Abstract：
:Suspected bowel adhesions are generally considered to be a contraindication to laparoscopy. Among 32 patients who were refused laparoscopy for that reason, only 1 patient was found to have adhesions at laparotomy. To attempt preoperative diagnosis of intraabdominal adhesions, needle laparoscopy was performed in 21 patients using a 1.7-mm endoscope. In 20 of the patients it was possible to establish the presence or absence of adhesions and to determine the feasibility of laparoscopic sterilization. This preliminary evaluation suggests that needle laparoscopy may avert bowel perforation in some instances and may permit laparoscopic tubal sterilization to be performed in some women who would otherwise, because of multiple previous operations, be denied laparoscopy.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Cook WAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
105-6issue
1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Two applications of amniocentesis for the evaluation of the patient in idiopathic premature labor, fetal lung maturity testing, and detection of occult intraamniotic infection were evaluated in a review of 59 cases. Seven patients (12%) had positive amniotic fluid cultures despite the absence of clinical signs of infe...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional ovarian cysts are a common gynecological problem among women of reproductive age worldwide. When large, persistent, or painful, these cysts may require operations, sometimes resulting in removal of the ovary. Since early oral contraceptives were associated with a reduced incidence of functional ov...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b5a547
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary sequestration is not believed to be familial. We report two male infants with this anomaly who were born to the same parents. CASES:The prenatal diagnosis of pulmonary sequestration was made in a woman's two consecutive pregnancies by demonstrating systemic arterial supply to an echogenic mass loc...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum 17alpha-hydroxprogesterone (17-OHP), progesterone (P), and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels were measured by specific radioimmunoassay in 19 patients undergoing laparoscopy or laparotomy with either unevacuated molar pregnancy or nonmetastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasms (GTN), in 10 normal preg...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of the cause of amenorrhea in a patient with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) whose androgen levels were easily controlled suggested that inhibition of menses in CAH is more closely related to overproduction of progestins than to overproduction of androgens. Supporting this concept was the observation in a...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parturients with heavy vaginal colonization of group B streptococci were selected randomly to receive either penicillin or no antibiotic. A simple and fast latex agglutination test, applied in 8977 consecutive parturients, detected 412 women with heavy colonization with group B streptococcus, 199 of whom were eligible...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nearly all U.S. women who have ever had sexual intercourse have used some form of contraception at some point during their reproductive lives. However, multiple barriers prevent women from obtaining contraceptives or using them effectively and consistently. All women should have unhindered and affordable access to all...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000459866.14114.33
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether state restrictions on Medicaid funding for pregnancy termination of anomalous fetuses could be contributing to the black-white disparity in infant death resulting from congenital anomalies. METHODS:Data on deaths resulting from anomalies were obtained from U.S. vital statistics records (19...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000000583
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the outcome of 50 pregnancies with documented vertical transmission of cytomegalovirus infection. METHODS:We recruited 50 pregnant women (51 fetuses) with primary cytomegalovirus infection and confirmed in utero transmission. Prenatal evaluation included diagnostic amniocentesis and repeated ultraso...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02091-4
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The safety of pregnancy after myocardial infarction remains a significant dilemma for both the obstetrician and the cardiologist. Only 20 cases of pregnancy after myocardial infarction have been reported. To clarify this problem, we add our experience of four such cases in which conception occurred 9 months to 9 years...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analgesic properties and motor effect of epidural 0.25% bupivacaine (8 mL) were compared with those of epidural morphine (2 mg in 10 mL saline) followed by 8 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine. The study was performed on two groups of parturients (30 in each group) in active labor. Pain relief in the morphine-bupivacaine gro...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00006250-198602000-00009
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report, the first ultrastructural study of endometriotic implants, compares the ectopic endometrium in 14 patients with that found in the uterus. The ultrastructural features of most of the glands of the ectopic endometrium resemble those of the corresponding glands lining the uterus. Specific ultrastructural cha...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Uterine morcellation is a technique used in gynecologic surgery to facilitate a laparoscopic approach to the removal of an enlarged uterus. The safety of this technique has been a source of recent debate, as uterine morcellation can result in the intraperitoneal dissemination of undiagnosed uterine malignanc...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000000549
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinicopathologic prognosticators and survival of Asians and whites with corpus cancer. METHODS:Demographic, clinicopathologic, and survival data were obtained from the 1992-2001 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. Statistical analyses were performed by Kaplan-Meier methods an...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000195062.75199.7d
