Size scaling compensates for sensitivity loss produced by a simulated central scotoma in a shape-from-texture task.

abstract：:Whenever two or more sensory inputs are highly consistent in one or more dimension(s), observers will be more likely to perceive them as a single multisensory event rather than as separate unimodal events. For audiovisual speech, but not for other noncommunicative events, participants exhibit a "unity effect," whereby...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Vatakis A,Ghazanfar AA,Spence C

更新日期：2008-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:While visual size preferences regarding still objects have been investigated and linked to the "canonical size" effect-where preferred on-screen size was significantly related to objects' real-world size-the visual size preferences related to moving images of natural scenes has not been researched. In this study, we m...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Harasawa M,Sawahata Y,Komine K,Shioiri S

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the roles of pupillary miosis and experience-mediated compensation in older observers' superior ability to read optically blurred text. The size thresholds of younger and older adult observers for reading common words and identifying line drawings of everyday objects were compared with natural and ...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Jung GH,Kline DW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of seven experiments explored search for opaque targets among transparent distractors or vice versa. Static stimuli produced very inefficient search. With moving items, search for an opaque target among transparent distractors was quite efficient while search for transparent targets was less efficient (Experi...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Wolfe JM,Birnkrant RS,Kunar MA,Horowitz TS

更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Accommodation and vergence help maintain single and focused visual experience while an object moves in depth. The relative importance of retinal blur and disparity, the primary sensory cues to accommodation and vergence, is largely unknown during development; a period when growth of the eye and head necessitate contin...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Bharadwaj SR,Candy TR

更新日期：2008-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:When two verniers are presented in rapid succession at the same location, feature fusion occurs. Instead of perceiving two separate verniers, participants typically report perceiving one fused vernier, whose offset is a combination of the two previous verniers, with the later one slightly dominating. Here, we examined...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Hochmitz I,Lauffs MM,Herzog MH,Yeshurun Y

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When categorizing an object, we fixate our eyes on informative parts of that object. In the current study, morphed figures were used to investigate whether the interpretation of such unclear objects is reflected in the eye movement pattern. The morphed figures were created by interpolating two concrete objects. The in...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Hartendorp MO,Van der Stigchel S,Hooge I,Mostert J,de Boer T,Postma A

更新日期：2013-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Blur is an important attribute of human spatial vision, and sensitivity to blur has been the subject of considerable experimental research and theoretical modeling. Often, these models have invoked specialized concepts or mechanisms, such as intrinsic blur, multiple spatial frequency channels, or blur estimation units...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Watson AB,Ahumada AJ

更新日期：2011-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of researchers record binocular eye-tracking signals from participants viewing moving stimuli, but the majority of event-detection algorithms are monocular and do not consider smooth pursuit movements. The purposes of the present study are to develop an algorithm that discriminates between fixatio...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Larsson L,Nyström M,Ardö H,Åström K,Stridh M

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reading speed in normal peripheral vision is slow but can be increased through training on a letter-recognition task. The aim of the present study is to investigate the sensory and cognitive factors responsible for this improvement. The visual span is hypothesized to be a sensory bottleneck limiting reading speed. Thr...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： He Y,Legge GE,Yu D

更新日期：2013-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual short-term memory (VSTM) has been described as being limited by the number of discrete visual objects, the aggregate quantity of information across multiple visual objects, or some combination of the two. Many recent studies examining these capacity limitations have shown that increasing the number of items in ...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Lilburn SD,Smith PL,Sewell DK

更新日期：2019-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that displacing specular highlights from their natural locations in images reduces perceived surface gloss. Here, we assessed the extent to which perceived gloss depends on congruence in the position and orientation of specular highlights relative to surface shape and the diffuse shading from which ...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Kim J,Marlow P,Anderson BL

更新日期：2011-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception is often biased by secondary stimulus attributes (e.g., stimulus noise, attention, or spatial context). A correct quantitative characterization of perceptual bias is essential for testing hypotheses about the underlying perceptual mechanisms and computations. We demonstrate that the standard two-alternative...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Jogan M,Stocker AA

更新日期：2014-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural scenes contain both color and luminance variations at different sizes and orientations that are sometimes spatially overlaid and sometimes not. Here, we explore visual interactions between overlaid color and luminance contrast that are both suprathreshold and highly visible. We used a color-luminance plaid in ...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Kim YJ,Mullen KT

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apparent duration can be manipulated in a local region of visual field by long-term adaptation to motion or flicker (Johnston, Arnold, & Nishida, 2006). These effects show narrow spatial tuning (Ayhan, Bruno, Nishida, & Johnston, 2009), as well as retinotopic position dependency (Bruno, Ayhan, & Johnston, 2010), suppo...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Gulhan D,Ayhan I

