Cryotherapy With Mobilization Versus Cryotherapy With Mobilization Reinforced With Home Stretching Exercises in Treatment of Chronic Neck Pain: A Randomized Trial.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of cryotherapy with mobilization (CM) vs cryotherapy with mobilization reinforced with home stretching exercises (CMS) on pain and disability. METHOD:A randomized clinical trial with 2-arm parallel design, concealed allocation, assessor blinding, and intention to-treat analysis. Sixty participants were in 2 groups. Group 1 included cryotherapy with mobilization twice per week for 5 weeks. Group 2 included cryotherapy with mobilization plus home stretching exercises 5 times per week for 5 weeks. The evaluations were at baseline and 2 days posttreatment for the numeric pain rating scale, neck disability index, patient-specific functional scale, and global rating of change. RESULTS:The CM and CMS decreased neck pain and disability (P = .000). The statistical significance between the groups' differences favored the CM in the numeric pain rating scale, patient-specific functional scale, global rating of change (P = .000), and neck disability index (P = .004). CONCLUSION:Cryotherapy with mobilization for subjects in this study was more effective in decreasing disability and neck pain than CMS.

authors

Lizis P,Kobza W,Manko G,Jaszczur-Nowicki J,Perlinski J,Para B

doi

10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.11.030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

197-205

issue

3

eissn

0161-4754

issn

1532-6586

pii

S0161-4754(20)30005-1

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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