Abstract:
:Accidental falls in the older population are common and often result in serious injury. Although a number of factors have been recognized as risk factors for falling, the effect of footwear on postural stability is often overlooked. This article reviews the literature on the effect of various footwear features on postural stability and suggests areas that warrant further investigation.
journal_name
J Am Podiatr Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Associationauthors
Menz HB,Lord SRdoi
10.7547/87507315-89-7-346subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
346-57issue
7eissn
8750-7315issn
1930-8264journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Most clinical studies on total ankle replacement (TAR) report assessments based on traditional clinical scores or radiographic analysis. Only a few studies have used modern instrumentation for quantitative functional analysis during the execution of activities of daily living. The aim of this study was to us...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0980019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excisional toenail matrixectomies are performed on the area of the foot that has been reported to have the highest concentration of resident microorganisms. A retrospective infection audit was performed to identify whether this unique area of the foot was more susceptible to postoperative infection. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1010316
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sesamoid bones and accessory ossicles are common incidental findings on radiographs. These can occasionally become symptomatic, usually after a precipitating event such as an injury or overuse, or they can be incidental findings unrelated to the presenting pathology. The aim of this study was to highlight a rare case ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-114
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth factors derived from platelets contained in platelet-rich plasma comprise a series of molecules that favor the production of collagen with the proliferation of fibroblasts and new blood vessels. These substances exert their effect on the cells, acting in all the stages of cicatrization, especially...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7547/0980296
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A device was constructed to assess two-point discrimination in the plantar skin of younger, middle-aged, and older adults. The device consisted of paired filaments, each delivering a tip force of 4.56 log units (equivalent to 3.63 g), at a fixed distance apart. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in tw...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-89-8-383
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six patients with moderate-to-severe hallux valgus deformities were evaluated before and after treatment. All of the patients had incongruent great toe joints. The patients underwent modified proximal crescentic osteotomy, which was termed proximal oblique crescentic osteotomy. The results were evaluated at an ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-94-1-43
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the Austin osteotomy is intrinsically stable, some surgeons use fixation to enhance stability. One form of fixation that may be used for this procedure is the Herbert screw. The author presents a modification of a previously reported technique, and describes it as a five-step process. The advantages and poten...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-80-10-526
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behcet's disease is a rare autoimmune systemic vasculitis. It usually presents with a symptom complex involving primarily mucocutaneous lesions, genital lesions, and uveitis. When it involves the lower extremity, venous and arterial disease predominates, and joint involvement occurs in approximately 50% of patients. W...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-087
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nail pathologies have a broad range of origin and may sometimes be complicated in presentation or clinical course, specifically when the pathology remains recalcitrant after treatment. In this case report we discuss a pathologic disorder that was initially misdiagnosed as a pyogenic granuloma surrounding an ingrown na...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/17-207
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the success of an admission screen in identifying applicants who will fail Part I or Part II of the Podiatric Boards on the first attempt. METHODS:A logistic regression model was used to predict failure on the Podiatric Boards. RESULTS:The biology Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) s...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1020485
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of fifth metatarsal fracture is somewhat common in sports and can be complicated in nature. Fractures of the fifth metatarsal can occur at a number of locations. Although some of these fractures respond well to conservative treatment, others have been notoriously hard to heal, with high rates of nonunion...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0990529
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it has yet to be determined which surgical procedure provides the least chance for recurrence, surgical treatment remains the preferred therapy for giant cell tumors of bone. Few cases of giant cell tumor of the tarsus have been reported in the literature, with less than 10 of these cases occurring in the cun...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-82-4-208
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report was presented because there are few published cases of a solitary lesion of primary osteoma cutis occurring in the foot. It is an unusual cause of heel pain. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.7547/87507315-85-6-341
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quick procedures with proper psychometric properties that can capture the combined alignment of the foot-ankle complex in a position that may be more representative of the status of the lower limb during ground contact are essential for assessing a large group of athletes. METHODS:The assessed lower limb wa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1030405
