Novel rhodopsin mutation (M216R) in a Danish family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa.

abstract：:Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a major cause of heritable human blindness with a high genetic heterogeneity. It is characterized by the initial degeneration of rod photoreceptors followed by cone photoreceptors. RP is also a prominent reason of visual impairment, by a global prevalence of 1:4000. RP is usually specified...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Salmaninejad A,Motaee J,Farjami M,Alimardani M,Esmaeilie A,Pasdar A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken with the objective to investigate the potential involvement of VAX2 in retinal degeneration. METHODS:A cohort of macular and cone dystrophy patients (n = 70) was screened for variant identification. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products were purified using ExoSAP-IT. Direct seque...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Alfano G,Waseem NH,Webster AR,Bhattacharya SS

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and pathological findings of two large mainland Chinese kindreds with vitreous amyloidosis and associated transthyretin mutation. METHODS:Twenty individuals from two kindreds with vitreous amyloidosis were ascertained. The transtheretin (TTR) gene of each individual was analyzed, and...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Long D,Zeng J,Wu LQ,Tang LS,Wang HL,Wang H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:H syndrome is an autosomal recessive histiocytosis with multisystemic involvement caused by mutations in the SLC29A3 gene. The term H syndrome was coined to denote the major clinical findings which include hyperpigmentation, hypertrichosis, hearing loss, hepatosplenomegaly, hypogonadism, hyperglycemia/diabet...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Molho-Pessach V,Mechoulam H,Siam R,Babay S,Ramot Y,Zlotogorski A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the retinal structure and function during the progression of X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) from childhood to adulthood. METHODS:Ten patients clinically diagnosed with XLRS were investigated at 6-15 years of age (mean age 9 years) with a follow-up 8 to 14 years later (mean 12 years). The patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Kjellström S,Vijayasarathy C,Ponjavic V,Sieving PA,Andréasson S

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report of Stickler's syndrome associated with congenital glaucoma is presented. Stickler's syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterised by progressive arthropathy, midfacial flattening, Pierre Robin anomaly or cleft palate, sensorineural hearing loss, progressive myopia, vitreoretinal degeneration, ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ziakas NG,Ramsay AS,Lynch SA,Clarke MP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the mutation in the RB1 gene in a Syrian family showing incomplete penetrance of retinoblastoma (RB). METHODS:Genomic DNA was used as a template for the PCR reaction to amplify all exons as well as the promoter region of RB1 gene. These PCR products were screened by conformational sensitive gel ele...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ahmad NN,Melo MB,Singh AD,Donoso LA,Shields JA

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wildervanck Syndrome (WS; cervico-oculo-acoustic syndrome) consists of Duane retraction syndrome (DRS), the Klippel-Feil anomaly, and congenital deafness. It is much more common in females than males and could be due to an X-linked mutation that is lethal to hemizygous males. We present the genetic evaluatio...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Abu-Amero KK,Kondkar AA,Alorainy IA,Khan AO,Al-Enazy LA,Oystreck DT,Bosley TM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Optic neuritis (ON) is defined as inflammation of the optic nerve, which is mostly idiopathic. However, it can be associated with various causes (demyelinating lesions, autoimmune disorders, infectious and inflammatory conditions). Inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the optic nerve can be associated wi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Gedvilaite G,Vilkeviciute A,Kriauciuniene L,Asmoniene V,Liutkeviciene R

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by benign hamartomas occurring in multiple organ systems including the brain, kidneys, heart, lungs, liver, skin, and the eyes. Typical retinal findings associated with TSC include astrocytic hamartoma and achromic patch...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Geffrey AL,Geenen KR,Abati E,Greenstein SH,VanderVeen DK,Levy RL,Davidson SL,McGarrey MP,Thiele EA,Aronow ME

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the genetic basis of a recessive inheritance form of retinal dystrophy (RD) in a Lebanese family. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical data were recorded for five patients of the 14 family members. Genetic linkage was carried out using Affymetrix 250 K Nspl SNP array followed by sequencing. RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Jalkh N,Guissart C,Chouery E,Yammine T,El Ali N,Farah HA,Mégarbané A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of mutations in the VSX1 and SOD1 genes have been reported to be associated with keratoconus (KC), however the results from different studies are controversial. In this study, we conducted the genotyping of common polymorphisms [VSX1: D144E, H244R, R166W, G160D; SOD1: intronic 7-base deletion (c.169...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Moschos MM,Kokolakis N,Gazouli M,Chatziralli IP,Droutsas D,Anagnou NP,Ladas ID

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is a complex degenerative disease of the corneal endothelium with genetic predisposition. Pathogenic rare variants have been identified in SLC4A11, LOXHD1, ZEB1, and AGBL1. Association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and CTG trinucleotide repeat expansion...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Rao BS,Ansar S,Arokiasamy T,Sudhir RR,Umashankar V,Rajagopal R,Soumittra N

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report on a novel translocation related to a suprasellar primitive neuroectodermal tumor (sPNET) and retinoblastoma. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:A 6-year-old girl underwent genetic testing after developing unilateral retinoblastoma subsequent to treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, and stem-cell rescue) for a...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Huddleston S,McNall-Knapp RY,Siatkowski M,Odom C,Brennan R,Wilson MW

