Electrophysiological correlates of learning-induced modulation of visual motion processing in humans.

abstract：:Reaction time testing is widely used in online computerized concussion assessments, and most concussion studies utilizing the metric have demonstrated varying degrees of difference between concussed and non-concussed individuals. The problem with most of these online concussion assessments is that they predominantly r...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Holden J,Francisco E,Tommerdahl A,Lensch R,Kirsch B,Zai L,Pearce AJ,Favorov OV,Dennis RG,Tommerdahl M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abilities to sing and to move to the beat of a rhythmic auditory stimulus emerge early during development, and both engage perceptual, motor, and sensorimotor processes. These similarities between singing and synchronization to a beat may be rooted in biology. Patel (2008) has suggested that motor synchronization ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Dalla Bella S,Berkowska M,Sowiński J

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the time course of inhibitory control in high trait anger individuals, we recorded and analyzed ERP data relevant to visual Go/Nogo task in high and low trait anger participants. Compared with low trait anger participants, high trait anger participants revealed faster RTs in the Go/Nogo task. The nogo effec...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Liu Y,Zhan X,Li W,Han H,Wang H,Hou J,Yan G,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) mitigates the brain's atrophy typically associated with aging, via a variety of beneficial mechanisms. One could argue that if CRF is generally counteracting the negative effects of aging, the same regions that display the greatest age-related volumetric loss...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Fletcher MA,Low KA,Boyd R,Zimmerman B,Gordon BA,Tan CH,Schneider-Garces N,Sutton BP,Gratton G,Fabiani M

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly mobile computing devices promise to improve quality of life, productivity, and performance. Increased situation awareness and reduced mental workload are two potential means by which this can be accomplished. However, it is difficult to measure these concepts in the "wild". We employed ultra-portable battery op...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： McKendrick R,Parasuraman R,Murtza R,Formwalt A,Baccus W,Paczynski M,Ayaz H

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been demonstrated that automated locomotor training can improve walking capabilities in spinal cord-injured subjects but its effectiveness on brain damaged patients has not been well established. A possible explanation of the discordant results on the efficacy of robotic training in patients with cerebral lesio...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sacco K,Cauda F,D'Agata F,Duca S,Zettin M,Virgilio R,Nascimbeni A,Belforte G,Eula G,Gastaldi L,Appendino S,Geminiani G

更新日期：2011-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a technical biomarker for cerebral microstructural alterations in neurodegenerative diseases is under investigation. In this study, a framework for the longitudinal analysis of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based mapping was applied to the assessment of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Baldaranov D,Khomenko A,Kobor I,Bogdahn U,Gorges M,Kassubek J,Müller HP

更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research manipulated the fluency of unstudied items using masked repetition priming procedures during an explicit recognition test. Based on fluency-attribution accounts, which posit that familiarity can be driven by multiple forms of fluency, the relationship between masked priming-induced fluency and fam...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wang W,Li B,Gao C,Xiao X,Guo C

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Curvature is a highly informative visual cue for shape perception and object recognition. We introduce a novel illusion-the Lemon Illusion-in which subtle illusory curvature is perceived along contour regions that are devoid of physical curvature. We offer several perceptual demonstrations and observations that lead u...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Strother L,Killebrew KW,Caplovitz GP

更新日期：2015-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The present fMRI study investigated the neural areas involved in implicit perceptual sequence learning. To obtain more insight in the functional contributions of the brain areas, we tracked both the behavioral and neural time course of the learning process, using a perceptual serial color matching task. Next, to inves...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Gheysen F,Van Opstal F,Roggeman C,Van Waelvelde H,Fias W

更新日期：2011-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:People are extremely good at hitting falling balls with a baseball bat. Despite the ball's constant acceleration, they have been reported to time hits with a standard deviation of only about 7 ms. To examine how people achieve such precision, we compared performance when there were no added restrictions, with performa...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brenner E,Driesen B,Smeets JB

更新日期：2014-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontal lobes are involved in many higher-order cognitive functions such as social cognition executive functions and language and speech. These functions are complex and follow a prolonged developmental course from childhood through to early adulthood. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is ideal for the study of develop...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Taylor MJ,Doesburg SM,Pang EW

更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) influences emotional reactivity and attentional bias toward or away from emotional stimuli, and has been implicated in psychopathological states, such as depression and anxiety disorder. The short allele is associated with increased reactivity and attention toward negatively-v...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Stollstorff M,Munakata Y,Jensen AP,Guild RM,Smolker HR,Devaney JM,Banich MT

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Prediction errors (PEs) encode representations of rewarding and aversive experiences and are critical to reinforcement processing. The feedback-related negativity (FRN), a component of the event-related potential (ERP) that is sensitive to valenced feedback, is believed to reflect PE signals. Reinforcement is also stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Rawls E,Miskovic V,Moody SN,Lee Y,Shirtcliff EA,Lamm C