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current biomechanical models of the midtarsal joint describe it as having two axes of rotation, the oblique and the longitudinal. The considerable freedom of movement available at the midtarsal joint means that kinematic assessment of its function and determination of its axis of rotation must be conducted under condi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-91-2-68
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A patient "handoff," or the "sign-out" process, is an episode during which the responsibility of a patient transitions from one health-care provider to another. These are important events that affect patient safety, particularly because a significant proportion of adverse events have been associated with a r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-094
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians have traditionally assessed range of motion of the first metatarsophalangeal and ankle joints in a static position. It is unclear, however, if these measurements accurately reflect functional sagittal plane limitations of these joints during gait. For 50 patients (100 feet), we assessed available dorsiflexi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0940535
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peroneal tubercle is an anatomic landmark consistently found on the lateral aspect of the calcaneus. Its enlargement can be either congenital or acquired. In the past, surgical treatment of enlarged tubercles has consisted of simple excision of the tubercle. The authors have presented a technique to preserve the g...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-79-9-451
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from 37 patients who underwent a transmetatarsal amputation from January 1993 to April 1996 were reviewed. The mean age and diabetes duration of the subjects were 54.9 (+/- 13.2) years and 16.6 (+/- 8.9) years, respectively. The follow-up period averaged 42.1 (+/- 11.2) months. At the time of follow-up, 29 (78.4%...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-91-10-533
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuropathic foot has the potential to develop Charcot arthropathy. This study describes multiple cases of Charcot's foot following surgery. Of all the cases described, only one patient had any preexisting Charcot deformity or acute Charcot event. The study concludes that alterations of mechanical forces in the foo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-91-8-388
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes-related lower-extremity amputations are largely preventable. Eighty-five percent of amputations are preceded by a foot ulcer. Effective management of ulcers, which leads to healing, can prevent limb loss. METHODS:In a county hospital, we implemented a six-step approach to the diabetic limb at risk....
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1000101
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipofibromatous hamartoma (LFH) is a rare, benign, tumor-like soft-tissue lesion that affects the peripheral nerves and forms a palpable neurogenic mass. Lipofibromatous hamartoma is associated with pain and sensory and/or motor deficits in the area of innervation of the affected nerve. This report describes a rare ca...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-168
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography is a primary imaging technique for evaluating congenital and developmental anomalies of the foot and ankle. Other imaging modalities have special capabilities, but computed tomography is a fast, safe, and effective method of assessing the anatomy. To demonstrate this point, the authors present and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7547/87507315-90-5-223
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intraosseous lipoma is a rare benign bone lesion that proliferates from mature lipocytes. It occurs most frequently in the lower limb, particularly in the calcaneus. The talus is an unusual location for this rare lesion. A review of the literature produced only two reports with talar intraosseous lipomas under the ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1010269
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Digestion of collagen with clostridial collagenase (CC) produces peptides that can induce cellular responses consistent with wound healing in vivo. However, nonhealing human wounds are typically in a state of chronic inflammation. We evaluated the effects of CC on markers of inflammation in cell culture and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7547/14-066.1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foot is an engineering marvel that allows the body to perform many physical activities over a wide variety of terrain with remarkable efficiency. The functions of the foot and the lower extremity are biomechanically integrated; thus normal lower-extremity function requires normal foot function and vice versa. Beca...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-90-1-30
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determination of the position of the subtalar joint axis is being more widely used clinically to facilitate the prescription of foot orthoses and the understanding of foot function, but clinical determination of the axis has not been widely investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-93-2-131
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was performed to determine whether a relationship exists regarding academic achievement between years 1 and 2 of podiatric medical education at Des Moines University. Furthermore, this study evaluates the relationship between academic performance in the first 2 years and clinical performance in ye...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1020314
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis is estimated to occur in approximately 10% of the global population, with most cases caused by Trichophyton rubrum. Some persistent onychomycosis is caused by mixed infections of T rubrum and one or more co-infecting nondermatophyte molds (NDMs). In onychomycosis, T rubrum strain types may natu...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/17-201
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive calcaneal eversion and tibial varum are thought to predispose individuals to overuse injuries such as patellofemoral pain, yet investigations of this relationship have yielded equivocal results. Differences in the methods used, including stance position, may contribute to the observed differences. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0980198
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00