Abstract:
:A circular dichroism (CD) detector in series with a UV detector was used with reversed-phase gradient HPLC to do the chiral analysis of unresolved enantiomers of a single stereoisomer drug substance in extracts of clinical plasma samples. The CD/UV peak area ratio of the unresolved enantiomers in the plasma extracts was calculated and compared with pure drug substance standards to show that there was no racemization of the chiral center during pharmacokinetic studies. The CD detector can be used only with chiral compounds with a UV chromophore and the limit of detection was approximately 5 ng with the drug substance and chromatographic conditions used in this study.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Williams RC,Edwards JF,Joshi AS,Aubry AFdoi
10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00527-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
501-9issue
3-4eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(00)00527-6journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Carbon paste electrodes were modified in guanine solutions under an applied potential of 1.1 V and used for electrochemical detection of NADH, NADPH, uric acid and 8-oxoguanine. Detection limits were 3.3, 3.7, 6.6 and 2.0 x 10(-6) M, respectively, with sensitivity of 0.13, 0.10, 0.26 and 0.40 A mol(-1) l cm(-2), respe...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00296-6
更新日期:2003-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::S012-1332 is the first DNA ligase I inhibitor that demonstrated in vivo anti-breast cancer activity. The present study aimed to assess the in vivo pharmacokinetics of S012-1332 in rats and interpret them with in vitro findings. A sensitive and selective liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry bioanalytical meth...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.09.031
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.03.024
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::A new stability-indicating method based on high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to ultraviolet and evaporative light scattering detection (HPLC-UV-ELSD) was developed for the quantification of daunorubicin. This is an ion-pairing, reversed-phase method. The column was a Synergi MAX-RP C12 4 μm (150 mm × 4.6 ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As one of the dietary flavonoids, kaempferol (KP) has been well known to show strong anti-oxidative effect along with other biological properties. However, the oral bioavailability of KP is relatively low due to its poor solubility. In this study, we intended to increase the solubility and bioavailability of KP by pre...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.05.017
更新日期:2015-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmaceutical industry is under stringent regulations on quality control of their products because is critical for both, productive process and consumer safety. According to the framework of "process analytical technology" (PAT), a complete understanding of the process and a stepwise monitoring of manufacturing a...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are gaining a lot of interest due to their simplicity of preparation and wide applicability in the development of model systems used in pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. The most efficient methods used for the investigation of SAM-based structures usually include cyclic...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112832
更新日期:2020-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of quinine was determined in various diluents and in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) containers. The release of diethyhexyl phthalate (DEHP) from PVC bags into intravenous infusions of quinine was also measured. We used an injection of two doses of quinine; quiniforme at 500 mg and quinimax at 400 mg in either ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00204-6
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A near-infrared reflection spectroscopy (NIRS) method was developed to determine the total content of kavapyrones, kavain and water in dry extracts of Piper methysticum Forst. (kava kava, Piperaceae). Based on the recorded spectra and the reference data, performed by HPLC and Karl Fischer titration, a chemometrical an...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.06.030
更新日期:2004-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental evidences now indicate that memory formation relies on the capacity of neuronal networks to manage long-term changes in synaptic communication. This property is driven by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR), which requires the binding of glutamate but also the presence of the co-agonist D-serine at the...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive enantioselective liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay using a manual solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure, a non-deuterated internal standard and an ion trap LC-MS was developed to measure (R)- and (S)-albuterol in plasma. Sample extraction from plasma was achieved by a manual SPE extrac...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00734-3
更新日期:2003-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::In order to develop a radiopharmaceutical for hepatobiliary scintigraphy with better hepatobiliary properties new ligand for complexation of 99mTc, 4-iodo-2,6-dimethylphenylcarbamoylmethyl iminodiacetic acid (METHYLIODIDA), was synthesized. Acid-base equilibria of METHYLIODIDA were studied potentiometrically, because ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.03.009
更新日期:2004-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Standards are required in quantitative NMR (qNMR) to obtain accurate and precise results. In this study acetanilide was established and used as a primary standard. Six other chemicals were selected as secondary standards: 3,4,5-trichloropyridine, dimethylterephthalate, maleic acid, 3-sulfolene, 1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adulterations with synthetic drugs are common problems with herbal medicine and this can potentially cause serious adverse effects. It is therefore important to determine the presence of synthetic drugs in herbal medicine to ensure patients' safety. The objective of this study was to develop sensitive and specific met...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00637-4
