasks typically being regarded as effortful and unenga...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frequent home blood pressure (BP) measurements result in a better estimation of the true BP. However, traditional cuff-based BP measurements are troublesome for patients. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a cuffless device for ambulatory systolic blood pressure (SBP) measurement. ME...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11164
更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Dutch Ministry of Health has formulated ambitious goals concerning the use of telehealth, leading to subsequent changes compared with the current health care situation, in which 93% of care is delivered face-to-face. Since most care is delivered to older people, the prospect of telehealth raises the ques...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-05-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.4.2.e13
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant efforts, the COVID-19 pandemic has put enormous pressure on health care systems around the world, threatening the quality of patient care. Telemonitoring offers the opportunity to carefully monitor patients with a confirmed or suspected case of COVID-19 from home and allows for the timely identific...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Online social networking use has increased rapidly among African American and Latino men who have sex with men (MSM), making it important to understand how these technologies can be used to reach, retain, and maintain individuals in care and promote health wellness. In particular, the Internet is increasingl...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-04-24 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-08-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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更新日期:2019-04-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-02-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-04-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: .]. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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更新日期:2018-05-24 00:00:00
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
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更新日期:2015-11-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-10-03 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-06-08 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-12-10 00:00:00