Abstract:
:A theoretical model was proposed and tested to evaluate some of the factors involved in patients' decisions to undergo extensive restorative dental treatment. This model incorporates aspects of the environment within which the decision occurred (the patient/provider relationship, social influence and the role of cues in initiating treatment) and internal values held by the individual (perceptions of value of and barriers to treatment). Value of treatment was measured using aesthetics, function, health motivation and self-esteem. Barriers to treatment included fears and anxieties about treatment, the costs of treatment, the time involved in obtaining treatment and access to care. Data were collected by mailed questionnaire from 188 patients at a North American state university dental school who had received over $1,500 of restorative dental treatment during 1990/91. Data were analysed using path analysis multiple regression. The most important determinant in the decision to undergo treatment was patient/provider relationship. As expected, barriers exerted an inverse effect upon the outcome and had twice the influence compared with the patients' perceived value of treatment. Cues and social influence were not shown to play a significant role in initiating restorative dental treatment.
journal_name
Br Dent Jjournal_title
British dental journalauthors
Oates AJ,Fitzgerald M,Alexander Gdoi
10.1038/sj.bdj.4808807subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-08 00:00:00pages
11-8issue
1eissn
0007-0610issn
1476-5373journal_volume
179pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine any differences in oral cancer risk factor awareness and behaviour among first and second generation Gujarati muslims and to investigate the impact of a community-based health education programme on oral cancer risk factor awareness. DESIGN:Respondents completed a confidential, bilingual questi...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.829
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dental access centres (DACs) were introduced in England at the turn of the twenty-first century in response to a growing problem of access to NHS dental services. DACs were expected to offer NHS dental care primarily to those patients that were unwilling or unable to attend 'high street' dental practice. A...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.165
更新日期:2009-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Subdural empyema is a rare but serious complication of paranasal sinusitis which may result in death or permanent disability in a significant proportion of cases. A case is presented in which displacement of a premolar root in the maxillary sinus led to a subdural empyema and a resultant left-sided hemiplegia. This ca...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809404
更新日期:1997-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell gingivitis is an uncommon condition, characterised by a sharply demarcated, erythematous and oedematous gingivitis, often extending to the mucogingival junction. The condition is generally considered to be a manifestation of hypersensitivity, but often no antigenic agent can be identified. This report desc...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806848
更新日期:1989-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old female was referred by her dental practitioner for the restoration of missing maxillary lateral incisors and canines. Ridge augmentation was required. This was undertaken using mandibular tori as the sites for harvesting bone. The grafting was successful and the spaces were subsequently restored using re...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801009
更新日期:2001-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of oral and oropharyngeal cancer is rising in the UK, its aetiology is changing and early detection and referral saves lives. This article covers how and to what depth oral and oropharyngeal cancer is taught to dental students and other preregistration dental care professionals and examines the threats i...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.925
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many care home residents require simple dental treatment which is complicated by the need for extra time to deliver dental care. The proportion of their care which could be delivered wholly by hygienists or therapists is unknown. METHOD:2010 Welsh dental care home survey data on clinical opinion of treatmen...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.919
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When confronting a defiant or pre-co-operative young patient with extensive dental decay the dentist must decide between treatment under conscious sedation with passive restraint or general anaesthesia. Although some practitioners prefer to attempt and exhaust sedative techniques in most cases and use general anaesthe...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4810932
更新日期:2004-02-14 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A study of 180 dentists in the West of Scotland was conducted to determine their exposure to mercury during the course of their work and the effects on their health and cognitive function. DESIGN:Data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to dentists and by visiting their surgeries to take measurements of ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811831
更新日期:2004-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The primary objective was to assess the standard of new-patient referral communications to the Periodontology Department of a teaching hospital and evaluate any differences in referral quality between referrals that used a standardised proforma and conventional letters. Secondary objectives were to evaluate the pot...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800198
更新日期:1999-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review episodes of infective endocarditis involving dental procedures that have resulted in litigation and to determine if any clinical recommendations can be obtained. DESIGN:13-year retrospective study. INTERVENTION:Patient records were analysed to identify the probable cause of infective endocarditis....