更新日期:2003-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Meldonium is a drug exhibiting cardioprotective and anti-ischemic effects. Due to its potential performance-enhancing benefit in sports, meldonium was added to the World Anti-Doping Agency list of prohibited substances in 2016. Since then, a high number of adverse analytical findings reported on meldonium has question...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.053
更新日期:2018-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::As the global market for pharmaceuticals increases, the adverse consequences of different regulations and requirements are becoming more obvious. Discussions between the regulatory authorities for the European Community, United States and Japan under the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) intended to remo...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(95)01578-7
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electrochemical method for quantifying beta-lactam antibiotics (cephalexin and ampicillin) and their hydrolysis products is described. Cyclic voltammetry at the water/nitrobenzene interface in a four-electrode system was used. The zwitterionic compounds were ionized to the necessary electrochemical form by pH adjus...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00147-2
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines manufactured following "classical" methods contain inactivated or infectious but attenuated viruses or bacteria. In some instances, the inactivated agents are purified. In other cases, the vaccines contain protein subunits or practically pure polysaccharides. It is generally accepted that the final product ca...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(89)80087-1
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spectroscopic and chromatographic methods (HPLC, HPLC-MS, NMR) were used to observe, separate and identify products of radiolysis of thiamphenicol (TF), irradiated in the solid state at room temperature and atmospheric pressure with an electron beam from a linear accelerator to doses between 25 and 800 kGy. Nine produ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2010.03.026
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method, using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) chromatography for the analysis of fosfomycin in human plasma and urine, has been developed and validated. The plasma method uses a simple protein precipitation using a low v...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2014.11.042
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple procedure for the determination of piromidic acid by square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetry (SW-AdSV) at a hanging mercury drop electrode has been developed. The variables affecting to accumulation process such as concentration of perchloric acid, accumulation potential and accumulation time have been o...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00306-6
更新日期:2003-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Biofluid 1H NMR spectroscopy has been assessed as a tool for toxicological investigations for almost two decades, with most studies focussing on urinary changes. This study has examined variations in the 1H NMR spectroscopy spectra of plasma collected from control rats at different times of the day. The collection, pr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00455-7
更新日期:2002-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Protandim is an over-the-counter herbal dietary supplement. The key components of Protandim, i.e., epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), silibinin (SIL), and curcumin (CUR) were simultaneously analyzed through a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS/MS) method in plasma and different tissues after admini...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.03.024
更新日期:2019-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The solution-phase hydrolysis kinetics of the Aprepitant (Emend) prodrug, Fosaprepitant Dimeglumine, were investigated using an HPLC chromatographic reactor approach. The term 'chromatographic reactor' refers to the use of an analytical-scale column as both a flow-through reactor and, simultaneously, as separation med...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.02.005
更新日期:2006-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Combined infrared--mass spectra (IR--MS) have been used to examine a small data set of synthetic substances in order to elucidate whether a combination of spectral descriptors yield better classification and similarity predictions than their corresponding individual spectral descriptors. To eliminate differences in va...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00427-7
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional sample preparation for antibody disulfide mapping often requires relatively long digestion time (from several hours to overnight) and relatively high endoproteinase concentration. These conditions are typically necessitated by the fact that antibody molecules are not sufficiently denatured under non-reduc...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Capillary electrophoresis (CE) was applied to the study of several inhibitors of the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Separation of the compounds was performed by means of two phosphate buffers (each 100 mM) at pH 7.0 and 6.25, respectively [S. Hillaert, W. Van den Bossche, J. Chromatogr. A, 895 (2000) 33-42.]. Due to t...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00366-1
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of the antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) lamotrigine (LTG), phenobarbitone (PB), carbamazepine (CBZ) and phenytoin (PHT) in human serum. The procedure involves extraction of the AEDs by mixing 200 microl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.02.045
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many plant-derived glycosides are used as medications. It is common that these glycosides show poor intestinal absorption but their metabolites generated by intestinal microflora demonstrate strong bioactivity. Hence, it is crucial to develop a method for the identification and characterization of the metabolites, and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.11.029
更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::In this article the merits of current liquid chromatography (LC) columns and techniques are reviewed, to include the following topics: (1) a brief introduction to rational therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) to justify drug measurements; (2) selected recent survey results from the College of American Pathologists (CAP) ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(89)80041-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00