Abstract：
:The interactions between gemcitabine hydrochloride (GEM) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) or human serum albumin (HSA) have been studied by spectroscopic techniques. By the analysis of fluorescence spectrum and fluorescence intensity, it was observed that the GEM has a strong ability to quench the intrinsic fluorescence of both BSA and HSA through a static quenching procedure. The association constants of GEM with BSA and HSA were determined at different temperatures based on fluorescence quenching results. The negative DeltaH degrees and positive DeltaS degrees values in case of GEM-BSA and GEM-HSA complexes showed that both hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions play a role in the binding of GEM to BSA or HSA. Experimental results showed that the binding of GEM to BSA or HSA induced conformational changes in BSA and HSA. From the quantitative analysis data of CD spectra, the alpha-helix of 57.58% and 34.82% in free BSA and free HSA decreased to 40.82% and 29.84% in BSA-GEM and HSA-GEM complexes, respectively, and hence confirmed that the secondary structure of protein was altered by GEM. The interactions of BSA and HSA with GEM were also confirmed by UV absorption spectra. The distance, r, between donor (BSA or HSA) and acceptor (GEM) was obtained according to the Förster's theory of non-radiation energy transfer. The effects of common ions on the binding constants of both BSA-GEM and HSA-GEM complexes were also investigated.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Kandagal PB,Ashoka S,Seetharamappa J,Shaikh SM,Jadegoud Y,Ijare OBdoi
10.1016/j.jpba.2005.11.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-03 00:00:00pages
393-9issue
2eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(05)00747-8journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Amentoflavone, a kind of biflavonoid existing in several medicinal plants such as Selaginella moellendorfi and Gingko biloba, possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-virus, anti-tumor activities. In the present study, a new reliable and sensitive UHPLC-ESI-MS/MS method was developed to determine the permeabilit...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113441
更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:1-Benzo[b]thien-2-ylethanone (2-acetylbenzothiophene, 2-ABT) and related impurities were determined using a reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography system and UV detection at 254 nm. Separation was achieved isocratically on a 4.6 mm x 25 cm, 5 microns Zorbax Rx-C8 column using an eluent which is 0.2% perc...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01650-3
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with UV-detection at room temperature has been developed for the analysis of insulin and its main degradation product, A21-desamido insulin. Octadecylsilica was used as stationary phase and a mixture of water and acetonitrile containing tetramety...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00336-4
更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Standard-size (4 mm ID) and micro-HPLC columns (0.5 mm ID) packed with a quinine-based ion-exchange type chiral stationary phase are comparatively evaluated for the separation of peptide enantiomers with up to six amino acid residues. The results show that downscaling the separation system in order to gain the advanta...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00521-6
更新日期：2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyraclostrobin is one kind of new type methoxy acrylate fungicides that has been widely used in agriculture at present, with a lot of advantages including broad spectrum, high efficiency and high selectivity. In this work, a novel low-level impurity in the pyraclostrobin at about 0.2% was separated and characterized b...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2017.02.027
更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A stability study for amodiaquine (AQ) and desethylamodiaquine (AQm) in whole blood and plasma is reported. AQ, AQm and chloroquine (CQ) were simultaneously analysed and the ratios AQ/CQ and AQm/CQ were used to ensure correct interpretation of the stability results. CQ was stable in whole blood and plasma at all teste...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2005.10.018
更新日期：2006-04-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is the methyl ester of fumaric acid, after oral administration completely converts to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF). A simple, rapid and sensitive LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for the quantification of MMF in human plasma. Monomethyl fumarate d3 was used as an i...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2017.08.015
更新日期：2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:As a preliminary study of the utility of the natural stable-isotopic differentiation of batch samples produced by different synthetic pathways, multi-stable-isotopic analyses (delta(13)C, delta(15)N, delta(18)O, deltaD) of 53 samples of the antiepileptic drug, Topiramate, produced by three different synthetic pathways...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2005.03.011
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method suitable for the stability control of pharmaceutical dosage forms containing glutathione (gamma-glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine), GSH, is described. Besides GSH, the method quantitatively determines its oxidation product, GSSG. The colour reactions of GSH and GSSG with ammon...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(91)80041-7
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platycladi Cacumen (PC) is a traditional Chinese medicine used for the treatment of hemorrhages, cough, asthma and hair loss. To get a better understanding of the chemical constituents in PC, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectro...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.03.005
更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Sunitinib is approved for advanced renal cell cancer, imatinib-resistant or -intolerant gastrointestinal stromal tumors and pancreatic neuroendocrine cancers. It is prescribed at a fixed dose but its plasma exposure shows large inter-individual variations. Taking into account the narrow therapeutic window and the posi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112949
更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A method is described for analysis of the tetracycline antibiotic minocycline using capillary zone electrophoresis. Potential impurities are 4-epiminocycline, 6-deoxy-6-demethyltetracycline, 7-didemethylminocycline, 7-monodemethylminocycline and 9-minocycline. Method development was undertaken with a mixture consistin...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(96)01732-3
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over 100 chromatographic procedures for the separation of beta-blocker enantiomers are reviewed including a large number for the analysis of biological samples. All the principal chiral chromatographic procedures have found use, namely Chiral Mobile Phase Additives (CMPA), Chiral Derivatization Agents (CDA) and Chiral...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(92)80057-t
