Abstract：
:Columnar epithelial metaplasia of the distal esophagus (i.e. barrett's esophagus) is an acquired condition showing a prevalence of 4%. It is probably due to abnormal reparative processes of the esophageal squamous epithelium after gastroesophageal reflux damage. "Mixed" (both acid and biliary) reflux seems more relevant for the pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus than acid reflux alone, as shown by recent studies with Bilitec 2000. Its diagnosis is not easy for the "cardiac", "fundic" or "indeterminate" types of columnar metaplasia and needs a close cooperation between the endoscopist and the pathologist. On the contrary, it is less difficult for the "distinctive" type of metaplasia. Barrett's esophagus surveillance represents a major challenge in the perspective of its malignant degeneration (adenocarcinoma risk 350 times greater than in the general population). Therapy of Barrett's esophagus includes drugs and surgical treatment. Among the drugs proton pump inhibitors such as Omeprazole seem, at the moment, the most effective for reflux control, as well as the Nissen-Rossetti operation seems the most widely accepted among the anti-reflux surgical procedures. The novelty concerning Barrett's esophagus therapy is represented by laser photoablation associated with proton pump inhibiting therapy. But the experience with this treatment is still at a preliminary stage. For Barrett's esophagus with severe dysplasia and/or adenocarcinoma and/or squamous cell carcinoma esophagectomy is needed with a different extent and approach, according to the extent of Barrett's esophagus and to the stage and site of the neoplastic changes.
journal_name
Ann Ital Chirjournal_title
Annali italiani di chirurgiaauthors
Cortesini C,Bechi Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
625-8issue
5eissn
0003-469Xissn
2239-253Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The authors present their experience on surgical treatment of intestinal fistulas based on personal cases treated from 1981 to 1990. The cases are divided into two groups: the first: the first group of patients was treated only surgically (1981-1984); the second group was treated with surgery and artificial nutrition ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foreign body reactions may develop against exogenous or certain endogenous materials. Cases of suture granuloma that develop against nonabsorbable suture material are rare complications of thyroid surgery. Because of these postoperative complications, a history of cancer prior to the operation suggests recurrence of c...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The acute acalculous cholecystitis (A.A.C.) is a disease with high rates of morbidity and mortality and risk and promoting factors are very important. Pathogenesis has not completely explained, diagnosis is difficult, and there is no agreement on the more effective therapy. The authors present two cases of A.A.C. and ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Removal of a giant fibroid during a caesarean section is very rare. We report a case of multiple myomectomy among which a huge myomas (cm 22, weight 3.000 g) in a 44 years old nullipara at 38 weeks. A 10 cm long suprapubic transversal incision according to Pfannenstiel on spinal anaesthesia was done; a female baby wei...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is an uncommon clinical condition. A case of duodenal vascular compression and a review of the literature are reported in order to clarify the pathophysiology of the disease. Diagnostic values of hypotonic duodenography and angiography are emphasized. Although, the significance of l...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This technical note aims to suggest a safe introduction of ancillary trocars in gynaecological surgery, in order to prevent inferior epigastric artery damage. MATERIAL OF STUDY:We performed a narrative overview, synthesizing the findings of literature retrieved from searches of computerized databases. RESULTS:Amo...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the period 1992-1997, 211 cases of acute pancreatitis were observed: 81 grave cases; 130 slight cases. The ERCP and endoscopic sphincterotomy were performed in 84 cases. From the critical revision 2 groups of patients emerged, homogeneous for etiology and clinical classification, the first submitted to ERCP within ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To compare the results of the laparoscopic adrenalectomy achieved with the traditional laparotomic one. MATERIAL AND METHOD:In the period 1997-September 2004 we treated 17 patients with adrenal pathology: eight patients underwent to an open anterior transperitoneal adrenalectomy and nine patients unde...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A dissection of a manometric trace of the upper esophageal sphincter and the crico-esophageal coordination Although manometry is the most accurate method for diagnosing esophageal motility disorders, several patient suffering of high dysphagia remain undiagnosed. Most Authors concentrate their efforts in studying the ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of chronic splenic tuberculosis. They underline the diagnostic difficulties, notwithstanding the remarkable progresses in radiological technics, essentially related to the rarity of this tubercular site and they outlined the exact surgical indication to the splenectomy. ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Haemorrhoids are defined as the distal displacement and venous distention of the normal hemorrhoidal cushions. Multiple factors have been claimed to be causes of hemorrhoidal development, but the exact pathophysiology is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to assess how common is the habit to spe...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of pancreas and islet transplantation is to establish the same status of glucose control that is provided by endogenous secretion of insulin from a healthy native pancreas in order to improve the quality of life and ameliorate secondary diabetic complications in patients with type I insulin-dependent diabetes ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We performed a prospective study to evaluate the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) on the incidence of infection in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). MATERIAL OF STUDY:All patients were at low-medium anesthetic and infectious risk and underwent LC for benign disease. At induction of anesthesia 41 pat...