Permeability of tritiated water through human cervical and vaginal tissue.

Abstract:

:The increased incidence of human immunodeficiency virus infection in women has identified an urgent need to develop a female-controlled method to prevent acquisition of human immunodeficiency virus and other sexually transmitted diseases. Women would apply the product intravaginally before intercourse. Development of such a product requires a better understanding of the permeability characteristics of the tissues with which such products would come into contact. However, limited studies have been performed in this area. In the present study, water permeability of fresh human cervical and vaginal tissue was evaluated. The average apparent permeability coefficient was found to be 8 x 10(-5) cm/s for fresh human cervical tissue and 7 x 10(-5) cm/s for fresh human vaginal tissue. Considering the lack of regularity in obtaining cervical and vaginal tissue from surgical specimens, additional tests were performed to evaluate the effect of freezing on tritiated water permeability. No statistically significant differences were observed in the permeability values obtained when comparing fresh versus frozen tissues.

journal_name

J Pharm Sci

authors

Sassi AB,McCullough KD,Cost MR,Hillier SL,Rohan LC

doi

10.1002/jps.20107

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2009-16

issue

8

eissn

0022-3549

issn

1520-6017

pii

S0022-3549(16)31565-9

journal_volume

93

pub_type

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