Chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura in childhood.

abstract：:C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2) has been identified on the surface of platelets as a receptor for a platelet activating snake venom, rhodocytin/aggretin. CLEC-2 belongs to a C-type lectin superfamily and binds to a sialoglycoprotein, podoplanin, in vivo. Platelets play a crucial role in hemostasis and thrombosi...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Suzuki-Inoue K,Tsukiji N,Shirai T,Osada M,Inoue O,Ozaki Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoblotting techniques for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of FXII, PK, and HMWK in whole plasma are presented. Sensitive, specific, and quantitative immunodetection of FXII and PK can be achieved by developing the blots with polyclonal antiserum followed by radiolabeled FXII or PK, respectively. This app...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lämmle B,Berrettini M,Griffin JH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons with hematologic malignancies bleed for a variety of reasons, including alterations in platelet function and numbers, clotting factor deficiencies, circulating anticoagulants, and defects in vascular integrity. The management of bleeding begins with a full characterization of the hemostatic defect. Vitamin K d...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Green D

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is induced by various stimuli such as wounds and infection and regulates inflammatory and immunological responses. To date, we have found increased expression of MIF during the wound healing process in rat skin. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated enhanced expression ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Shimizu T,Ohkawara A,Mizue Y,Nishihira J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Available data suggest that elevated triglyceride levels in plasma, associated with increased VLDL or chylomicron remnants, are associated with premature coronary artery atherosclerosis. Whether this is a direct effect or as a result of the association of hypertriglyceridemia with decreased HDL as well as decreased LD...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Schaefer EJ,McNamara JR,Genest J Jr,Ordovas JM

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obtaining a personal history of bleeding is a critical component to the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease (VWD). The collection of this information can be challenging for physicians, however, as the reporting and interpretation of bleeding symptoms is subjective. The need for more precise quantification of bleeding ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bowman ML,James PD

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the strides being made in the European, Canadian, and American prospective studies of von Willebrand disease (VWD) genotype and phenotype, genetics is increasingly playing a key role in the classification, understanding, and management of VWD. It is anticipated that as gene sequencing becomes easier and more comm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Novelli EM,Ragni MV

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B begins with clinical assessment of the patient and is facilitated by laboratory testing. The influence of the latter on a diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B is clear-a diagnosis cannot be made without laboratory confirmation of a deficiency of factor FVIII (FVIII) or ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ,Meijer P,Jennings I,Sioufi J,Bonar RA,Kitchen DP,Kershaw G,Lippi G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein S is a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein circulating in plasma at a concentration of around 350 nM. Approximately 60% of protein S in human plasma is bound to the complement regulatory protein C4b-binding protein (C4BP) in a high-affinity, high-molecular-weight complex. Protein S in plasma has multiple a...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Dahlbäck B

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticoagulant therapy reduces deaths and disability in patients with or at risk of both arterial and venous thromboembolism. Highly effective antithrombotic therapies now exist that reduce the risk of both arterial thrombosis and venous thrombosis. Anticoagulant strategies include platelet inhibition, using a variety ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Goy J,Crowther M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological rhythms are a universal phenomenon in living organisms and serve to help organisms adapt within a circadian cycle to the 24-hour-oscillating environment. The rhythmic modulation of selective pathways thus enables organisms to optimize their ability to store and generate chemical energy, to minimize environm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Montagnana M,Salvagno GL,Lippi G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From injury through healing, thrombin has several important functions in blood clotting, subsequent clot lysis, and tissue repair. These include edema, inflammation, cell recruitment, cellular releases, transformations, mitogenesis, and angiogenesis. Thrombin also participates in disease states, such as venous thrombo...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Fenton JW 2nd,Ofosu FA,Brezniak DV,Hassouna HI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT, MIM #604498) is a rare inherited bone marrow failure syndrome presenting as isolated hypomegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia at birth without other characteristic physical anomalies. Most of the patients develop a severe aplastic anemia and trilineage cytopenia during the...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ballmaier M,Germeshausen M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In severe infection and sepsis, activation of coagulation frequently occurs, which contributes to the development of multiple organ dysfunction. Factor V Leiden is a relatively common mutation resulting in a mild prohemostatic state and consequently with an increased tendency to develop thrombosis. Hypothetically, pat...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Levi M,Schouten M,van't Veer C,van der Poll T

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic events are uncommon disorders in childhood but increasingly recognized due to the progress made in the understanding of the hemostasis system and the importance of thromboembolic disorders in children. Multiple clinical underlying conditions and prothrombotic disorders contribute to the development of throm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Tormene D,Gavasso S,Rossetto V,Simioni P

