Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Management of humerus nonunions with previously failed fixation presents a complex problem. There are multiple revision fixation strategies, of which compression plating is a mainstay. The aim of this study was to assess the results of open reduction and direct compression plating without the need for autograft or allograft in the setting of revision humerus open reduction internal fixation. METHODS:This study is a retrospective analysis of 19 patients treated between 2008 and 2017 for humerus nonunions following failed fixation who were treated by a single surgeon using direct compression plating with bone graft substitutes. Patients were treated with neurolysis of the radial nerve, hardware removal, debridement of the nonunion site with shortening osteotomies, compression plating, and augmentation with bone graft substitutes. All patients were followed until radiographic and clinical union. RESULTS:Nineteen patients were identified for the study and 17 had adequate follow-up for final analysis. Humeral union was achieved in 16/17 (94.1%) patients with a mean time to union of 23 weeks. Two patients required a repeat compression plating with bone graft substitute to achieve union. The one patient with a nonunion radiographically reported minimal clinical symptoms and opted for no revision surgery. An association with the index procedure was seen, as three out of four of the patients who experienced radial nerve palsies after their index procedure subsequently experienced a radial nerve palsy after the procedure to repair their nonunion. All patient's all experienced a return of function in their radial nerve either back to baseline or improved from before the revision nonunion surgery. CONCLUSION:The use of humeral shortening osteotomy and compression plating without autograft or allograft is a viable option for management of humeral nonunions which avoids the morbidity associated with autograft harvest. The patients with radial nerve palsy after the index procedure are likely to have a transient radial nerve palsy as well after the revision surgery necessitating proper informed consent prior to the operation.
journal_name
Arch Orthop Trauma Surgjournal_title
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgeryauthors
Lee A,Wait T,Shah K,Osadebe U,Kergosien M,Dutta Adoi
10.1007/s00402-020-03577-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-29 00:00:00eissn
0936-8051issn
1434-3916pii
10.1007/s00402-020-03577-2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Six patients with a displaced fracture of the neck or body of the talus were treated using biodegradable screws and rods. During an average follow-up time of 24 (range, 18-31) months, there were no redisplacements nor collapses due to avascular necrosis. All the fractures united. The functional result was mainly depen...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00703443
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Lubinus patellofemoral arthroplasty was introduced in our institution in 1994. The first 17 patients were followed-up in order to identify the short-term outcome for this prosthesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The average age at surgery was 66 years (range 37-82 years). The mean follow-up was 19 months. Th...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-004-0645-x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of MRI to determine rotational alignment after TKA in comparison to the gold standard, CT. METHODS:Rotational alignment was measured in the transverse plane on CT and MR-images in 14 patients prior to TKA revision. Differences between CT and...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2289-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Implant removal because of pain after posterior fusion in the thoracic and lumbar spine is a widely performed operation. We conducted a retrospective study to examine whether patients benefit from implant removal. PATIENTS AND METHODS:57 patients (29 males, 28 females, mean age 46.5 years) who have underg...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-009-0962-1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recurrent posterior glenohumeral instability poses a challenge for treatment. Bone block procedures have been advocated in cases where a bony defect is present. However, these techniques are not free of complications due to the proximity of neurovascular structures. The aim of this study is to measure the ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-2986-x
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open fractures are orthopaedic emergencies that carry a high risk for infection, non-union and soft tissue complications. Evidence-based treatment is impeded by the lack of high-quality evidence-based studies. The aim of this investigation was to elucidate the current practice of open fracture management in ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-016-2566-x
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study investigated the effects of a small posterior malleolar fragment (PMF), containing less than 25% articular surface area, on ankle joint stability via computed tomography (CT) scanning under full weight bearing in a human cadaveric ankle fracture model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A trimalleolar fract...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-021-03772-9
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal tibiofibular ganglion is a rare disorder. It may settle down in the subcutaneous tissue or may develop along the peroneal muscles and nerve. Common clinical findings are various sizes of mass, pain and hypoesthesis due to compression neuropathy. We report three cases of proximal tibiofibular ganglion and revi...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00402-005-0084-3
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synovial hemangioma was localized in two knees and a xanthomatous giant cell tumour in one knee by arthroscopy. It is concluded, that synovial hemangiomas will be discovered earlier and more frequently by arthroscopy. Intraarticular hemangiomas may be operated at once, but in case of hemangiomas of intermediate type...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00936211
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteosynthesis using compression or locking plate following indirect fracture reduction and using a minimally invasive technique has been recommended for the surgical treatment of Vancouver B1 and C periprosthetic femoral fractures. Recent advancements in fracture healing emphasize the significance of the type of mech...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-015-2210-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramuscular hemangiomas are rare benign tumors, making up 0.8% of all hemangiomas. They are of interest to the surgeon because their location may present considerable therapeutic challenge since radiographic work-up of the soft- tissue mass by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be suspicious for malignancy. The de...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00013761
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In trans-tibial amputees, PTB (patellar tendon bearing) prostheses provide almost physiological mobility of the knee joint in the sagittal plane. Nevertheless, there are characteristic adaptations of the knee joint muscles. Myosonography is a suitable method for depicting muscle atrophy and hypertrophy due to muscle d...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020000227