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty youngs and children were submitted to surgical reconstruction of excavated chest. To prevent risk of infections (by Staphylococcus and mixed gram-negative flora) preoperative 100 mg/Kg body weight of cefotaxime was given. In all patients the operative wounds healed regularly. To evaluate cefotaxime level and th...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Venous leg ulcer is the most frequent cause of trophic lesions of the limbs in patients with chronic venous insufficiency. Appropriate management of cutaneous vascular lesions is based on systemic, vascular and local assessment. The Authors used a protease-modulating matrix in 126 patients suffering from venous leg ul...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The early rectal cancer which needs conservative surgical treatment should present some pathological characters: intramucosal site without muscularis invasion (pT1), high or moderate differentiated grading (GI-G2), no lymph node metastasis or vascular invasion. Total mesorectal excision is the gold standard for these ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of adrenal diseases are frequent and not properly reported in literature. Among more than 51 adrenalectomies for incidentaloma performed during a l0 years period, we present 2 cases of diagnostic errors that a very formative opportunity in the approach to adrenal diseases. A precise...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe bleeding may complicate the course of either acute or chronic pancreatitis, the latter being more frequently involved. Pseudocysts, severe inflammation, regional necrosis and infection may cause major vessel erosion with or without pseudoaneurysm formation which eventually may result in severe bleeding into the...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The problem of relationship between obesity and psychological distress is debated in the literature wherein a lot of studies exists with controversial results. The phenomenon of obesity is actually considered with criteria aimed to evaluate almost exclusively the weight excess. Even if such criteria have the advantage...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The utility of appendectomy performed with laparoscopic procedure is at the present accepted by many surgeons, especially when there is uncertain diagnosis of appendicitis or when an ectopic position is suspected. The authors describe the case report of a 17 years old woman with a diagnosis of subacute appendicitis, i...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of isolated mammary metastasis from surgically untreated urothelial vesical carcinoma is discussed. An integrated chemo-radiotherapeutical treatment had been planned, due to bad general condition; after this, an optimal subjective benefit and good objective response (reduction in lesion diameter < 50%, MR) were...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of our study was to determine the predictive factors of their occurrence during conservative surgical treatment of the hepatic hydatid cyst (HHC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective review of patients who had undergone conservative surgical treatment of the HHC during 6 years....
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since discovered in 1990, Cag A, a protein expressed by specific strains of Helicobacter pylori, was thought able to explain why only a few Helicobacter infected patients develop peptic diseases and gastric cancer. However, clinical trials provide discordant results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study we e...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meckel's diverticulum (MD ) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. We revalued clinical records of patients discharged from Unit of Urgent and General Surgery of Highly Specialized Hospital "A.O.R.N. Antonio Cardarelli" of Naples with diagnosis of acute pathology associated to complicated...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Poland syndrome is a constellation of rare congenital anomalies of the chest wall, with or without alterations to the ipsilateral superior extremity. Actually Foucras' classification is commonly used to choose the most appropriate surgical treatment, but often only a radiological classification proves unsatisfactor...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic approach to patients with suspected small bowel obstruction (SBO) is not yet widely accepted nor clearly standardized; due to the absence of randomized trials, many questions still remain matter of debate. METHODS:By describing a single typical case of acute intestinal occlusive syndrome in a 8...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-07 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate possible adverse consequences and complications following the procedure of Mason-McLeans Vertical Banded Gastroplasty (VBG), and in those cases the possibility to be related to a surgical mistake. PERSONAL EXPERIENCE:It is based on a casuistic of more than 180 patients, submitted to this restrictive ba...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate three-port colectomy as an alternative reduced-port laparoscopy technique in colonic surgery. MATERIAL OF STUDY:Retrospective study carried out through the analysis of 32 consecutive patients that underwent alternatively to a three ports left colectomy or a conventional laparoscopic colectomy for colon...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We propose our experience in soft tissue reconstruction in Hemifacial microsomia using a free fascioadiposal flap. MATERIAL OF STUDY:Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) is a congenital disorder characterized by craniofacial malformation of one or both sides of the lower face. A 18-year-old female presented with hemifacial...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lower extremity's venous pathology was traditionally investigated by intravenous venography. Nowadays Color Doppler flow imaging is widely accepted as a well established, noninvasive method for the evaluation of deep pelvic and lower extremity's venous system. The vast majority of authors conclude that the method can ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
