Abstract:
:In an effort to standardize use of the dorsal rat flap model originally described by McFarlane, we determined the following. The effect of delay is readily demonstrated but does not prevent necrosis entirely. Almost all flaps showed some necrosis, but delayed flaps showed approximately 15% less necrosis. Measurement of surviving flap length is simpler and as reliable as the calculations of flap area. Flap survival shows little change after fifteen days, making longer periods of observation unnecessary. The simplest landmarks for flap length are the scapular tips and the palpable hip joint. No difference in survival is demonstrated by repositioning the flap's base 1 cm caudally. A one-week delay was found to be as effective as a two- or three-week delay. These observations are offered to encourage use of the dorsal rat flap model and to lessen the cost, time, and effort needed for flap research.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
Hurn IL,Fisher JC,Arganese T,Rudolph Rdoi
10.1097/00000637-198309000-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
210-3issue
3eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Marjolin's ulcer is an uncommon condition in which malignant transformation occurs in a chronic inflammatory focus. It was originally described in association with a thermal injury, however, its occurrence with protean chronic inflammatory foci has been described. We report the occurrence of and aggressive squamous ca...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199512000-00016
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral malleolus avulsion is uncommon, and fusion of the syndesmosis of the ankle joint is usually performed in such cases. Others have reported successful reconstruction of the lateral malleolus with a vascularized fibular head. A case of reconstruction in a 17-year-old girl, with a free scapular apophysis flap, is ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200109000-00018
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The painful, boil-like lesion of furuncular myiasis is a result of the invasion of subcutaneous tissues by larvae of Dermatobia hominis, the human botfly. This arthropod is indigenous to Mexico, and Central and South America, and imported cases to the United States are increasing as travel to these regions continues t...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00000637-200102000-00011
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parry first described the syndrome of progressive facial atrophy in 1825, followed by Romberg in 1846. The clinical hallmark of the syndrome is atrophy of the facial soft tissues, including fat and muscle as well as underlying bone. Clinicians have classically reserved treatment until the end of the disease process, a...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31820b3aa8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of the artificial eye, from antiquity to the present, is described. Around the beginning of the nineteenth century, glass eyes replaced the earlier metal ones--not always well tolerated. In 1835, cryolite glass was used instead of lead glass; to this day it remains the lightest and most desirable substance...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-197908000-00014
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower eyelid reconstruction is challenging because of the risk of severe postreconstruction deformities of the lower eyelid, such as drooping, entropion, and ectropion. However, the risk factors for these postreconstruction deformities are unclear. The present study aimed to quantify the drooping deformity o...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002080
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glomus tumors are uncommon, benign soft tissue tumors that can occur in a familial or sporadic pattern. Only 15 pedigrees have been reported to date. We report a family with three generations developing multiple glomus tumors of the skin. Although controversy exists over pattern of inheritance, review of the published...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199401000-00013
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pectoralis major is reliable for reconstruction of large defects in the head and neck area. In 2001, we introduced a muscle-sparing technique with preservation of the clavicular part of the muscle. So far, we did not report on its reliability and clinical outcome at the receptor site.Fifty-four pedicled segmental ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31818938bb
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Le Fort defined the classic weak points of facial fractures. Fractures of the midface and mandible are believed to require management with standard rigid fixation. Recent work has allowed mini- and microplating of multiple fracture fragments into more manageable larger segments for reduction and subsequent plating wit...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00000637-199505000-00001
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of multiple symmetric lipomatosis in a 61-year-old man is described. The patient had the striking appearance that characterizes multiple symmetric lipomatosis. He had a history of alcohol abuse. Before admission to our institution, he underwent surgical treatment three times at other hospitals. We describe his ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00000637-198911000-00015
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The branches of the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve (MACN) are located at the medial site of the elbow. The MACN, especially the posterior branches, may be injured or transected during cubital tunnel surgery or other medial approaches to the elbow. Damage to the nerve can cause a neuroma, which leads to disabling ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200202000-00007
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting silicone breast implant rupture, and to explore implications of the use of MRI for screening and estimating the prevalence of rupture among asymptomatic women. The study consisted of a meta-analysis of published stu...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/00000637-200110000-00002
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infected wounds after total hip arthroplasty can be limb threatening. Management strategies are designed to eradicate infection, to obtain stable wound coverage, and to preserve the prosthesis. However, there is no general consensus for optimal management. The authors reviewed their 7-year combined orthopaedic and pla...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200212000-00006
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attempts to salvage upper and lower extremities have performed more frequently in recent decades, although there are clear cases that cannot be salvaged. The purpose of this retrospective study was to present our experience in using free calcaneus osteocutaneous fillet flap for preserving below-knee amputati...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001775
