Abstract:
:Placement of a Steinmann pin in the calcaneus is indicated in various orthopaedic conditions. Planning the point of entry and the direction of transcalcaneal pin insertion is crucial for avoidance of neurovascular injury, tendon injury, and subtalar joint violation. Fifteen cadaveric feet were studied in which transfixing calcaneal pins were inserted in posteromedial and anteromedial sites. The posteromedial site was at a point 3/4 the distance between the palpable tip of the medial malleolus and the heel, with the pin inserted transversely. The anteromedial site was at the sustentaculum tali with the pin inserted transversely angled 25 degrees to 30 degrees inferolaterally. Radiographs were then taken and the specimens were dissected to determine the path of each pin and the safe and danger zones for transcalcaneal pin placement. It was concluded that the posteromedial calcaneal pin site is safer and easier to determine.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Mekhail AO,Ebraheim NA,Heck BE,Yeasting RAdoi
10.1097/00003086-199611000-00033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
254-9issue
332eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Stress fracture of the patella can occur with significant frequency following patellar replacement with the duopatellar knee prosthesis. In the first 372 knees with patellar resurfacing, the incidence was 0.7% in rheumatoid arthritis (2 fractures in 286 knees) and 3.5% in osteoarthritis (3 fractures in 86 knees). The ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread acceptance of total knee replacement surgery's clinical effectiveness, variation persists in long-term functional outcome. Our aim was to quantify the relative contributions of physical and emotional coexisting conditions to the variation in improvement in 12-month post-total knee replacement physic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000185447.43622.93
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty was conceived for the treatment of osteoarthritic knees with deterioration of either the medial or lateral compartment of the knee. The Unicondylar prosthesis was used in 19 medial and 5 lateral compartment arthroplasties. A two to 4 year follow-up evaluation of these patients was so...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development leading to local bone differentiation in response to intramuscular and subcutaneous implantation of demineralized bone matrix has been predominantly investigated in rodents. To investigate bone differentiation by induction in primates, diaphyseal bone was harvested from ten male baboons and chemosterilized...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Milwaukee brace treatment for patients with idiopathic scoliosis very rarely accomplishes improvement approaching that of successful surgery. Prpgression of small and medium-sized curves (60 degrees or less) has been routinely halted. Few curves progress with adequate brace treatment. Occasionally, improvement in defo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shoulder is characterized foremost by its mobility and large range of motion. The glenohumeral joint is notable for its relative lack of bony constraint, relying heavily on the congruent articulating surfaces and surrounding soft tissue envelope for static and dynamic stability. Effective function in the articulat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrographic study of the knee was performed in six patients for diagnosis of acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon. All of the patients gave a history of attempting to recover from a fall. Pain and tenderness over the suprapatellar area were common findings in all patients. Four patients had a positive arthrogram d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plate fixation of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures is designed to provide rigid internal fixation in order to facilitate early motion and thereby minimize joint and tendon complications. In a series of plate fixations, 16 of 38 (42%) of proximal phalangeal and metacarpal shaft fractures developed complications of s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 221 children with head injuries and resultant deep coma followed for long-term problems, 156 became totally independent, functional individuals, only 61 lacking normal cognition and speech. Reconstructive surgical procedures for residual spasticity was necessary in 45 patients. Achilles lengthenings were the most c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-197507000-00035
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hall model of experimental arthritis of the knee (excision of the lateral femoral condyle) offers a unique way of investigating the earliest changes of degenerative arthritis. Predictable degeneration of the lateral tibial plateau occurs when there is lack of contact with an opposing surface. Previous work by Hall...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of peripheral nerves in burn injury is not common, but when nerves are involved, prompt therapeutic intervention is necessary to avoid increased morbidity. Aside from the direct effects of the trauma, the burn team must anticipate dangerously excessive edema from circumferential burns, and avoid second...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are increasingly relevant when evaluating the treatment of orthopaedic injuries. Little is known about how PROs may vary in the setting of polytrauma or secondary to high-energy injury mechanisms, even for common injuries such as distal radius fractures. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000757
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The causes of rotator cuff tendon rupture are multifactorial and still unclear. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors have been implicated as predisposing risk factors for rotator cuff rupture. Previous studies have suggested a relationship between elevated serum lipid profiles and tendon ruptures, although not ro...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1151-9
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Augmented reality is a display technique that combines supplemental information with the real world environment. Augmented reality systems are on the verge of being used everyday in medical training, preoperative planning, preoperative and intraoperative data visualization, and intraoperative tool guidance. The basic ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199809000-00014