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trochanteric osteotomies (TO) facilitate exposure and "true hip reconstruction" in complex primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, non-union represents a clinically relevant complication. The purpose of the present study was to identify risk factors for trochanteric non-union. METHODS:Al...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-011-1457-4
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical findings of traumatic neurapraxia and neurotmesis in digital nerve injuries of hand have significantly different prognosis and surgeons managing such injuries must be able to provide the expected incidence of these injuries along with decision on surgical exploration. There is a paucity of data in...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-007-0299-6
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients with aneurysmal bone cyst of the spine (excluding sacral lesions) were retrospectively reviewed. Treatment for aneurysmal bone cysts remains controversial, but surgical resection, irradiation, and embolization are common treatment modalities for those involving the spine. Of 102 patients with aneurys...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050381
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ununited ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fractures are very rare, and their treatment is very complicated. Until now, no single treatment method has been recommended in the literature. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients sustained femoral shaft fractures, which were treated with reamed intramedulla...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-003-0609-6
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Trochanteric fractures are one of the most common fragility fractures, and the number of the patients is increasing worldwide. Identifying prognostic factors is important to manage and minimize the social losses caused by postoperative walking impairment. The purpose of this retrospective study is to clari...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-020-03548-7
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A combination of the shaft fracture of the humerus with shoulder dislocation is a rarely documented injury. Moreover, few reports describe a long-term outcome after a follow-up period over 10 years. The present article is the first report of long-term clinical results obtained with this combined injury. M...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-005-0090-5
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoid osteoma is a benign bone tumor that rarely localizes in the hand or the carpal bones. We report two cases of osteoid osteoma localized in two different carpal bones. Unremitting wrist pain was a major clinical symptom. Surgical treatment including excision of the nidus was dramatically curative. In young patie...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020000152
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Inferior survival of cemented total hip arthroplasty has been reported after previous femoral osteotomy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term survival of uncemented stems after femoral osteotomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-eight hips in 45 patients had undergone conversion THA for a fa...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-005-0800-z
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate orthopedic surgeon referral of trauma patients to PT. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Alberta, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Orthopedic surgeons and residents. METHODS:A web-based survey was utilized to poll orthopedic surgeons and residents on referral practices. Statistical analysis using Kru...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1706-9
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of heterotopic ossifications after total hip endoprosthesis implantation is a well-known complication. During the postoperative course laboratory parameters are subject to partial change due to the development of heterotopic ossifications. However, these changes occur relatively late at a time when the a...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050391
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disuse atrophy has been the subject of research studies of an animal model in which single-limb immobilization induces atrophic changes in the immobilized limb. These reveal systemic changes in the experimental animals that go far beyond the local response expected in that situation and are not fully understood as yet...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004020050011
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes and radiographic results of patients who underwent single-level cervical arthroplasty using the Prestige LP. METHOD:Thirty-one patients with single-level cervical disc disease received the Prestige LP disc replacement from June 2008 to December 2009. The neck disability inde...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-013-1689-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Over time, the need for anatomic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) to restore normal kinematics and postoperative function of the knee has been accepted. The purpose of this study was to compare the sagittal alignment of reconstructed ACL, which is performed between transtibial (TT) technique and accessory ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-012-1498-3
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Short-stemmed prostheses are increasingly regarded as implants of first choice in primary THA. As a result of the press-fit fixation in the femoral metaphysis, the occurrence of intraoperative fractures were reported. The aim of this study was to analyze the postoperative results of the Mayo short-stem prosthesis f...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-011-1342-1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anterior knee pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains a widely discussed postoperative complication. In contrast to sports traumatology, the role of the dissected medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) using a medial parapatellar approach in TKA has not been discussed so far. In the present study, it wa...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-017-2706-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The physical examination of the shoulder is usually not reliable for the true diagnosis of superior glenoid labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) lesions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been routinely used for the diagnosis. This prospective study investigates the radiological diagnosis of the SLAP lesions ...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-016-2605-7
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The knee outcome survey-activities of daily living scale (KOS-ADLS) is a patient-reported specific measure of knee function. The KOS-ADLS includes items related to both symptoms and functional limitations experienced during ADL. The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of a cro...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-006-0200-z
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pelvic ring fractures are challenging injuries and require effective treatment due to the frequently compromised patient condition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of unstable pelvic ring injuries treated with a minimally invasive pedicle screw-rod system. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was p...
journal_title:Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00402-018-3094-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00