Abstract:
:A cavernous hemangioma occurring in the cavernous sinus is a rare vascular tumor that causes cranial nerve symptoms by direct compression. Surgical removal is often difficult because excessive intraoperative bleeding is expected. These lesions remain a therapeutic challenge even with state-of-the-art treatment modalities. The authors report three cases of cavernous hemangioma occurring in the cavernous sinus that were treated with gamma knife radiosurgery, with a mean patient age of 66 years and a mean tumor volume of 2.3 cm3.
journal_name
J Neurosurgjournal_title
Journal of neurosurgeryauthors
Nakamura N,Shin M,Tago M,Terahara A,Kurita H,Nakagawa K,Ohtomo Kdoi
10.3171/jns.2002.97.supplementsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
477-80issue
5 Suppleissn
0022-3085issn
1933-0693journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) is a novel and useful treatment for essential tremor (ET); however, the factors impacting treatment outcome are unknown. The authors conducted this study to determine the factors affecting the outcome of MRgFUS. METHODS:From May 2016 through Augus...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2020.2.JNS192814
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that concussive brain injury interferes with the normal vasodilator response of the cerebral circulation to hypoxemia, 30 cats were subjected to mild (PaO2 50 mm Hg) and severe (PaO2 30 mm Hg) hypoxemia while measurements were made of arterial and intracranial pressure, regional cerebral blood f...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1982.56.3.0332
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of lateral orbital rim advancement is described for periorbital deformities associated with coronal and metopic synostosis in infants. The technique offers the advantages of a smooth lateral rim contour and improvement in accompanying malar recession. In 13 patients with follow-up periods of up to 2 years fol...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1990.72.1.0022
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goals in the management of patients with vestibular schwannomas have changed drastically over the past few decades, with preservation of useful hearing representing the newest challenge. The true incidence of preserved useful hearing, however, has become clouded by a lack of uniformity in reporting results. The au...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1995.83.2.0191
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) with simultaneous acute subdural hematoma (SDH) is a severe disease. The authors' objective was to analyze the incidence, prognosis, and clinical outcome of patients suffering from aneurysm-related SAH and space-occupying acute SDH. METHODS:Between June 1999 and June 2011, data fro...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3171/2012.11.JNS121435
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AANS was founded in 1931 as an educational and scientific organization whose principal purpose was to foster optimum neurosurgical care. Because socioeconomic and political pressures on medicine generally and neurosurgery specifically have escalated in recent years, the American Association of Neurological Surgeon...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1994.81.5.0651
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intracranial stenting and flow diversion require the use of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) to prevent in-stent thrombosis. DAPT may significantly increase the risk of hemorrhagic complications in patients who require subsequent surgical interventions. In this study, the authors sought to investigate whether...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2017.5.JNS17642
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe an intraoperative technique, in which oxycellulose is placed between an aneurysm and its surrounding arteries, allowing a space to be secured for inserting the clip blades without occlusion of the arteries. This method is useful in preserving the blood vessels, especially perforating arteries, aro...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1995.83.4.0748
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The goal of this study was to determine the tensile strength of cranial pia mater. METHODS:Samples of isolated bovine cranial pia mater were subjected to quasistatic traction to evaluate its tensile strength. The experimental curves of physiological deformation that were obtained can be subdivided into three pa...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.2004.100.1.0111
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Transclival endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES) has recently been used for the treatment of posterior fossa tumors. The optimal method of reconstruction of large clival defects following EES has not been established. METHODS:A morphometric analysis of the posterior fossa was performed in patients who underwent t...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2013.12.JNS13756
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Brainstem cavernous malformations (CMs) are challenging due to a higher symptomatic hemorrhage rate and potential morbidity associated with their resection. The authors aimed to preoperatively define the relationship of CMs to the perilesional corticospinal tracts (CSTs) by obtaining qualitative and quantitative...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2014.12.JNS142169
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current management of malignant gliomas is unsatisfactory compared to that of other solid tumors; the expected median survival period is less than 1 year with the patient undergoing conventional surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy treatment. Immunological reagents could be a useful adjunct. Human monoclonal an...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1992.76.4.0660
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plateau waves, characterized by acute transient rises of the intracranial pressure (ICP), are accompanied by a marked decrease of the cerebral perfusion pressure. Patients with plateau waves, however, often show no clinical symptoms of ischemia of the brain stem, such as vasopressor response or impairment of conscious...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1985.63.4.0556
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The purpose of this study was to examine the widely held assumption that early-onset symptoms after gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS) are uncommon. The study was designed to include all types of morbidity and not just those that lead to neurological dysfunction. It was hoped that the results of the study could lead...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.2002.97.supplement
