Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To define diameter at three levels along the popliteal artery and its relation to the inflow arteries in the normal state and in popliteal aneurysms. METHODS:The external diameter of the arteries was determined by duplex ultrasound scanning at the common femoral (CFA), superficial femoral artery (SFA), proximal popliteal artery (PPOP), mid-popliteal artery (MPOP), and distal popliteal artery (DPOP). Examinations were performed in 104 healthy men and 100 women. In addition, patients were screened for the presence of popliteal aneurysms (diameter >10 mm). Findings in healthy male subjects were compared with those with popliteal aneurysms. RESULTS:Mean arterial diameters in normal men were larger than in women, but the SFA/CFA ratio was smaller in women (0.74 +/- 0.08 vs 0.78 +/- 0.09; P < .001) and the MPOP/SFA ratio was larger (0.98 +/- 0.11 vs 0.94 +/- 0.12; P = .001). In both genders, normal popliteal artery diameter was not uniform throughout its length, with PPOP and MPOP being nearly identical, and DPOP was smaller. MPOP diameter correlated most closely with SFA diameter (r = 0.51; P < .001) and less with height, weight and body surface area (r = 0.2 to 0.3) and was not associated with age or the presence of hypertension. In 27 men with 45 patent, fusiform popliteal aneurysms (10 to 44 mm) the site of maximal dilatation was in the region of the MPOP in 39 cases and near the PPOP in only 6 cases. The DPOP was never the largest segment and only in one case was it >10 mm. Arterial diameter in aneurysm patients was larger than normal at all levels but was greatest near the MPOP level (15.7 +/- 6.9). Popliteal-to-SFA diameter ratios were increased in the aneurysm group at all three levels but were greatest at the MPOP level (1.85 vs 0.94, P < .001). Comparing 15 popliteal aneurysms >20 mm with smaller ones, distal popliteal artery changed to the least extent but did increase in diameter (6.1 +/- 1.2 vs 7.0 +/- 1.4, P < .04). In larger aneurysms the MPOP/SFA ratio increased from 1.54 to 2.5 (P < .001). CONCLUSION:The diameter of the normal popliteal artery is not uniform throughout its length. In popliteal aneurysms, the region of the MPOP is most commonly the largest diameter. The MPOP/SFA ratio is greater than normal in popliteal aneurysms and increases in larger aneurysms. DPOP does dilate but to a lesser extent then PPOP and MPOP, making endovascular repair anatomically feasible in most popliteal aneurysms.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Wolf YG,Kobzantsev Z,Zelmanovich Ldoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2005.11.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
488-92issue
3eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(05)01997-Xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endovascular therapy for chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) has been increasingly utilized. Early outcomes compare favorably with open mesenteric bypass--the current gold standard. The goal of this study is documentation of intermediate-term anatomic and functional outcomes of endovascular mesenteric revascula...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.06.064
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limb loss after lower extremity surgical revascularization occurs relatively frequently in patients receiving dialysis. The goal of the present study was to determine whether patients with milder degrees of renal insufficiency are also at risk for this complication. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cohort study was...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.11.038
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Usually, physicians base their practice on guidelines, but recommendations on the same topic may vary across guidelines. Given the uncertainties regarding abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening, physicians should be able to identify systematically and transparently developed recommendations. We performed a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.10.118
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given improvements in care for peripheral vascular disease and diabetes over the last two decades, it was of interest whether racial disparities in lower extremity amputation rates had changed. METHODS:Hospital data for 18 years (1987-2004) were used to compute above, below, and through foot amputation rate...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.11.072
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While definitive therapy awaits level I evidence, controversy persists regarding the optimal operation for treatment of advanced chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). We propose a pragmatic approach to the correction or amelioration of venous hypertension resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic venous re...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mva.2003.131
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hybrid procedures have gained momentum as less invasive operations that can potentially improve outcomes for patients. However, there is a paucity of data comparing hybrid procedures with traditional bypass. This study compares the perioperative outcomes of hybrid and bypass surgery for femoropopliteal (FP) r...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.01.058
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The feasibility and safety of combining carotid surgery and thrombolysis for occlusions of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and the middle cerebral artery (MCA), either as a simultaneous or as a staged procedure in acute ischemic strokes, was studied. METHODS:A nonrandomized clinical pilot study, which includ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70274-0
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate early and mid-term results of endovascular repair of acute type B aortic dissection by stent graft. METHODS:From June 2001 to May 2005, 63 patients with acute type B aortic dissection underwent stent graft implantation. The study included 59 men and 4 women with an average age of 50.4 +/- 11.4 ye...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.12.070
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Flush saphenofemoral ligation, with multiple cosmetic stab phlebectomy, successfully treats saphenofemoral reflux and superficial varicosities. The long-term effect on the residual greater saphenous vein (GSV) requires evaluation. METHODS:Noninvasive triplex ultrasound assessment of the residual GSV for potent...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70044-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Bypass versus Angioplasty in Severe Ischaemia of the Leg (BASIL) trial showed in patients with severe lower limb ischemia (rest pain, tissue loss) who survive for 2 years after intervention that initial randomization to bypass surgery, compared with balloon angioplasty, was associated with an improvement...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.01.075
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of the current study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of selective coverage of the left subclavian artery (LSCA) without revascularization during thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) in patients with bilateral patent vertebrobasilar junctions. The secondary purpose was t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.10.110