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This biographical sketch on John Caffey corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Multiple Fractures in the Long Bones of Infants Suffering From Chronic Subdural Hematoma (1946), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-010-1666-0 . ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1665-1
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesive capsulitis occurs as a pathologic entity in the shoulder, hip, and ankle joints. Thickening and contracture of the wrist joint capsule were demonstrated on arthrograms performed on ten patients ranging in age from 20 to 82 years. The patients had pain and limited range of motion in the wrist. The findings inc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the nature of the alignment the joints of the lower extremity, any significant loss of alignment or function will place increased stress on the remaining joints. An ankle arthrodesis must be carefully aligned into slight valgus and neutral dorsiflexion, plantar flexion and the same degree of external rotati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetric brachial plexus injuries result from traction injuries during delivery, and 30% of these children have persisting functional limitations related to an external rotation deficit of the shoulder. Little is known about the long-term effect of soft-tissue procedures of the shoulder in patients with obs...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000996
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sacrectomy may offer curative potential for primary sarcomas of the sacrum. However, it is unclear whether and to what extent sacrectomies achieve local control. QUESTIONS/PURPOSE:We therefore determined the curative potential, walking ability, continence control, and quality of life for children after sacr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2199-x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone quality should play an important role in decision-making for orthopaedic treatment options, implant selection, and affect ultimate surgical outcomes. The development of decision-making tools, currently typified by clinical guidelines, is highly dependent on the precise definition of the term(s) and the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1838-6
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failure accurately to determine distal femoral screw hole position can sometimes prolong operating time for placing an interlocking Grosse-Kempf rod. The described technique allows the distal femoral screw holes to be localized accurately with minimal radiation exposure. This technique utilizes readily available instr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ankle arthrodesis may be achieved using the Ilizarov method. Comorbidities, such as diabetes, Charcot neuroarthropathy, osteomyelitis, leg length discrepancy, and smoking, can make an ankle fusion complex and may be associated with lower rates of healing. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked if (1) smoking and other...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2470-9
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article briefly reviews the history of the use of feedback in artificial limbs. It suggests that researchers have concentrated unduly upon the use of feedback to control prehensile force or joint angle and advocates a broader perspective. In that context, the article presents a comprehensive view of the need for ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative three-dimensional measurement method, radiographic stereophotogrammetry (SPG), was employed to assess the relation between early subsidence of the femoral prosthesis after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and subsequent clinical course. The SPG technique and the authors' error control mechanisms are describ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoral head collapse occurred in a 20-year-old ballet dancer with anorexia nervosa. The patient developed anorexia nervosa at the age of 11 years and had short stature. The condition never resolved, and she developed pain and stiffness in the right hip at the age of 18 years, with documentation of femoral head collap...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine histomorphometric and bone strength distribution of the proximal humerus, analyses were done on 24 freshly harvested human cadaveric humeri. Median ages of 46 and 69 years were recorded respectively for the male group (n = 11; minimum, 34 years; maximum, 76 years) and the female group (n = 13; minimum, 46...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000092968.12414.a8
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes for minimally invasive scoliosis correction surgery have been reported for mild adult scoliosis. Larger curves historically have been treated with open surgical procedures including facet resections or posterior column osteotomies, which have been associated with high-volume blood loss. Further, min...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3565-2
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified Ilizarov external fixator was used to transfix the stifle joint in 13 dogs. A 1-cm cortical cancellous bone plug was outlined in the intracondylar notch of the femur after excising the anterior (cranial) cruciate ligament (ACL). Hardware attached to the plug allowed controlled distraction of the plug into a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative depressive symptoms have been shown in some but not all studies to be associated with poor self-reported pain and function outcomes. In addition, depressive symptoms after surgery have been shown to improve relative to preoperative levels. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We hypothesized that (1) preoperativ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4203-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of heterotopic ossification (HO) after hip arthroscopy reportedly ranges from less than 1.0% to 6.3%. Although open debridement has been described and a few series mention arthroscopic debridement, the techniques for arthroscopic excision of HO have not been described in detail. We describe the...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2627-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00