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to review the use of blood products and hemostatic agents in the management of coagulopathy at the time of postpartum hemorrhage. Blood product administration strategies are broadly reviewed, including the role of the blood bank, the role of massive transfusion protocols, the role of lab...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： James AH,Grotegut C,Ahmadzia H,Peterson-Layne C,Lockhart E

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleeding can be a serious complication of surgery, and topical thrombin is widely used as an adjunct to hemostasis in diverse surgical settings. The potent hemostatic properties of thrombin derive from its ability to activate platelets directly to aggregate and adhere to damaged vessels and to catalyze the formation s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bishop PD,Lewis KB,Schultz J,Walker KM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical injuries, especially road traffic injuries, are a leading cause of death and morbidity worldwide, ranking fifth among the leading causes of death in the United States. Immediate and early trauma deaths are mainly determined by primary brain injuries and/or hemorrhages, whereas late mortality is caused by seco...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lippi G,Cervellin G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study revises the criteria of the Polycythemia Vera Group (PVSG) for the diagnoses of essential thrombocythemia (ET) and polycythemia vera (PV) in view of accumulating data on in vitro cultures of hematopoietic progenitors and by adding histopathology from bone marrow biopsies. The majority of ET patients ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Michiels JJ,Juvonen E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new in vitro system for the detection of platelet dysfunction, PFA-100, has been developed. It provides a quantitative measure of platelet function in anticoagulated whole blood. The system comprises a microprocessor-controlled instrument and a disposable test cartridge containing a biologically active membrane. The...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kundu SK,Heilmann EJ,Sio R,Garcia C,Davidson RM,Ostgaard RA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The key reason behind the success of heparin in thrombosis and beyond is its polypharmacological sites of action for the prevention and treatment of multifactorial diseases that will only benefit slightly with single pharmacological mechanism-based agents. Thromboembolic disorders are driven by hypercoagulable, hypera...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Mousa SA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies, performed in recent years, have provided the convincing demonstration that the incidence of newly diagnosed malignancy is increased among patients with unexplained venous thromboembolism during the first 6 to 12 months after the thromboembolic event. Among malignancies presenting with venous thromboe...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Monreal M,Prandoni P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quiescent vascular system in the adult body represents the imbalanced net outcome of overproduction of endogenous angiogenesis inhibitors and reduced levels of angiogenic factors. While some endogenous inhibitors are expressed under physiological conditions, they can also be generated in association with tumor gro...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cao Y,Xue L

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the initial event in coagulation and intravascular thrombus formation is the exposure of the flowing blood to cell-surface protein, such as tissue factor (TF). Vascular injury and/or atherosclerotic plaque complication is responsible for this exposure, leading to clinical manifestations s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cimmino G,Ciccarelli G,Golino P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the understanding of the genetic basis of the inherited thrombophilias has increased over recent years, their routine diagnostic genetic analysis has also matured. This review considers methods used to test for the factor V (F5) Leiden mutation and prothrombin 20210A (F2 c.*97G>A) allele, and analysis of the SERPIN...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cooper PC,Goodeve AC,Beauchamp NJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increase of circulating tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) in plasma by heparins is thought to contribute to their overall antithrombotic activity. In a clinical study in healthy volunteers, we recently found that the specific potency of a heparin to mobilize TFPI from the vessel wall increases with its molecu...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Alban S

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been used as a noninvasive method for monitoring the real-time oxygenation status in areas such as the brain and striated muscle. Because the oxygenation status of the placenta is closely related to the fetal condition, monitoring placental oxygenation through the maternal abdomen...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kakogawa J,Sumimoto K,Ho E,Kanayama N

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia, a disabling mental disorder, is characterized by brain atrophy, especially in the superior temporal gyrus and the medial temporal lobe, which includes the hippocampus and the amygdala. The model that better explains brain atrophy includes a trigger and a predisposing condition. The trigger is exemplifie...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Hoirisch-Clapauch S,Nardi AE

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three-dimensional structures of several forms of the factor XIII A subunit have been determined using single crystal x-ray diffraction methods. Our crystallographic studies have provided the first detailed structural view of the factor XIII A subunit and information that is useful for understanding transglutaminas...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Yee VC,Le Trong I,Bishop PD,Pedersen LC,Stenkamp RE,Teller DC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective management decision analysis for the exclusion and diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) based on pre-test clinical probability (PCP) estimation for PE, a rapid ELISA D-dimer test, perfusion lungscan (P-scan), CUS, spiral CT, and pulmonary angiography is proposed. The modified PCP model for PE of Wells et...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Michiels JJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00