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant progress in elucidating the pathogenesis of aneurysmal disease, the precise etiology of arterial wall degradation remains unclear. Numerous etiologies have been implicated, including stress-strain factors, structural wall abnormalities, and enzyme imbalance. We have previously shown that collagenas...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1985.avs0020393
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy, predictive value, and observer agreement of the duplex ultrasound waveform at the common femoral artery as a marker of significant aortoiliac disease in a large group of consecutive patients who underwent a diagnostic workup for peripheral arterial disease in a vascular unit. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.04.048
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a 40-year-old man with an acquired renal arteriovenous fistula (AVF) treated with endovascular placement of a homemade polytetrafluoroethylene covered Palmaz stent (Johnson & Johnson, Warren, NJ). The patient was seen with a abdominal bruit 5 years after exploratory laparotomy for multiple knif...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.127969
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial-ureteral fistulas are rare complications of iliac artery reconstruction or ureteral manipulation. The diagnosis should be considered in patients with intermittent hematuria who have had ureteral catheterization, arterial bypass, or nephrectomy. The following case demonstrates the difficulty in making the diag...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hostile infrarenal neck characteristics are associated with complications such as type Ia endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair. Aortic neck angulation has been identified as one such characteristic, but its association with complications has not been uniform between studies. Neck angulation assumes tri...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.08.110
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The two techniques for carotid endarterectomy (CEA)--conventional (C-CEA) and eversion (E-CEA)--have different effects on blood pressure. This study compared sympathetic activity after C-CEA and E-CEA, as measured by renin and catecholamine levels. METHODS:E-CEA (n = 40) and C-CEA (n = 34) were performed in ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.01.051
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous dissection of the abdominal aorta originating from the suprarenal aorta is very rare. Previous reports attest to the lethal nature of this disorder. This case represents the first report of successful repair of a spontaneous suprarenal abdominal aortic dissection by graft insertion with obliteration of bot...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70222-5
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) is currently the most commonly used technique for postoperative surveillance to detect endoleaks after endovascular stent graft repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. We have evaluated the efficacy of duplex ultrasound scan with the addition of an ultrasound scan contrast...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2003.17
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polytetrafluoroethylene interposition grafts were used for carotid reconstruction in 26 operations performed in 23 patients during a 7-year period. There were 10 men and 13 women with a mean age of 66 years. The indication for interposition graft placement was recurrent stenosis with inability to perform endarterectom...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1992.39750
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This is a review of 100 consecutive supraaortic trunk reconstructions (SAT) performed over 16 years. METHODS:There were eight innominate endarterectomies and 92 bypass procedures based on the thoracic aorta (n = 86) or proximal innominate artery (n = 6) in 98 patients 24 to 79 years of age. Indications include...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70289-7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) with flow reversal offers a less invasive option for carotid revascularization in high-risk patients and has the lowest reported overall stroke rate for any prospective trial of carotid artery stenting. However, outcome comparisons between TCAR and carotid endarter...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.029
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with carotid body tumors referred to vascular surgeons usually undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as part of the workup. We present a case report of a 39-year-old woman with a presumed carotid body tumor, as was expected from clinical and MRI findings. At surgery, the ectopic thyroid tissue was suspecte...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.07.018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rupture of atherosclerotic plaques and the resulting thrombosis are vital causes of clinical ischemic events. Recent studies have shown that ADAMTS4 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4) is a pathogenic factor of plaque vulnerability in mice. However, the relationship between ADA...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.08.075
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of a confluently covering endothelium that is free of any thrombotic appositions can be proved 30 days after clinical implantation of an in vitro endothelialized expanded polytetrafluoroethylene graft. The recipient of the mesosystemic H-graft was a 69-year-old man who had a thrombosed portal vein follow...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70084-2
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to seek a relationship between the morphologic features of abdominal aortic aneurysms and the feasibility of endoaortic grafting. METHODS:Between June 1995 and January 1996, 86 patients were prospectively studied with contrast-enhanced spiral computed tomographic scans, which provided...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70184-8
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular surgeons may aid in primarily nonvascular procedures. Such activity has not been quantified, and hospital administrators may be unaware of the importance of vascular surgeons to support other hospital-based surgical programs. This study reviewed intraoperative consultations by vascular surgeons to su...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.033
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal (ie, buttock, hip) claudication can result from impaired perfusion in the hypogastric area after aortobifemoral bypass (ABF) despite normal femorodistal blood flow provided by the patent bypass. The proportion of patients that experience proximal claudication after ABF is unknown, and arguments for ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.050
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with reduced progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) disease. Mechanisms responsible for this negative association remain unknown. We created AAAs in hyperglycemic mice to examine the influence of serum glucose concentration on experimental aneurysm progression. ME...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.05.086
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chlamydia Pneumoniae has been shown to be associated with atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, and abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). The possible association between AAA expansion and C pneumoniae infection was therefore assessed. METHODS:Blood samples were taken from patients with an AAA that was consider...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.115816
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00