Abstract:
:Increasingly philosophers and scientists have affirmed that all knowledge is theory-laden and that methods are theory-driven. These assertions raise important questions related to the role of theory in qualitative research. There are scholars who propose that qualitative research can enhance understanding and expand theoretical knowledge from a disciplinary perspective. And there are others who contend that qualitative inquiry is purely inductive and that its validity can therefore be judged by the extent to which preconceived theory is absent from it. The purpose of this article is to examine three qualitative methods, grounded theory, ethnography, and phenomenology, and their use in nursing in order to explicate the role of theory in knowledge development. The authors propose that, by nature, inquiry, discovery, and theoretical interpretation coexist simultaneously and must be recognized as such if the theory-research linkage is to advance nursing science through qualitative research.
journal_name
Nurs Sci Qjournal_title
Nursing science quarterlyauthors
Mitchell GJ,Cody WKdoi
10.1177/089431849300600405subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
170-8issue
4eissn
0894-3184issn
1552-7409journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this phenomenological study was to uncover the meaning of the lived experience of choosing life goals. Seven married women, nurse administrators between the ages of 27-37, employed in middle management positions in two large metropolitan hospitals, were asked to provide a written description of a situat...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431849400700209
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept of change. More precisely, considering insights from Buddhism, existential philosophy, and modern developmental thought, this paper will discuss two aspects of change: (a) change as a fundamental, inevitable aspect of life, and (b) change as a process of risking to c...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431849000300210
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing knowledge is housed in its paradigms, philosophies, models, and theories. This knowledge must be utilized to demark nursing's unique contributions within healthcare, regardless of the setting. The purpose of this paper is to explore the ways in which Parse's community model may serve as a way to think about he...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318420965205
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this column, the author describes imaginative capacities that encourage imaginative thinking and creating anew. Concepts from the nursing theory of humanbecoming are presented to further explore the applicability of focusing on cultivating the imagination in nursing curricula. A nursing seminar is proposed, entitle...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318411419219
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality of life, from the person's perspective, is the goal of the human becoming theory. Thus far, research on quality of life has been implemented from a totality paradigm perspective, excluding consideration of the human as a unitary being. The most valuable conclusion to be drawn from all the research is that qual...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431849400700108
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evolve a structural description of the experience of recovering from addiction. The phenomenological method was chosen for the study. The sample consisted of three subjects recovering from addiction. The subjects were asked to write a description of a situation in which they were aware...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431848900200111
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nursing profession in the Sultanate of Oman in the past 50 years has undergone considerable growth and development. Its modernization was assisted by visiting professors from outside the country and by sending some nurses to study abroad. Visiting nurses and nurse educators who go to work in countries like Oman sh...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318419864340
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing education often focuses attention on the interminable amount of information required of students to learn. This learning must be accomplished in a short time frame and at a rapid pace. With attention focused here, students and faculty may not recognize the importance of taking time to celebrate the now. In thi...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318411429069
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is an introduction to the column on the Concept Inventing of Sufferance. ...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318414522712
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores the meaning of time passing for nine men with the human immunodeficiency virus. Framed within the human becoming theory, Parse's research method was chosen to guide this investigation. Findings show that for study participants time passing is a lumbering-hastening tempo clarifying opportunities and...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431802320559245
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This column addresses the idea of practitioner as theorist as it may inspire new paths of theory development in practice for nursing. Historical and philosophical dimensions of theory development are discussed. Extant theory development strategies as well as new approaches for practice-based theory development are pro...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0894318408324318
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-care is essential for elderly individuals to maintain their optimal level of health. This meta-analysis was conducted to summarize research findings relating to self-care among the elderly in Thailand. Twenty studies undertaken from 1990 to 2008 were used and 328 effect sizes were computed. Most studies were unpu...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0894318410362788
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of humanbecoming can be illuminated through utilizing popular literature as a situation study. The living experience of Morrie Schwartz as related in Tuesdays with Morrie, serves as exemplar for lingering presence, the emerging now, and the three themes of meaning, rhythmicity, and transcendence. This exemp...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318412437952
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of nurses' participation in health policy leadership is discussed within the context of Rogers' science of unitary human beings, Barrett's power theory, and one nurse-politician's experience. Nurses have a major role to play in resolving public policy issues that influence the health of people. A brief ...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0894318409353794
