Abstract:
:The effect of specifically derivatized dextrans, with or without antiproliferative activity on smooth muscle cells (SMC), was investigated on type I and type III collagen biosynthesis and mRNA levels in post-confluent SMC cultures. Our results indicate that dextran derivatives decreased total protein and collagen synthesis independently of their antiproliferative activities. However, the most substituted dextran, the one exhibiting the strongest antiproliferative activity towards SMC, was the most active in modulating type III collagen expression. In addition, only the two dextran derivatives bearing benzylamide groups inhibited collagen excretion.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Benazzoug Y,Logeart D,Labat-Robert J,Robert L,Jozefonvicz J,Kern Pdoi
10.1016/0006-2952(94)00455-usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-15 00:00:00pages
847-53issue
6eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
0006-2952(94)00455-Ujournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The pregnane X-receptor (PXR) is a promiscuous nuclear receptor primarily responsible for the induction of genes from the cytochrome P450 3A family. In this study, we used a previously described PXR/SRC tethered protein to establish two in vitro assays for identifying PXR ligands: automated ligand identification syste...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2010.12.003
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subcellular localization of a binding site for the competitive thromboxane A2/prostaglandin H2 (TXA2/PGH2) antagonist, 9,11-dimethylmethano-11,12-methano-16-(3-iodo-4- hydroxyphenyl)-13,14-dihydro-13-aza-15 alpha beta-omega-tetranor TXA2 ([125I]-PTA-OH), was determined. Subcellular fractions of platelets were prep...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(88)90138-4
更新日期:1988-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (Tam) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that remains one of the major drugs used in the hormonotherapy of breast cancer (BC). In addition to its SERM activity, we recently showed that the oxidative metabolism of cholesterol plays a role in its anticancer pharmacology. We established that thes...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.02.031
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspirin (ASA) and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit colorectal tumorigenesis. Apoptosis is a critical determinant of tissue mass homeostasis and may play a role in carcinogenesis. We studied the effect of ASA on the survival of a human colon cancer cell line using more sensitive methods than ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00400-0
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two pyrophosphate analogues, dichloromethane diphosphonate (Cl2MDP), and 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate (EHDP), at concentrations of 0.5-1 mM, efficiently inhibited the growth of amoebae of the slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum. Cell viability decreased markedly upon incubation with the diphosphonates. The mecha...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(92)90342-g
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of immature 21-day-old female Sprague-Dawley rats with 17 beta-estradiol (E2) (0.5 microgram/rat) caused a significant increase in uterine wet weight, DNA synthesis, progesterone receptor (PR) binding, and peroxidase activity. At doses as high as 40 mg/rat, the bioflavonoid naringenin did not cause a signifi...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02061-6
更新日期:1995-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::4'-Deoxydoxorubicin (4'-deoxy) is a new adriamycin analogue with a similar spectrum of antitumour activity but is significantly more lipophilic than the parent compound. We report the kinetics and uptake of the two drugs by human non-small cell lung tumour cells in monolayer culture and the relationship between intrac...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90195-4
更新日期:1986-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A voluminous number of evidence suggests that an increased consumption of fruit and vegetables is a relatively easy and practical strategy to reduce significantly the incidence of chronic diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases and other aging-related pathologies. This review will critically discuss the appl...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2007.02.014
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Agonist-stimulated phosphoinositide metabolism plays a central role in pharmacomechanical coupling in airways smooth muscle (ASM). In many other tissues and cells, most noteably excitable cells, membrane depolarization or an increase in intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) generated by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90252-6
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Somatostatin receptors from rabbit retinal membranes were solubilized in an active form using a mixture of the detergent n-octyl b-D-glucopyranoside (OG) and CHAPS. The binding of [125I]-Try11-somatostatin to the soluble extract was saturable and of high affinity, with an apparent affinity constant (Kd) of 0.60 +/- 0....