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Some years ago Cheung et al. (2008) proposed the complete design (CD) for measuring the failure of selective attention in composite objects. Since the CD is a fully balanced design, analysis of response bias may reveal potential effects of the experimental manipulation, the stimulus material, and/or attributes of the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Meinhardt G,Meinhardt-Injac B,Persike M

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed how synchronous speech listening and lipreading affects speech recognition in acoustic noise. In simple audiovisual perceptual tasks, inverse effectiveness is often observed, which holds that the weaker the unimodal stimuli, or the poorer their signal-to-noise ratio, the stronger the audiovisual benefit. S...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： van de Rijt LPH,Roye A,Mylanus EAM,van Opstal AJ,van Wanrooij MM

更新日期：2019-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention facilitates the processing of task-relevant visual information and suppresses interference from task-irrelevant information. Modulations of neural activity in visual cortex depend on attention, and likely result from signals originating in fronto-parietal and cingulo-opercular regions of cortex. Here, we tes...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Griffis JC,Elkhetali AS,Burge WK,Chen RH,Visscher KM

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Real world problem-solving (RWPS) is what we do every day. It requires flexibility, resilience, resourcefulness, and a certain degree of creativity. A crucial feature of RWPS is that it involves continuous interaction with the environment during the problem-solving process. In this process, the environment can be seen...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sarathy V

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the ability to deceive others, and the ability to detect deception, has long been proposed to confer an evolutionary advantage. Deception detection has been studied extensively, and the finding that typical individuals fare little better than chance in detecting deception is one of the more robust in the behavior...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wright GR,Berry CJ,Bird G

更新日期：2012-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Creativity is the hallmark of human cognition and is behind every innovation, scientific discovery, piece of music, artwork, and idea that have shaped our lives, from ancient times till today. Yet scientific understanding of creative processes is quite limited, mostly due to the traditional belief that considers creat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wiggins GA,Bhattacharya J

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional rehabilitation techniques present limitations and the majority of patients show poor 1-year post-stroke recovery. Thus, Neurofeedback (NF) or Brain-Computer-Interface applications for stroke rehabilitation purposes are gaining increased attention. Indeed, NF has the potential to enhance volitional control ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lioi G,Butet S,Fleury M,Bannier E,Lécuyer A,Bonan I,Barillot C

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In the future, humans are likely to be exposed to environments with altered gravity conditions, be it only visually (Virtual and Augmented Reality), or visually and bodily (space travel). As visually and bodily perceived gravity as well as an interiorized representation of earth gravity are involved in a series of tas...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Jörges B,López-Moliner J

更新日期：2017-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Current research demonstrates beneficial effects of physical activity on brain functions and cognitive performance. To date, less is known on the effects of gross motor movements that do not fall into the category of sports-related aerobic or anaerobic exercise. In previous studies, we found beneficial effects of dyna...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Henz D,Schöllhorn WI

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Binocular rivalry (BR) is a phenomenon in which visual perception alternates between two different monocular stimuli. There has been a long debate regarding its nature, with a special emphasis on whether low- or high-level mechanisms are involved. Prior adaptation to one of the two monocular stimuli is known to affect...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pelekanos V,Roumani D,Moutoussis K

更新日期：2012-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00095.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Noorbakhsh S,Afzali MH,Boers E,Conrod PJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional brain networks derived from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) have been widely used for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnosis. Typically, these networks are constructed by calculating functional connectivity (FC) between any pair of brain regions of interest (ROIs), i.e., usin...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zhao F,Zhang H,Rekik I,An Z,Shen D

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed auditory feedback (DAF) leads to nonfluent speech where the voice of a speaker is heard after a delay. Previous studies suggested the involvement of attention to auditory feedback in speech disfluency. To date, there are no studies that have revealed the relationship between attention and nonfluent speech by c...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ishida O,Iimura D,Miyamoto S

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymmetry in frontal electrocortical alpha-band (8-13 Hz) activity recorded during resting situations (i.e., in absence of a specific task) has been investigated in relation to emotion and depression for over 30 years. This asymmetry reflects an aspect of endogenous cortical dynamics that is stable over repeated measu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Allen JJ,Cohen MX

更新日期：2010-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellum is an important contributor to feedforward control mechanisms of the central nervous system, and sequencing-the process that allows spatial and temporal relationships between events to be recognized-has been implicated as the fundamental cerebellar mode of operation. By adopting such a mode and because ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pisotta I,Molinari M

更新日期：2014-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia researchers around the world prioritize the urgent need for sensitive measurement tools that can detect cognitive and functional change at the earliest stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Sensitive indicators of underlying neural pathology assist in the early detection of cognitive change and are thus importa...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Christ BU,Combrinck MI,Thomas KGF

更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00