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human object recognition is remarkably efficient. In recent years, significant advancements have been made in our understanding of how the brain represents visual objects and organizes them into categories. Recent studies using pattern analyses methods have characterized a representational space of objects in human an...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Carlson T,Tovar DA,Alink A,Kriegeskorte N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decade one of the most contentious and heavily studied topics in the attention literature has been the role that working memory representations play in controlling perceptual selection. The hypothesis has been advanced that to have attention select a certain perceptual input from the environment, we on...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Woodman GF,Carlisle NB,Reinhart RM

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The seminal study on perceptual learning of TDT (a texture discrimination task) has greatly shaped the field of perceptual learning up to the present time. However, here we demonstrate that this classic learning mostly involves temporal learning, rather than texture discrimination learning. Specifically, observers fir...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Wang R,Cong LJ,Yu C

更新日期：2013-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the perception of three-dimensional plane orientation--focusing on the perception of tilt--from optic flow generated by the observer's active movement around a simulated stationary object, and compared the performance to that of an immobile observer receiving a replay of the same optic flow. We found t...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： van Boxtel JJ,Wexler M,Droulez J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured neural responses to local and global aspects of form and motion stimuli using frequency-tagged, steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. Random dot stimuli were used to portray either dynamic Glass patterns (Glass, 1969) or coherent motion displays...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Palomares M,Ales JM,Wade AR,Cottereau BR,Norcia AM

更新日期：2012-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Photographs and line drawings of natural scenes are easily classified even when the image is only briefly visible to the observer. Contour junctions and points of high curvature have been shown to be important for perceptual organization (Attneave, 1954; Biederman, 1987) and have been proposed to be influential in rap...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Wilder J,Dickinson S,Jepson A,Walther DB

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has established the role of objects' semantic properties in the planning of motor actions with respect to these objects. It has been shown that visual numerical magnitude affects visuomotor control in a similar direction to the effect of physical size: The larger the numerical value, the larger the gri...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Namdar G,Ganel T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to most models of selective visual attention, our goals at any given moment and saliency in the visual field determine attentional priority. But selection is not carried out in isolation--we typically track objects through space and time. This is not well captured within the distinction between goal-directed...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Lamy DF,Kristjánsson A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In typical natural environments, the visual system receives different inputs in quick succession as gaze moves around. We examined whether local trans-saccadic differences in luminance, contrast, and orientation influenced perception and target selection in the eye movement system. Observers initially fixated a periph...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Ludwig CJ,Davies JR,Gegenfurtner KR

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent psychophysical studies have shown that perceived timings of events can be dissociated from their physical temporal relationship. In the flash-lag effect (FLE), a flash presented at the same spatiotemporal position as a continuously moving stimulus is perceived to lag behind the moving stimulus. In the present s...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Kanai R,Carlson TA,Verstraten FA,Walsh V

更新日期：2009-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:To facilitate visual continuity across eye movements, the visual system must presaccadically acquire information about the future foveal image. Previous studies have indicated that visual working memory (VWM) affects saccade execution. However, the reverse relation, the effect of saccade execution on VWM load is less ...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Schut MJ,Van der Stoep N,Postma A,Van der Stigchel S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether motion blur accompanying apparent motion (AM) affects the shape of a stimulus presented in the motion path. In a two-alternative forced-choice procedure, observers judged the shape of a Gaussian test stimulus flashed in the path of motion, relative to a reference stimulus, which was a circular Gaus...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Khuu SK,Phu J,Khambiye S

更新日期：2010-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Gaze behavior during scene and object recognition can highlight the relevant information for a task. For example, salience maps-highlighting regions that have heightened luminance, contrast, color, etc. in a scene-can be used to predict gaze targets. Certain tasks, such as face recognition, result in a typical pattern...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Akhavein H,Farivar R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on the potential role of incidental, auditory perceptual learning in among children learning new words. To this end, we examined how irrelevant auditory similarities across words, that provide no cues regarding their visual or conceptual attributes, influence pseudo-word learning in a name/picture m...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Banai K,Nir B,Moav-Scheff R,Bar-Ziv N

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Visually inferring the stiffness of objects is important for many tasks but is challenging because, unlike optical properties (e.g., gloss), mechanical properties do not directly affect image values. Stiffness must be inferred either (a) by recognizing materials and recalling their properties (associative approach) or...

journal_title：Journal of vision

authors： Schmidt F,Paulun VC,van Assen JJ,Fleming RW

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00