Electrochemical oxidation of azithromycin and its derivatives.

Abstract:

:The electrochemical oxidation of azithromycin was investigated in order to elucidate the mechanism for possible oxidative metabolic pathways in humans. Electrochemical studies were carried out by cyclic voltammetry and preparative scale electrolysis at glassy carbon electrodes. It was found that azithromycin undergoes anodic oxidation at one or both amine groups with the rapid follow-up chemistry of intermediate radical cation. Main products of the oxidation were determined by HPLC analysis and were identified as a protonated azithromycin and products obtained by demethylation of the 3'-dimethylamino or macrolactone amino group.

journal_name

J Pharm Biomed Anal

authors

Mandić Z,Weitner Z,Ilijas M

doi

10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00315-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-24 00:00:00

pages

647-54

issue

4

eissn

0731-7085

issn

1873-264X

pii

S0731708503003157

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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