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several forms of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (adRP) are caused by mutations in genes encoding proteins that are ubiquitously expressed and involved in the pre-mRNA spliceosome such as PRPF31. This paper provides an overview of the molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and mechanism for incomplete penetrance...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Utz VM,Beight CD,Marino MJ,Hagstrom SA,Traboulsi EI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report two memorable clinical comorbid cases of Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) associated with keratoconus (KC). WBS is known to be an abnormal systemic development caused by a microdeletion of contiguous genes in chromosome 7q11.23, which includes the elastin gene. KC is currently suspected to have a geneti...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Pinsard L,Touboul D,Vu Y,Lacombe D,Leger F,Colin J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness. In India, approximately 1.5 million people are blind due to glaucoma. Mutations in the MYOC gene located at the GLC1A locus on chromosome 1q21-q31 have been found in patients with juvenile-onset primary open-angle glaucoma (J-POAG). The purpose of the present s...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Markandaya M,Ramesh TK,Selvaraju V,Dorairaj SK,Prakash R,Shetty J,Kumar A

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and electrophysiological characterization of four family members from three generations who have X-linked infantile periodic alternating nystagmus (XIPAN). METHODS:Complete clinical ophthalmological evaluation, pedigree analysis, electroretinograms (ERG), eye movement recordings (EMR...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Hertle RW,Yang D,Kelly K,Hill VM,Atkin J,Seward A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PCR/restriction endonuclease digestion (RE) assay and PCR/SSCP analysis of the rhodopsin gene in 13 Japanese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ad RP) revealed a G-A substitution of the first nucleotide of codon 181, replacing Glu (GAG) with Lys (AAG), in one family. The proband showed an early...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Saga M,Mashima Y,Akeo K,Oguchi Y,Kudoh J,Shimizu N

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) can cause ocular hypertension. This steroid response appears to be heritable and alleles in the SFRS3 and FKBP4 genes have recently been suggested to play a role. The purpose of the present study was to perform an independent replication study to determi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Hogewind BF,Micheal S,Bakker B,Hoyng CB,den Hollander AI

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The retinal features of Alport syndrome include a central and peripheral fleck retinopathy, temporal retinal thinning, and a macular hole. Here we describe further retinal abnormalities. METHODS:We identified a case of bull's eye maculopathy 20 years previously in a 68-year-old female, and re...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Savige J,Wang Y,Crawford A,Smith J,Symons A,Mack H,Nicholls K,Wilson D,Colville D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microphthalmia, anophthalmia, coloboma (MAC) complex is a spectrum of ocular abnormalities that occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome. Genetic abnormalities have been shown to account for 80% of cases in bilateral anophthalmia or severe microphthalmia, where 25-30% were attributed to chromosomal defect...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Leung KCP,Ko TCS

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi syndrome was originally described as a triad of partial or complete agenesis of the corpus callosum, infantile spasms, and pathognomic chorioretinal lacunae. Of approximately 200 cases reported since it was originally described in 1965, there have been no undisputed reports of Aicardi syndrome in a 46 XY male....

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Chappelow AV,Reid J,Parikh S,Traboulsi EI

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When encountering patients with markedly dilated and tortuous retinal vessels, Wyburn-Mason syndrome (WMS) or racemous angiomatosis (phacomatosis) is commonly thought of as the archetypal entity that can produce these findings. We describe a patient with Cantu syndrome with phenotypical findings identical to those see...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Kisilevsky E,Kohly RP,Margolin EA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual cycle is essential for vision and several genes encoding proteins of the cycle have been found mutated in various forms of inherited retinal dystrophy. We screened 3 genes of the visual cycle. RGR, encoding the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) G protein-coupled receptor acting in vitro as a photoisomerase; ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ksantini M,Sénéchal A,Bocquet B,Meunier I,Brabet P,Hamel CP

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with a deletion at the terminal end of chromosome 6p can present with a variety of ophthalmological and systemic malformations. In this paper we present two patients with this chromosomal anomaly and similar anterior eye-segment abnormalities. We also give an overview of the literature on the ophthalmological...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Cornelis T,Rayyan M,Devriendt K,Casteels I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the pathogenicity of the prominin-1 (PROM1) gene has already been described as associated with autosomal dominant Stargardt disease, little is known about sequence variations in this gene. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate PROM1 gene sequence variations in patients with macular dystroph...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Salles MV,Motta FL,Dias da Silva E,Varela Lima Teixeira P,Antunes Costa K,Filippelli-Silva R,Martin R,Pesquero JB,Ferraz Sallum JM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related cataract (ARC) is profoundly associated with oxidative stress. Iron plays a pivotal role in generating oxidative stress and promoting deleterious irreversible damage to the macromolecules. Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) mediates the uptake of iron into the cell. Aberrant transcript expressio...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Sankaranarayanan R,Vidya NG,Vasavada AR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The associations between genetic variants located in CFH, CFB, ARMS2 and HTRA1 and the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a northern Chinese population were investigated. METHODS:A case-control association study of 150 AMD patients and 145 ethnicity- and gender-matched controls were recruited. G...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Zhuang W,Li H,Liu Y,Zhao J,Ha S,Xiang W,Bai X,Li Z,Han Y,Sheng X

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Williams-Beuren Syndrome (WBS) is a multisystem disorder caused by the deletion of contiguous genes on chromosome 7q11.23. Ophthalmologic abnormalities and deficits in visual motor integration are important features of WBS. Here we describe our experience with Brazilian WBS patients and their ophthalmologic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Viana MM,Frasson M,Galvão H,Leão LL,Stofanko M,Gonçalves-Dornelas H,da Silva Cunha P,Burle de Aguiar MJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00