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the estrogenic effect of tamoxifen and associated pathologic changes of the endometrium in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. METHODS:The endometrium of 103 gynecologically asymptomatic postmenopausal breast cancer patients was examined. Fifty-one had been treated with tamoxifen and 52 had not ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Published reports disagree on the risks of intraamniotic prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha) for midtrimester abortion. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intraamniotic PGF2alpha, we compared 1241 PGF2alpha and 10,013 saline abortions performed during the 13th to the 24th menstrual week. The results were reported in...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peer review is the major method used by the scientific community to evaluate manuscripts and decide what is suitable for publication. However, this process in its current design is not bulletproof and is prone to reviewer and editorial bias. Its lack of objectivity and transparency raise concerns that manuscripts migh...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003260
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of second uterine curettage on the number of chemotherapy courses and relapse rate in low-risk postmolar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. METHODS:In a phase III trial, patients with low risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia were randomised (1:1) to a second curettage or no cu...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003232
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for pregnancy after tubal sterilization with bipolar electrocoagulation. METHODS:A total of 2267 women who had bipolar electrocoagulation were followed for up to 8 to 14 years as part of a multicenter, prospective, cohort study conducted in medical centers in nine United States citi...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00316-6
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and two types of oral contraceptives (OC) on bone mineral density (BMD) among women 18-33 years of age with those not using hormonal contraception. METHODS:Data from 155 women were analyzed. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate was administered t...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01495-8
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemoperitoneum was identified by culdocentesis in a 26-year-old woman suffering acute abdominal pain. A pregnancy test was positive. Operation indicated a ruptured ovarian pregnancy, and histologic examination revealed primary intrafollicular ovarian pregnancy in a cystic teratoma. Ovarian pregnancy in an ovarian tumo...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00006250-198409001-00014
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the perinatal outcomes of normotensive women with those of women with a history of chronic hypertension with normal blood pressures before 20 weeks of gestation, stratifying the latter by whether they were receiving antihypertensive medication. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study of ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000002574
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The technique of managing allergies by optimum-dose (provocative neutralization) testing and treatment using aqueous progesterone has been studied in 132 women having progesterone-related symptoms due to the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or exogenous hormone administration. When extremely small doses of progesterone (0....
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The value of the contraction stress test (CST), although well documented in late pregnancy, has been questioned earlier in gestation. We have evaluated the reliability of the CST in 102 patients tested before 33 weeks' gestation. Eighteen patients with a positive CST had a significantly higher incidence of abnormal ur...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of persistent occiput posterior position on neonatal outcome. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study of 31,392 term, cephalic, singleton births. Women with neonates born in persistent occiput posterior position at delivery were compared to those with occiput anterior position. Wom...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000206217.07883.a2
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate structural intraurethral ultrasound findings with needle electromyography of striated urethral sphincters in young continent nulliparas. METHODS:Twenty-three nulliparas, each less than 35 years old and without pelvic floor disorders, were recruited at Methodist Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana,...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00469-x
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports serum levels of relaxin in normal and special-interest pregnancies using an homologous radioimmunoassay for human relaxin. The mean levels in uncomplicated antenatal patients were lower than those reported in studies using heterologous assays, but the trend in serum levels was similar. Serum levels ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association between low Apgar scores (7 or less) at 1 and 5 minutes and cognitive performance in late adolescence was assessed. A 17-year follow-up of 1942 subjects was performed. The intelligence test scores at 17 years of age were matched with 1- and 5-minutes Apgar scores. A multiple linear regression analysis ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define the strengths and weaknesses of existing research on the natural history of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) and to estimate rates of progression and regression without treatment. DATA SOURCES:Studies of women whose cervical smears showed squamous atypia or worse and who were observe...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00245-2
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In ovarian cancer stages IIB-IV, pre-treatment variables and variables obtained intraoperatively at second-look laparotomy were investigated for their prognostic influence on the outcome of 109 patients and survival after second-look laparotomy in 131 patients. The subjects came from a randomized trial of sequential v...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
