Abstract:
:This study examined the effect of volatile components of citrus fruit essential oils on P. digitatum and P. italicum growth. The hydrodistilled essential oils of orange (Citrus sinensis cvv. "Washington navel", "Sanguinello", "Tarocco", "Moro", "Valencia late", and "Ovale"), bitter (sour) orange (C. aurantium), mandarin (C. deliciosa cv. "Avana"), grapefruit (C. paradisi cvv. "Marsh seedless" and "Red Blush"), citrange (C. sinensis x Poncirus trifoliata cvv. "Carrizo" and "Troyer"), and lemon (C. limon cv. "Femminello", collected in three periods), were characterized by a combination of GC and GC/MS analyses. The antifungal efficacy of the oils was then examined at progressively reduced rates. Findings showed a positive correlation between monoterpenes other than limonene and sesquiterpene content of the oils and the pathogen fungi inhibition. The best results were shown by the citrange oils, whose chemical composition is reported for the first time, and lemon. Furthermore P. digitatum was found to be more sensitive to the inhibitory action of the oils.
journal_name
Int J Food Microbioljournal_title
International journal of food microbiologyauthors
Caccioni DR,Guizzardi M,Biondi DM,Renda A,Ruberto Gdoi
10.1016/s0168-1605(98)00099-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-18 00:00:00pages
73-9issue
1-2eissn
0168-1605issn
1879-3460pii
S0168-1605(98)00099-3journal_volume
43pub_type
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