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopia cordis is defined as a congenital malposition of the heart outside of the thoracic cavity. It is a rare condition, and complete ectopia cordis can be a fatal condition. Successful surgical reconstruction of this defect has been reported but is uncommon. The general approach to reconstructing the chest wall inv...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181c5a7ff
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local fascial flaps independently are a versatile option, reliable when properly designed, and technically simple to execute especially when compared to microsurgical tissue transfers. Although free flaps continue to be the method of choice to repair major distal extremity defects, for smaller wounds it could be prefe...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199704000-00014
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scalp defects can be reconstructed either with skin graft, local flaps, free flaps, or tissue expansion. Tissue expanders have been proved to be fruitful in the pediatric population. Scalp expansion has proved to be useful in the reconstruction of posttraumatic and postburn alopecic defects. Selective nerve ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001227
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with large panniculi are described where severe problems with hygiene, immobility, and chronic infection were caused by the lymphedematous, chronically infected pannus. Protracted nonsurgical management of the infected panniculus had failed in all 8 patients. Wedge resection without fat undermining remo...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199205000-00008
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Island skin flaps based on the latissimus dorsi muscle were raised in domestic pigs. Flap circulation, maintained only by the vascular pedicle, was monitored by laser Doppler flowmetry, laser photometry, and transcutaneously measured carbon dioxide tension. Both arterial and venous occlusion were accompanied by very l...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198501000-00005
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical photography of body contouring patients often requires complete nudity, placing patients in a vulnerable situation. We investigated patient perspectives on full body photography in an effort to better protect the patients and enhance comfort with the photography process. Sixty-five massive weight loss patients...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31824f2227
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reverse dorsalis pedis flap based on the proximal communicating branch of the dorsalis pedis artery was successfully used to close distal forefoot defects in two patients. The skin paddle was oriented transversely across the ankle crease, allowing for direct closure of the flap donor site. Both patients maintained f...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199502000-00014
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still controversy about the correlation of thrombocytosis and thrombosis complication. Using a rodent splenectomy-induced thrombocytosis model and a thrombogenic endothelial damage model (inverted suture resulting in an intraluminal thrombogenic adventitia of divided femoral artery), the authors investigated ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200301000-00010
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of endovenous laser photocoagulation (EVLP) at a wavelength of 810 nm for treating complicated venous insufficiency associated with venous ulcers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 110 patients with 180 legs having chronic venou...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001726
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory disease affecting the apocrine glands of the axillary, groin, and mammary regions with significant physical and psychosocial sequelae. Surgical excision of the affected tissue is the criterion standard treatment. Advanced cases of axillary HS are assoc...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001658
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1994, Suzuki et al proposed the pins-and-rubbers traction system, a new dynamic distraction technique for difficult complex intra-articular fractures of the digits of the hand. From February 1999 to April 2003, we used the Suzuki frame for 15 complex fractures of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers. T...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000244975.89885.c7
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphaticovenular anastomosis has become one of the treatment options for lymphedema. Among several types of anastomosis, side-to-end anastomosis in which a window is made on the wall of a lymphatic vessel is considered to be the most effective, because it creates bidirectional bypasses through 1 anastomosis. However,...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318276d99a
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical treatments for prominent ears are on the basis of the approach over the basics of the deformity decrease the concha-mastoid angle and create a new antihelical fold. The author describes a new retroauricular flap to be used in the recreation of the antihelical fold and critically analyzes the cosmetic resu...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318195bfdd
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of unknown etiology that is characterized by noncaseating granulomatous inflammation of various organs. Isolated nasal cutaneous involvement is very uncommon (0.3%-4.0% of the patients reported) and rarely do sarcoid lesions present as severe nasal deformities and surgical treatment i...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181b4051b
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower eyelid malposition is the most common complication after lower eyelid blepharoplasty. Although the traditional techniques were effective for correcting lower eyelid malposition, they had potential disadvantages, including additional trauma, additional scar, and long recovery period. OBJECTIVE:To evalu...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318248b65f
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of internal mammary perforators (IMPs) as recipient vessels in autologous free flap breast reconstruction has many additional benefits compared with the internal mammary or thoracodorsal vessels. Our goals were to analyze the characteristics of these vessels and to evaluate the reliability of using t...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318270704b
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00