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809414
更新日期:1997-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Cost efficiency of removing third molars in a practice specialising in minor oral surgery was compared to that of a hospital oral surgery department. A total of 100 patients treated in each locality were prospectively audited during the financial year 1989-90. Surgical complexity, waiting time, complications and patie...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808154
更新日期:1993-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The provision of dental care for members of the population infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and those with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), has wide implications for methods of dental practice, professional ethics, dental education at all levels, and the interaction between the denta...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806735
更新日期:1989-02-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate the effectiveness of referral guidelines for the referral of orthodontic patients to consultant and specialist practitioner orthodontists. DESIGN:Single centre randomised controlled trial with random allocation of referral guidelines for orthodontic treatment to general dental practit...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800492
更新日期:2000-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the experiences of adult patients and parents of child patients when their oral healthcare is delegated to dental therapists. METHOD:Narrative study using semi-structured in-depth interviews of a purposive sample of patients (n = 15) and parents of child patients (n = 3) who have been treated by therapi...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.301
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental disease in the form of caries and abscesses has been known since antiquity. Before the advent of anaesthesia, operations upon the mouth were painful. The introduction of general anaesthesia in the form of ether and chloroform seemed to provide a solution, but there was an unacceptable level of mortality. James ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.179
更新日期:2016-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin enzyme converting (ACE) inhibitors are a widely prescribed group of drugs used in the management of hypertension and heart failure. Several unwanted effects are associated with ACE inhibitors and this paper highlights those significant to the dental surgeon. Of particular concern is the problem of angioede...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809469
更新日期:1997-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the development and evaluation of an evidence-based, online, patient assessment tool, capable of measuring oral health status, future disease risk and capitation fee guidance. METHODS:An online integrated oral health and risk assessment tool called DEPPA was developed, incorporating 1) PreViser(™) risk s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.738
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in-vitro study was carried out to investigate the effects of contamination of the porcelain surface on the shear-bond strength of a dual-cure composite luting cement to etched, silanated porcelain. Furthermore, the effects of different cleaning regimens were studied. A total of 390 etched, silanated porcelain speci...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808872
更新日期:1995-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Prosthetic dentistry in general practice produces many challenges for both the newly qualified trainee and the long-standing practitioner. If these challenges are not appreciated, met and dealt with effectively, the dentist may be left disillusioned with his skills and expertise, and stressed at the thought of treatin...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4806977
更新日期:1989-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Claims have been made that the traditional classroom/lecture-room mode of teaching is under threat with the future being purely online-based. There is no doubt that the impact of ICT systems and services have and will continue to transform teaching practice. From PowerPoint slides introduced to enliven lectures to vir...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.299
更新日期:2008-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::Routines for disinfecting working surfaces in dental surgeries are difficult to monitor without time-consuming and labour-intensive microbiological techniques, yet effective monitoring is a vital part of cross-infection control. Easy to use, on-site methods would be valuable in this context. This study evaluates a por...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807546
更新日期:1991-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported where the callus in a mandibular osteotomy site underwent distraction by means of an intra-oral device. The procedure was undertaken in a 9-year-old patient diagnosed with hemifacial microsomia type I. Using rapid prototyping from a radiographic scan of the facial skeleton an acrylic model was made ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::A baseline study of referrals by letter to a department of conservative dentistry staffed purely by honorary consultants was conducted for one year. Distinct differences were found between the majority of patients referred from general practice and those referred from other sources. Principal reasons for referral were...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808084
更新日期:1993-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that a blue light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit (LCU) can produce an equal dental composite depth of cure to a halogen LCU adjusted to give an irradiance of 300 mWcm-2 and to characterise the LCU's light outputs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Depth of cure for three popular composite...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800120
更新日期:1999-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first of two articles that provide a guide for the clinical management for people with dementia who present with periodontal disease in dental practice. Conditions that cause dementia and their increasing prevalence are described. Advice is given to aid the dental team in recognising patients with dementia...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-0726-4
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate two total purchasing (TP) sites and ascertain whether general dental practitioners (GDPs) could be successfully included in the total purchasing model of health care commissioning. Another objective was to examine the role GDPs may play in future primary care commissioning groups and trusts. DES...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800861
更新日期:2000-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the methods currently being used to decontaminate photographic retractors in specialist orthodontic practice and to investigate the effectiveness of the cleaning methods. DESIGN:The study was carried out in two parts: I - a postal self-report questionnaire, and II - a cross-sectional clinical a...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.310
更新日期:2010-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and histological findings in two adult caucasians with focal epithelial hyperplasia (Heck's disease) are described. The literature concerning this rare condition is reviewed. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807162
更新日期:1990-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper, the second in a series of two (see 2013; 215: 177-181), investigates the opinions of a cohort of dental foundation year 1 (DF1) practitioners regarding their skills and competence in relation to their educational background in complete dentures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With the permission of the Dean of ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.833
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00