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This column provides a report of the effectiveness of a nursing program in Hong Kong that used narrative pedagogy. The comments of 12 recent graduates from a postgraduate baccalaureate nursing degree program who were willing to participate in a series of focus group meetings were included. The findings show that nursi...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318408319608
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author in this article presents a theory of decision-making in nursing, specifically a middle-range theory of intuitive decision-making in nursing created through the synthesis of Patricia Benner's model of skill acquisition in nursing and Damasio's somatic marker hypothesis. The author proposes that Damasio's som...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318415585618
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the meaning of living with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) using Parse's theory of man-living-health as the conceptual framework. The design of the study is based on the qualitative descriptive method. Analysis of the data gathered from interviews with fourteen subjects reveals the emerg...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431849100400410
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Feeling respected-not respected is an experience integral with the ways nurses choose to describe the quality of their work environments and with the quality of care they provide to patients and families. The purposes of this study were to enhance understanding of nurses' experiences of feeling respected-not respected...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318408327294
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this column nurses influenced by Watson's human caring theory and Eriksson's theory of caritative caring share their ideas about what nursing theory-guided practice will be like in 2050. Following these contributions about caring theories in 2050, is a synthesis of threads of relatedness across the volume 20 Practi...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318407306531
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conducting studies at the end of life is often challenging for researchers due to the sensitive nature of the research, the vulnerability of the participants and the inherent methodological complexities. Methodological challenges include identifying and gaining access to eligible research participants, estimating the ...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318413509711
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imagination is powerful. It may bring questions to mind or bring clarity to wondering about something. Imagination may bring new thought, new ideas, and new possibles to day-to-day thinking, contemplation, and being. In this column, imagination will be explored first through a nursing perspective and then examined thr...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318414546425
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-three retrievable studies guided by the human becoming theory between 1985 and 2006, are reviewed. A summary of the studies is tabulated according to the two basic human becoming research methods, the human becoming applied research method, and other qualitative research methods using human becoming as the fram...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0894318406296805
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nursing practice with abused women and their families based on Parse's theory of Man-Living-Health is described with emphasis on implementation of the practice processes flowing from the theory and common outcomes of the processes. A case study is presented to illustrate how the practice processes aided one couple i...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/089431849100400208
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing theories are like myths, in that they contain symbolic representations that tell a story about nursing, and these stories represent or explain nursing's image, worldview, beliefs, and practices. Five theories are analyzed to identify the myths that they represent. It is proposed that uncovering the myth in nur...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0894318405277513
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metaphors are widely understood concepts or structures of human understanding undergirded with transformational creativity. The usages of metaphors are ubiquitous; they are used to convey unique meaning messages in healthcare disciplines. This article begins an ethical straight-thinking discussion of the defining aspe...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318417708422
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors of this paper explore the distress that terminally ill children experience when they see the suffering their illness and dying is causing their parents. The authors refer to this experience as special sorrow. The conceptual framework that guides this reflection of the terminally ill child's experience is t...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318419826319
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this ethnographic study with Mexican American families was to document characteristics of Mexican American family processes of nurturing, support, and socialization. Audiotaped conversations with participants were transcribed verbatim in Spanish or English. Content analysis was used to derive characteri...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08943189922106792
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the continued use of borrowed theories in nursing, little attention has been given to determining whether theories developed in another discipline are empirically adequate descriptions, explanations, or predictions of nursing phenomena. In this article, we demonstrate how a borrowed theory can be placed within...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/08943180122108210
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resilience is a phenomenon discussed by scholars in many disciplines; it holds similar definitions across the human, social, and physical sciences. It is important to understand the phenomenon from a variety of disciplines. Therefore, the author of this article reviews the existing literature on resilience from the di...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318420943141
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this essay is to share Kan Koffi's ideas about scientific revolutions in the discipline of nursing. Koffi has proposed that the works of Florence Nightingale and Martha E. Rogers represent two scientific revolutions in nursing as a learned discipline. The outcome of these two scientific revolutions is a...
journal_title:Nursing science quarterly
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0894318416648782
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00