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new tadalafil analogue was identified along with homotadalafil during routine screening of an adulterated dietary supplement using HPLC-DAD. The UV spectrum of this analogue was almost identical with that of tadalafil. This compound was isolated from the supplement by using semi-preparative HPLC and its structure wa...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2015.07.023
更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are used to produce 3D bone grafts. The safety and the feasibility of using these bone grafts have been already showed and quality controls are already implemented. However, a cheaper, fast and non-destructive technique is required to monitor the osteogenic differentiat...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113319
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphosphonates (BPs) have broad medical applications against osteoporosis, bone metastasis and Paget's disease. The BP-related jaw osteonecrosis limits their use extensively and has a causal relationship with the process of drug disposition, such as deposition on bone and slow elimination rate. Thus it is imperative ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113579
更新日期：2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this work was to develop and validate a rapid reversed-phase (RP) high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the in vitro pharmaceutical characterization of dapivirine-loaded polymeric nanoparticles. Chromatographic runs were performed on a RP C18 column with a mobile phase comprising ac...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2010.01.007
更新日期：2010-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A high-performance liquid chromatographic method with electrochemical detection is described for the determination of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in brain. Results of studies on sample work-up methods and on the use of various internal standards are reported. The reproducibility ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(88)80108-0
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reliable method based on high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector-electrospray ionization-ion trap-time of flight-mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-ESI-IT-TOF-MS) was developed for the identification of phenolic acids and flavonoids in Apocynum venetum L. leaves and its adulterant, Pocynum hendersonii (...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2013.07.005
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The urinary excretion of 2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (2HPAA) was studied in human volunteers after oral and parenteral doses of coumarin. The presence of 2HPAA in the urine was confirmed by gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC MS). Mass spectra of reference material and samples are presented. The determination of 2...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00224-0
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sensitive and stereospecific high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for determination of sertraline in bulk drug, tablets and capsules was developed. Chromatography resolution of the sertraline enantiomeric forms and trans diastereoisomers was performed on Alltima C18 (250 mm x 4.6mm i.d., 5 microm) co...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.japna.2003.08.013
更新日期：2004-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Vaccines manufactured following "classical" methods contain inactivated or infectious but attenuated viruses or bacteria. In some instances, the inactivated agents are purified. In other cases, the vaccines contain protein subunits or practically pure polysaccharides. It is generally accepted that the final product ca...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(89)80087-1
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The water content of six different substances was determined by means of five different methods. The methods used were loss on drying, thermogravimetry (coupled with DSC), a new phosphorous-pentoxide method, direct Karl-Fischer titration and the Karl-Fischer oven. A combination of direct Karl-Fischer titration and the...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2006.08.002
更新日期：2007-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for the determination of 4-aminophenol as an impurity in paracetamol (N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-acetamide) by proton nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H-NMR) spectroscopy has been developed. The (13)C-satellite from the protons in the ortho position from the hydroxyl group in paracetamol was used as an internal standa...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00086-9
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) with capillary electrophoresis (CE) and a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF-MS) was evaluated for the toxicological screening in urine samples. A methodology based on design of experiments (DOE) was implemented to increase the extraction efficienc...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.03.036
更新日期：2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A rugged LC-MS/MS method was developed to quantify reduced and oxidized glutathione (GSH and GSSG, respectively) in rat hepatocytes. In addition, GSH conjugates can be detected, characterized and measured in the same analysis. Samples were treated with acetonitrile and iodoacetic acid to precipitate proteins and trap ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00402-2
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe here the development of a new, non-isotopic immunological assay termed CMIA (carbonyl metallo immunoassay) that uses metal carbonyl complexes as tracers and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) as the detection method. This assay is based on the particular spectral features of these complexes, w...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00169-7
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the first examples of a bienzymatic organic phase enzyme electrode (OPEE) is described. It was obtained using two enzymes (phospholipase D and choline oxidase), both immobilised in kappa-Carrageenan gel and, as electrochemical transducer, an amperometric gas diffusion electrode for oxygen. The response of the b...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00212-x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aldehydes are very reactive carbonyl compounds that are widespread naturally. Aldehydes can be produced in vivo by oxidative reactions and are able to disturb biological functions through binding and modifying biomolecules. Thus, it is necessary to determine their levels in biological samples to estimate their possibl...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112782
更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The spectrophotometric determination of trace amounts of diclofenac was carried out by liquid-liquid extraction using acridine yellow with a flow system. The determination of diclofenac sodium in the range of 3-80 micrograms ml-1 was possible with a sampling frequency of 40 samples h-1. The method was satisfactorily a...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00028-9
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