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(93)90439-4
更新日期:1993-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) plays a key role in repair of radiation-induced DNA double strand breaks (DSB) by non-homologous end-joining. DNA-PK inhibitors (DNA-PKi) are therefore efficient radiosensitisers, but normal tissue radiosensitisation represents a risk for their use in radiation oncology. Here we d...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113641
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Store-dependent calcium entry represents a little characterized calcium permeation pathway that is present in a variety of cell types. It is activated in an unknown way by depletion of intracellular calcium stores, for example in the course of phospholipase C stimulation. Current hypotheses propose that depleted calci...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(96)00048-2
更新日期:1996-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::Polyphenolic anthocyanins are major colorful compounds in red fruits, known to prevent cardiovascular and other diseases. Grape polyphenols are a mixture of various molecules and their exact contribution to above bioactivities remains to be clarified. In the present study, we first analyzed the effect of purified grap...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.06.010
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite tobacco being highly addictive, it is unclear if nicotine has significant affective properties. To address this, we studied taste reactions to gustatory stimuli, palatable sucrose and unpalatable quinine, which are believed to reflect ongoing affective state. Taste reactivity was assessed during chronic nicoti...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2009.06.017
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific binding of 35S-t-butylbicyclophosphorothionate (TBPS) was studied in synaptosomal membranes of rat cerebral cortex under nonequilibrium conditions. TBPS binding proved to be suitable for the characterization of not only the efficacy but also the potency of benzodiazepine (BZ) receptor ligands in vitro. Five B...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(88)90581-3
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As theophylline, caffeine and acetaminophen (APAP) are commonly found in combination in prescription and non-prescription drugs, the present study was designed to evaluate changes of hepatic glutathione (GSH) and lipid peroxidation in rats treated concurrently with these widely used drugs. In rats treated with differe...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90173-2
更新日期:1994-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance mediated by the multidrug resistance-associated protein MRP1 is associated with decreased drug accumulation, which is in turn dependent on cellular glutathione. We have reported that verapamil, an inhibitor of drug transport, caused a decrease in cellular glutathione in CCRF-CEM/E1000 MRP1-overexp...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(01)00681-5
更新日期:2001-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A strain of hyperlipidaemic Sprague-Dawley (HSD) rat was compared with normal Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats for expression of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase activity (CYP7A1) and other cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes in liver. Hepatic microsomal CYP7A1 activity in male HSD rats was 2-3-fold lower than in male SD rats with C...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00015-x
更新日期:1998-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pelargonidin is a natural red pigment found in fruits and vegetables, and has been reported to exhibit various effects potentially beneficial for human health. However, the possible preventive effects of pelargonidin toward atherosclerosis and mechanisms involved have not been investigated to date. Here, we compared t...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2014.02.015
更新日期:2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven naturally occurring flavonoids representing five different chemical classes were studied for their effects on human basophil histamine release triggered by six different stimuli. The flavonoids included flavone, quercetin, taxifolin, chalcone, apigenin, fisetin, rutin, phloretin, tangeretin, hesperetin, and nar...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90102-3
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most in vivo studies demonstrating decreased activities of hepatic cytochromes P450 with inflammation have used Gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as the inflammatory stimulant. But products of Gram-positive bacteria, such as staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), also stimulate inflammatory mediators, albe...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(00)00250-1
更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism of toluene in human liver microsomes and by cDNA-expressed human cytochrome P450s (CYPs) was investigated. Toluene was metabolized mainly to benzyl alcohol and slightly to o- and p-cresol by human liver microsomes. Formation of o-cresol was elevated in microsomes from human livers derived from cigarette...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(96)00652-1
更新日期:1997-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of drug resistance-associated mdr-1, GST pi, and topoisomerase II genes was analyzed in cell cycle phase enriched populations of doxorubicin-resistant murine leukemic P388/R-84 cells. Flow cytometric analysis of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation and staining with anti-BrdU antibodies was used to co...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)00443-p
更新日期:1995-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Sublines of K562 human leukemia cells were selected for resistance (30- to 80-fold) to etoposide by continuous exposure to 0.5 microM VP-16. Two etoposide-resistant cell lines, K/VP.5 and K/VP.5-1, showed a 5-fold reduction in levels of topoisomerase II alpha protein compared with K562 cells. Northern analysis indicat...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(93)90643-b
更新日期:1993-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Cathepsin K is a cysteine protease that degrades type I human collagen during bone resorption. We have expressed the recombinant human cathepsin K in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as a pre-proenzyme and demonstrated that it is processed intracellularly to an active enzyme form and that only the proenzyme form is s...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(00)00381-6
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The deregulated activation of NF-kappaB is associated with cancer development and inflammatory diseases. With an aim to find new NF-kappaB inhibitors, we purified and characterized compounds from extracts of the Fijian sponge Rhabdastrella globostellata, the crinoid Comanthus parvicirrus, the soft corals Sarcophyton s...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2009.05.009
更新日期:2009-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::N-[5-[N-(3,4-Dihydro-2-methyl-4-oxoquinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-N- methylamino]-2-thenoyl]-L-glutamic acid (ZD1694) is a folate-based thymidylate synthase (TS; EC 2.1.1.45) inhibitor. Metabolism to higher chain length polyglutamates is essential for its optimal cytotoxic effect. A ZD1694-resistant (300-fold) human ileocecal...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)00135-m
更新日期:1995-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate the effect of hepatic glutathione depletion induced by intraperitoneal administration of diethyl maleate (DEM) on the maximum biliary transport (Tm) and on the biliary excretion of bromosulfophthalein (BSP) in anaesthetized rabbits when the dye was perfused endovenously at...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(88)90784-8
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multivalent dendrimeric conjugates of GPCR ligands may have increased potency or selectivity in comparison to monomeric ligands, a phenomenon that was tested in a model of cytoprotection in mouse HL-1 cardiomyocytes. Quantitative RT-PCR indicated high expression levels of endogenous A(1) and A(2A) adenosine receptors ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2010.03.020
更新日期:2010-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic diseases (atopic dermatitis, asthma and allergic rhinitis) affects a huge number of people around the world and their incidence rate is on rise. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is more prevalent in paediatric population which sensitizes an individual to develop allergic rhinitis and asthma later in life. The complex pat...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113790
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00