Abstract:
:To realize clinical data exchange between healthcare providers, there must be many standards in many layers. Terms and codes should be standardized, syntax to wrap the data must be mutually parsable, then transfer protocol or exchange media should be agreed. Among many standards for the syntax, HL7 and DICOM are most successful. However, everything could not be handled by HL7 solely. DICOM is good for radiology images, but, other clinical images are already handled by other 'lighter' data formats like JPEG, TIFF. So, it is not realistic to use only one standard for every area of clinical information. For description of medical records, especially for narrative information, an standard generalized mark-up language, document type definition (SGML DTD) for medical information, called MML (medical markup language) had been created in Japan. It is already implemented in more than ten healthcare providers. However, it is again not realistic to use MML solely for clinical information in various level of detail. Therefore, we proposed a guideline for use of available medical standards to facilitate clinical information exchange between healthcare providers. It is called MERIT-9 (Medical Records, Images, Texts, -Information Exchange). A typical use is HL7 messages, DICOM files, referred from an MML file in a patient record, as external entities. Both MML and MERIT-9 have been research projects of Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare and the purpose is to facilitate clinical data exchanges. They are becoming to be used in technical specifications for new hospital information systems in Japan.
journal_name
Int J Med Informjournal_title
International journal of medical informaticsauthors
Kimura M,Ohe K,Yoshihara H,Ando Y,Kawamata F,Tsuchiya F,Furukawa H,Horiguchi S,Sakusabe T,Tani S,Akiyama Mdoi
10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00090-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
59-68issue
1eissn
1386-5056issn
1872-8243pii
S1386-5056(98)00090-2journal_volume
51pub_type
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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更新日期:2002-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
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更新日期:2004-03-31 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2004.07.004
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(01)00138-1
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00062-9
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2007.06.002
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.11.008
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00