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the authors performed deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (SACC) in a patient with a history of bipolar disorder. After a right thalamic stroke, intractable depression without mood elevation or a mixed state developed in this patient. He underwent bilateral SACC DBS a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2009.2.JNS081299
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The translabyrinthine route or an extension of it was used to remove 150 acoustic nerve tumors. The mortality was 2% and the morbidity low. Preservation of the facial nerve was achieved in 100% of the small and 80% of the medium-sized tumors, but in only 20% of the large growths. The complications encountered are disc...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1980.52.2.0210
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is common practice to use a new contralateral bur hole for ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) placement in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients with an existing ventriculostomy. At Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, the authors have primarily used the ventriculostomy site ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2014.6.JNS132638
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical results of an extra-intracranial arterial bypass (EIAB) procedure for cerebral ischemia are assessed in 65 patients. The 5-year-study suggests that the EIAB procedure has a protective effect against further clinically significant cerebrovascular accidents in properly selected patients. Correlation with angiog...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1976.44.3.0313
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between arteriovenous malformations (AVM's) and aneurysms is well documented in the literature. However, a specific type of aneurysm, termed a "pedicle" aneurysm, has received little attention despite its role as a primary source of hemorrhage. The authors report four recent cases of patients with cere...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1994.80.4.0631
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combined radiological and surgical technique that permits identification of appropriate recipient vessels and accurate placement of the atrial catheter in ventriculoatrial shunts is described. The procedure uses readily available radiological skills and reduces operation time and morbidity related to malpositioning ...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1995.82.1.0140
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supracerebellar transtentorial (SCTT) approaches have become a popular option for treatment of a variety of pathologies in the medial and basal temporal and occipital lobes and thalamus. Transtentorial approaches provide numerous advantages over transcortical approaches, including obviating the need to traverse eloque...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2020.2.JNS192952
更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Procedures for relief of coronal synostosis and metopic synostosis have resulted in some undesirable sequelae. The authors present combined neurological and plastic surgical modifications to prevent additional synostoses, forehead ridging, and lateral orbital wall step-off. They recommend bifrontal craniotomy with lat...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1983.59.2.0245
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perioperative visual loss (POVL) is a rare but serious complication in surgical disciplines, especially in spine surgery. The exact pathophysiology of POVL remains unclear, but elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is known to be part of it. As POVL is rarely described in patients undergoing intracranial or int...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2018.3.JNS173098
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) protein-a developmentally regulated transcription factor-is aberrantly expressed in gliomas and promotes their malignant phenotype. However, little is known about the molecular allies that help it mediate its oncogenic functions in glioma cells. METHODS:The authors used short interfering...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2011.11.JNS111455
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The aim of this study was to compare percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) and percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) in terms of effectiveness, complications, and technical aspects. METHODS:Sixty-six consecutive PBC procedures were performed in 45 patients between January 2004 and December 2008...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2010.1.JNS091106
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:The aim of this study was to determine age-related differences in short-term (1-year) outcomes in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs). METHODS:Four thousand fifty-nine patients prospectively enrolled in the International Study of Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms were categorized into 3 group...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3171/2014.6.JNS121179
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE Patients with poor-grade aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) (World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies Grade IV or V) are often considered for decompressive craniectomy (DC) as a rescue therapy for refractory intracranial hypertension. The authors performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to a...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3171/2016.9.JNS161383
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of suppression of postischemic reactive hyperemia on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and ischemic brain edema after temporary focal cerebral ischemia was studied in cats under ketamine and alpha-chloralose anesthesia. Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured by a thermal diffusion method and a hydroge...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1989.70.1.0073
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE The posterior subthalamic area (PSA) is a promising target of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for medication-refractory essential tremor (ET). This case series describes a novel adverse effect manifesting as dystonic tics in patients with ET undergoing DBS of the PSA. METHODS Six patients with ET received elect...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3171/2015.12.JNS15915
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral artery dissection may be spontaneous or related to some traumatic event. Diagnosis has usually been made by angiography, an invasive procedure with certain well-known risks. The authors describe the magnetic resonance (MR) appearance (both on conventional spin-echo and on gradient refocused "flow" sequences)...
journal_title:Journal of neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3171/jns.1990.72.6.0964
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00