Abstract:
:This article reviews the ultrasound (US) scanner setting, the examination methodology, and the anatomy of the skin. Dermatologic US requires frequencies of 15 MHz or greater and appropriate probe handling. The use of color Doppler imaging is mandatory, proven that it is set to detect slow flows. Trapezoid field of view, extended field of view, 3-dimensional reconstruction, elastography, and new microvasculature imaging facilities can help, if available. Operators must be aware of the adjustments and tricks useful to improve the image quality. High-resolution US allows detailed assessment of epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue, and skin appendages. Differences exist according to patient age, sex, and body area. Appropriate knowledge of the anatomy is mandatory to image skin abnormalities.
journal_name
Ultrasound Qjournal_title
Ultrasound quarterlyauthors
Catalano O,Wortsman Xdoi
10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000520subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
321-327issue
4eissn
0894-8771issn
1536-0253pii
00013644-202012000-00005journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography is essential in the management of children with sickle cell anemia and is a valuable adjunct to the evaluation of a variety of intracranial pathologies in children and adults, including vasoconstriction caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage, demonstration of major intracranial vessel s...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181862b67
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drains are routinely used after thyroidectomy and lateral neck dissection. In rare cases, the drainage tube is broken and retained in the neck. It is difficult to identify the sonographic features of the remnant tube due to variable reasons. However, through comparative and phantom observations, we noticed the double-...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000331
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of antiangiogenic drugs in cancer therapy necessitates an imaging modality that can longitudinally assess posttreatment changes in tumor vasculature. In this regard, microbubble contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) offers several advantages over conventional imaging modalities. The small size of microbu...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181bce364
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to assess the differential diagnostic value of classification of obstructive versus nonobstructive azoospermia by scrotal ultrasound. Forty patients with azoospermia were selected for our study (ages, 23-35; average, 29 ± 5.34 years). Patients were divided into the obstructive (17) or nonobstructive ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000299
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) is currently preferred to screen for renal artery stenosis (RAS); however, a wide range of sensitivities and specificities have been reported. We wanted to identify potential factors contributing to this wide range and to improve CDUS screening for RAS. We noted RAS was over...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182817b57
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-week pregnant patient with history of cesarean delivery was admitted to the hospital for induction of labor after diagnosis of fetal demise. When the clinical picture became concerning for uterine scar dehiscence, an ultrasound was ordered. After targeted ultrasound of the lower uterine segment, the sonographer i...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000260
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate the value of ultrasonography in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of primary thyroid lymphoma. The clinical data of 12 patients, who were pathologically confirmed with thyroid lymphoma and treated in our hospital, were retrospectively analyzed. Ultrasonography was performed on the thy...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000414
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is an increasing use of more imaging modalities in breast imaging, the role of breast sonography has not diminished--in fact, the applications of sonography have increased with the improvement of high-frequency equipment. Compared with other breast imaging modalities, current sonographic equipment has e...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31816b8cdf
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the sonographic appearance of a variety of soft tissue masses. We review the current indications for performing musculoskeletal sonography as a screening and diagnostic tool in the clinical management of soft tissue masses. ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000191657.87569.08
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine pelvic ultrasound characteristics in women after radiofrequency endometrial ablation (EA) and evaluate the association of those characteristics with symptoms and the need for subsequent therapeutic intervention. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study evaluated patients who underwent transvagin...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e318276653b
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial central line vascular access trainers are available but have significant limitations including cost, size, and limited durability when used for the complete procedure. A unique central venous access trainer was constructed using silicone loaf pan, ballistic gel, copper pipe and aluminum rods as vessels cond...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000493
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteral colic is not generally included in the differential diagnoses of acute scrotal pain, although ureteral pathology is a recognized cause of pain referred to the scrotum. We report 3 patients presenting with acute scrotal pain who had normal scrotal color Doppler ultrasound scans; subsequent ultrasound of the ip...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000291
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast adenomyoepithelioma is considered as an uncommon breast tumor. It is evaluated as a variant of intraductal papilloma. The treatment of choice is local resection with free margins. It is the first case of breast adenomyoepithelioma reported with conventional ultrasonography, elastography (both free-hand and acou...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000119
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative ultrasonography can play a particularly useful role in facilitating surgery or guiding biopsies in the brain and spinal canal. Given the limited access that is frequently afforded to the operating surgeon, coupled with lesions that may be located in deep or seemingly inaccessible locations, sonography p...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000263840.92560.72
