Abstract:
:Saleh and Bonnet [Fechner Day 98, p. 344] have shown that, upon parafoveal stimulation and up to 6.5 c/deg, reaction time (RT) is a function of grating contrast multiplied by grating period. The present experiments extend these findings to foveal stimulation within a wider spatial-frequency (SF) range and to stimuli of different duration. Both RT and latency of visually evoked potentials (VEP) were measured. The findings might be explained by the following assumption: Most RT and VEP latency variations across the SF range are a result of local intensity factors (retinal contrast and width of grating bars). Residual RT variations were found that might be due to processing of high SFs by slower mechanisms than those processing low and medium SFs.
journal_name
Vision Resjournal_title
Vision researchauthors
Vassilev A,Mihaylova M,Bonnet Cdoi
10.1016/s0042-6989(01)00300-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
851-64issue
7eissn
0042-6989issn
1878-5646pii
S0042698901003005journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
VISION RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Spectral sensitivity was measured in freely moving, light adapted goldfish using a behavioral training technique. The curve reveals 3 pronounced maxima at 470, 540 and 660 nm. Compared with the absorption spectra of the cone photopigments with lambda max at 450, 530 and 625 nm, the maxima were much narrower and shifte...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(84)90177-9
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dichoptic display in which the images are cyclorotated in opposite directions does not appear inclined. This suggests that perceived inclination depends on the difference between horizontal-shear and vertical-shear disparity. Large random-dot stereoscopic displays were presented with various types of shear disparity...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(94)90237-2
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A task-irrelevant stimulus can distort recall from visual short-term memory (VSTM). Specifically, reproduction of a task-relevant memory item is biased in the direction of the irrelevant memory item (Huang & Sekuler, 2010a). The present study addresses the hypothesis that such effects reflect the influence of neural a...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2013.12.016
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::When a colour/orientation conjunction search display is immediately preceded by a display that shows either the colour or the orientation of each upcoming search item, search is faster after colour-preview than after orientation-preview. One explanation for this feature asymmetry is that colour has priority access to ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.02.008
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detailed measurements of saccadic latency--the time taken to make an eye movement to a suddenly-presented visual target--have proved a valuable source of detailed and quantitative information in a wide range of neurological conditions, as well as shedding light on the mechanisms of decision, currently of intense inter...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2013.02.007
更新日期:2013-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of transcription factors like AP-1 and Oct-1 is critical for the regulation of gene expression. Whereas Oct-1 mainly regulates the expression of housekeeping genes, AP-1 is often involved in cellular responses to external stimuli and plays an essential role in the regulation of light-induced apoptosis of ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(98)00313-7
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two eyes are better than one at detecting a pattern, an advantage termed binocular summation. It is widely believed that binocular summation is mediated by neurons that sum the two eyes' inputs. Here we suggest an alternative model based on a model of binocular interactions proposed by Cohn, Leong & Lasley (Vision Res...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2020.11.007
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast modulation affords independent control of static contrast (C) and changes in contrast (delta C). We found that in anesthetized, paralyzed cats, the visual evoked potential (VEP) was dependent only on magnitude of delta C at each pattern transition, and was independent of the starting or ending contrast level....
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(91)90128-r
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to judge the separation between two target lines deteriorates as the base separation increases. Several lines of evidence suggest that this may be due to larger base separations being processed by mechanisms that cover larger areas and which have a greater associated positional uncertainty as a consequence...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(94)90206-2
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dark-adapted rods suppress cone-mediated flicker detection. This study evaluates the effect that rod activity has on cone temporal processing by investigating whether rod mediated suppression changes the cone pathway impulse response function, regardless of the form of the temporal signal. Stimuli were generated with ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2008.04.003
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flanking lateral masks enhance or weaken the detection of a low-contrast visual target. This effect depends on the target-to-mask distance. An improvement of stimulus detection can also be observed when participants imagine (i.e., retrieve from memory) the previously presented masks. In this double-blind, placebo-cont...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2014.10.030
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using new geometric information on the shape of the lens that has recently become available, a finite element model has been developed in order to estimate the forces that act on the lens during accommodation for a typical 29-year-old human eye. To investigate the influence of the anterior, posterior and central zonul...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2006.04.012
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past 20 years, there has been a great advancement in knowledge pertaining to compliance with amblyopia treatments. The occlusion dose monitor introduced quantitative monitoring methods in patching, which sparked our initial understanding of the dose-response relationship for patching amblyopia treatment. This r...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2015.02.012
