Central venous line dressings: can you stick it?

Abstract:

AIM:The objective of this study is to investigate which central venous catheter dressing is most secure. BACKGROUND:Central venous catheter insertion is a common procedure. A secure dressing is essential to prevent early line displacement. Many different dressings are used, but there is no consensus in choosing an optimal dressing. METHODS:A sandwich, loop-line, or bridge technique was used to apply each of the dressings. Two mechanisms of displacement were tested: dressing adherence to skin and dressing adherence to line. Dressing to skin adherence was tested on a relatively hairless part of the upper arm. Weights were added sequentially until the dressing peeled off. Dressing to line adherence was tested by applying the dressing to a 7F Dual Lumen Bard Hickman line passing through a piece of foam (measuring 13 x 12 cm). Weights were attached to the line until the cuff was pulled through the foam. RESULTS:Dressing to skin adherence was poorest for the clear dressings, followed by Mefix and Sleek, and greatest for a combination of Tegaderm and Mefix. Dressing to line adherence was improved using a sandwich technique instead of a loop-line technique and most secure when a bridge technique was used to the thicker shaft of the line. CONCLUSIONS:The dressings used for securing Hickman lines are not all equally secure. The least effective is the IV 3000 loop-line dressing. Tegaderm-Mefix bridge and Tegaderm-Mefix-Sleek combination dressings are the most secure and cost effective.

journal_name

J Pediatr Surg

authors

Keene D,Hennessey I,Rakoczy G

doi

10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.103

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-02-01 00:00:00

pages

432-5

issue

2

eissn

0022-3468

issn

1531-5037

pii

S0022-3468(08)00967-6

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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