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to evaluate if a dynamic automatic image optimization technique decreases examination time and number of keystrokes while maintaining or improving image quality and to determine if these variables vary with sonographer experience. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five sonographers of varying e...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181a424e2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although mammography is the mainstay of early breast cancer detection, it has known limitations, particularly in women with dense breasts. As a result, additional imaging modalities, including ultrasound and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, are also being used to supplement mammography in the early detect...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31820e15ac
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver fibrosis is evaluated to assess the prognosis and guide the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). To compare the efficiency of 2 transient elastography techniques for grading liver fibrosis in CHB: visual transient elastography (ViTE) with real-time image guidance and FibroScan (FS) with no image guidance. All...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000509
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is considered to be the initial imaging modality of choice for evaluation of bile ducts. In this article, sonographic anatomy of the bile ducts and ultrasound findings in congenital, inflammatory, neoplastic, and other abnormalities of bile ducts are described. Roles of color Doppler ultrasound and newer ap...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00013644-200209000-00004
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well recognized that preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal mortality and morbidity. There is a significant association between cervix length and preterm birth risk. Most authorities consider a cervical length <3 cm as the lower limit of normal. A cervical length >3 cm has a high negative predictive val...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182394123
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometrial polyps are localized overgrowth of glands, stroma, and blood vessels and reported in 13% to 50% of women with dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) is the initial noninvasive modality of choice for the evaluation of endometrial polyps. The addition of intrauterine contras...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000384
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical indications for carotid duplex ultrasonography and determine for each indication how often carotid artery disease was identified.We retrospectively reviewed the consecutive reports for 3191 carotid ultrasound examinations. We tracked 14 indications to determine how often examin...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000371
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shear wave elastography (SWE) is an adjunct to grayscale ultrasound examinations for evaluating breast masses. This study aimed to determine the SWE features that correlated with prognostic parameters for breast cancer. METHODS:Between January 2018 and May 2018, 80 patients who were confirmed to have invasiv...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000471
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound has become a widely used diagnostic imaging modality in medicine because of its safety and portability. Because of rapid advances in technology, in recent years, sonographic imaging quality has significantly increased. Despite these advances, the potential to encounter artifacts while imaging remains.This a...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182a80d34
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Achilles tendon is a frequent site of foot and ankle discomfort. Its superficial location lends it to excellent evaluation by ultrasonography. Continuing advances in US have enabled evaluation of Achilles pathology with unprecedented accuracy and efficiency in a cost-effective manner. For these reasons, radiologis...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181b738a6
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low dose (<3 mSv) noncontrast CT (NCCT) is the imaging study of choice for accurate evaluation of patients with acute onset of flank pain and suspicion of stone disease (sensitivity 97%, specificity 95%). NCCT can reliably characterize the location and size of an offending ureteral calculus, identify complications, an...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182625974
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim was to determine the discrepancy rate between the preliminary interpretation by sonographers and the final radiology interpretation for biliary sonographic findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. Four hundred consecutive right upper quadrant sonographer perform...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000280
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a global increase in the rate of cesarean delivery during the last 30 years. As a result, many women of reproductive age now have uterine scars. Well-recognized obstetric and gynecologic consequences include cesarean scar pregnancy, scar dehiscence or rupture, and scar endometriosis. More recently, abno...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000075
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transabdominal bowel sonography is a fast, efficient, and cheap way of examining the intestines. It is also virtually hazard-free and well accepted by patients. During the last 20 years, it has been established as a procedure for detecting bowel disease early in the diagnostic workup. Although rather unspecific, the m...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181ce0929
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of microbubble contrast greatly enhances the ability of ultrasound to delineate structures and therefore aid in diagnosis. Ultrasound microbubble contrast agents are composed of low-solubility gas encapsulated in a biomaterial shell. These agents use the physics of ultrasound imaging to effectively identify an...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000182
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine fibroids are common benign lesions. Other common benign masses include renal cysts, renal angiomyolipomas, hepatic cysts, hepatic hemangiomas, thyroid cysts, adrenal incidentalomas, pulmonary granulomas and hamartomas, ovarian cysts, and dermoids. All these conditions, especially in asymptomatic patients, almo...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000263845.23055.f6
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00