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three experiments of visual search for a cube (for a square pillar in Experiment 3) with an odd conjunction of orientation of faces and color (a cube with a red top face and a green right face among cubes with a green top face and a red right face, for example) showed that the search is made more efficient by arrangin...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(03)00300-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The steady-state, monocular, accommodation response to sinusoidal grating targets (spatial frequencies 0.67, 2.0, 6.0 and 18 c/deg) at effective distances between 0.2 and 1.0 m was measured with a laser optometer, as a function of the grating modulation. In general, only a rather weak dependence of the response on mod...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(86)90056-8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two protanopes, two deuteranopes, and two normal subjects named 424 OSA Uniform Color Scales samples using single-word color terms of their choice under three different experimental conditions. When viewing a stimulus field subtending about 4 deg, the performance of the dichromats revealed a substantial ability to dis...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(87)90129-5
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas the influence on the elevation of visually perceived eye level (VPEL) by two bilaterally symmetric, long (64 degrees-long), pitched-from-vertical lines in total darkness is only a little more than the average of the VPELs of the two lines measured separately [Matin & Li (1999). Vision Research, 39, 307-329], i...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00182-0
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wave-front aberration of the human eye was measured for eight subjects using a spatially resolved refractometer (a psychophysical ray-tracing test). The eyes were undilated and presented with accommodative stimuli varying from 0 to -6 diopters. Monochromatic wave-front aberrations tend to increase with increasing ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(99)00156-x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Response properties of neurons in V3A were studied at a retinal eccentricity of 2-4 deg. The distributions of spatial frequency bandwidths and orientation bandwidths were similar to those of neurons in V1. Peaks of spatial frequency tuning curves ranged from 0.35 to 8.0 c/deg with a mean of 1.75 c/deg. Most V3A cells ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(88)90035-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On different chromatic adapting fields, thresholds were measured with a 1.2 deg flash consisting of simultaneous incremental and decremental red and green components that stimulate the M and L cones in any desired ratio. Thresholds were plotted in normalized coordinates in which the quantal change in the M and L cones...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(85)90116-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopaminergic and indoleamine accumulating neurons can be demonstrated both in the light and the electron microscopes. Considerable differences have been found between different animal species. There are two types of dopaminergic neurons, the interamacrine cells and the interplexiform cells. The interamacrine cells con...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(83)90103-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the influence of five days of moderate intensity aerobic exercise on the acquisition and consolidation of visual perceptual learning using a motion direction discrimination (MDD) task. The timing of exercise relative to learning was manipulated by administering exercise either before or after p...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine if there is an ERG component (alpha-wave, b-wave, oscillatory potentials) which can be used to account for the intraretinal processing time. To address this issue, ERGs and LGN unit responses were recorded simultaneously from anesthetized and paralyzed rabbits. A gradual decrea...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(90)90048-p
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast detection performance is known to be better for single component sinusoidal gratings than for sums of gratings at different orientations. A recent study Rovamo et al. (1994) (Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 35, 2611-2619) showed that spatial integration is less effective for multiple orientati...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0042-6989(96)00233-7
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different scenes contain varying cues to the direction of gravity. Do scenes with stronger cues differentially affect the ability of a scene to influence the direction of the Subjective Visual Vertical (SVV) and the Perceptual Upright (PU)? Using indoor, outdoor, natural and man-made scenes we asked participants to ju...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2010.05.027
更新日期:2010-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::While most studies on person recognition examine the face alone, recent studies have shown evidence for the contribution of the body and gait to person recognition beyond the face. Nevertheless, little is known on whether person recognition can be performed based on the body alone. In this study, we examined two sourc...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2020.07.012
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple electrophysiological method is described for determining the effective optical density of the intracellular pupil mechanism of insect photoreceptor cells. The method depends on the fact that the photoreceptors can not only be illuminated in the normal, orthodromic way, but also antidromically, i.e. from the b...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0042-6989(90)90178-n
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effect of intraocular scatter on stereopsis, we measured stereoacuity with scatter either remaining at the natural eye-induced level or further enhanced by a set of three different scatter filters. Stereo thresholds at different viewing durations were obtained using a psychophysical method of consta...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2018.08.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptation paradigms highlight the dynamic nature of face coding and suggest that identity is coded relative to an average face that is tuned by experience. In low-level vision, adaptive coding can enhance sensitivity to differences around the adapted level. We investigated whether sensitivity to differences around th...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2006.12.010
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In masked priming, a briefly presented prime can facilitate or inhibit responses to a subsequent target. In most instances, targets with an associated response that is congruent with the prime direction speed up reaction times to the target (a positive compatibility effect; PCE). However, under certain circumstances, ...
journal_title:Vision research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.visres.2013.12.017
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00