Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine whether differing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) regimens for HER2 positive breast cancer (HER2+ BC) are associated with differing surgical complications. Our goal was to evaluate postoperative complications in HER2+ BC patients receiving NAC with Herceptin (trastuzumab, H) alone versus in combination with pertuzumab (HP). METHODS:Retrospective chart review was performed of patients with Stage I-III HER2+ BC receiving NAC from 2007 to 2016. Demographics, tumor characteristics, surgical procedure, and 60-day postoperative complications were analyzed. RESULTS:H (n = 101) and HP (n = 132) were similar with respect to tumor characteristics and surgical procedure. Overall operative complications were similar between groups (p = 0.63), as were major versus minor complications (p = 1.0). Subgroup analysis identified a higher rate of complications for lumpectomy patients receiving HP versus H (p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with HP is associated with increased complications after lumpectomy. Additional studies are warranted to assess causative factors for this observation.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Cullom ME,Amin AL,Balanoff CR,Wagner JL,Larson KEdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
1225-1229issue
5eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(20)30408-6journal_volume
220pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:We retrospectively studied whether ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (US-FNAB) showed improved sensitivity in patients with palpable thyroid nodules. METHODS:A total of 70 patients (72 lesions) with thyroid nodules underwent US-FNAB and 94 patients (94 lesions) underwent FNAB guided by manual ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(97)00274-2
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery is a vital component of a comprehensive health system, but there are often personnel limitations in resource constrained areas. Zambia provides post graduate surgical training through two systems to help address this shortage. However, no studies have analyzed surgical trainees' perceptions of these ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.07.023
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the immunologic benefits of laparoscopic surgery have been established, effects from hand-assisted (HA) surgery have not been investigated thoroughly. We hypothesized that the HA approach maintains the immunologic advantage of laparoscopic surgery compared with the open (O) approach. METHODS:Six O,...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.09.026
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-nine patients had conservative treatment of an appendix mass without interval appendectomy. Five were lost to follow-up within 6 months, and 44 patients were followed for between 6 months and 22 years. In nine patients (20 percent) recurrent appendicitis developed, and six (14 percent) suffered chronic pain not ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90476-8
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report here the results of combined coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair and the factors associated with higher mortality following this procedure. METHODS:The authors performed a retrospective chart review of 26 patients who underwent combined CABG and AAA re...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00164-0
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported on a pilot trauma multidisciplinary crisis resource course titled S.T.A.R.T.T. (Simulated Trauma and Resuscitative Team Training). Here, we study the course's evolution. METHODS:Satisfaction was evaluated by postcourse survey. Trauma teams were evaluated using the Ottawa global rating...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.07.024
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial manifestations of AIDS in the head and neck area occur frequently. In fact, up to 40 percent of patients may have involvement of the head and neck. The most common malignancies are Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Since AIDS-related malignancies are a relatively new problem for radiation oncologist...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90021-4
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about postgastrectomy syndrome and quality of life (QOL after laparoscopy-assisted pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (LAPPG). The aim of this study was to assess postgastrectomy syndrome and QOL after LAPPG as compared with laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with Billroth-I reconstruction (...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.09.041
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The unpredictability of prosthetic vascular access thrombosis precludes the scheduling of elective graft thrombectomy. This results in inconsistent dialysis for patients, as well as logistical challenges for dialysis clinics and surgeons, and increased cost. In an effort to solve this problem a community-wid...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00133-6
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extended left hepatectomy including the middle hepatic vein (MHV) may potentially induce right paramedian sector congestion of the remnant liver. METHODS:To prevent venous congestion in the right paramedian sector, we performed extended left hepatectomy including the left hemiliver and anterior segment, whi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.10.027
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous reports of minimally invasive antireflux surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have been small, short-term series utilizing only a laparoscopic approach. We conducted a retrospective review and report our 66-month experience with more than 1,000 laparoscopic and thoracoscopic antireflux...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00034-8
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of a performance assessment of communication, professionalism, and surgical skills competencies for surgery residents. METHODS:Fourteen residents from the general surgery program of the University of Calgary were assessed in 7 surgica...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.07.045
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency, presentation, clinical management, and prognosis of appendiceal carcinoid tumors in children. METHOD:A review of our institution's experience over 50 years. RESULTS:Twenty-two patients below the age of 20 presented with appendiceal carcinoid tumor. The mean age at presentation wa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80025-7
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head injuries are common in the pediatric population, but when an isolated skull fracture is found, there are no guidelines for repeat imaging. This study evaluated the need for repeat head computed tomography (CT) for isolated skull fracture. METHODS:A 10-year retrospective review was conducted of patients...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.11.011
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen operations were performed in 13 patients with total carotid artery occlusion. All patients had symptoms ranging in duration from a few hours to several months. Flow wa reestablished in 10 of the 14 arteries operated on, a success rate of 74 percent. Complication included one operative death and one permanent ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90366-9
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 78-year-old healthy woman with no previous surgeries or history of trauma presented with a painful abdominal mass for 1 day. The computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen demonstrated a partial herniation and strangulation of the cecum (Richter's hernia) between the internal and external oblique muscles through t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.02.028
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Affordable Care Act (ACA) dramatically changed the healthcare system in the United States. This study aims to analyze the impact of the ACA on general surgery clinic visits and resultant procedures. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted on new patients who presented to the elective general surger...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.004
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is important that physicians participate in the debate and planning process that will ultimately guide how we reform the way health care is financed and delivered in the United States. Herein is offered a perspective on the problem, one which is not necessarily appreciated by health planners. While we deliver the b...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90081-7
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The integrity of the medical literature about robotic surgery remains unclear despite wide-spread adoption. We sought to determine if payment from Intuitive Surgical Incorporated (ISI) affected quality of the research produced by surgeons. METHODS:Publicly available financial data from the CMS website reg...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.08.017
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mentoring has been recognized as a critical aspect of the professional and/or personal development of the student, resident or faculty member. This career development resource discusses strategies for building effective mentoring relationships and outlines some of the challenges to contemporary mentoring. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biofragmentable anastomosis ring (BAR) was introduced by Hardy in 1985 as a simple alternative to sutured or stapled intestinal anastomosis. METHODS:The aim of this study was to analyze complications related to the use of the BAR in elective intraperitoneal intestinal anastomosis to identify technical a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:How systemic inflammation-based prognostic scores such as the modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) and neutrophil:lymphocyte ratio (NLR) differ across populations of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unknown. The present study examined the mGPS and NLR in patients from United Kingdom (UK) and...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.08.044
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to assess reliability and construct validity of the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) for evaluating the clinical skills of surgical residents. Reliability refers to precision of the examination and construct validity to the degree to which the examination can discrimina...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(06)80029-2
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a steady increase in the number of patients with chronic renal insufficiency undergoing long-term hemodialysis, and an increasing number of these patients have exhausted veins due to multiple vascular access and salvage procedures. These patients may be candidates for an alternative vascular access procedure,...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90110-4
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This report describes estimated 4-year tumor bed and ipsilateral breast recurrence-free intervals, event-free survival, disease-specific survival, and overall survival in a cohort of MammoSite brachytherapy (MBT) patients with mature follow-up treated at a single institution over a 6-year period. METHODS AN...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.03.005
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysts of the mesothelial investment of the round ligament are rare and occur in women in their late third or fourth decades. They are relatively painless, mobile, may be perceived to be reducible, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of groin masses in women. Differentiation of these cysts from a small...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(86)90116-9
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new instrument for the placement of U tubes through malignant and benign biliary strictures consists of a 3 mm Bakes dilator modified by a circumferential groove and a small hole through its tip. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90082-5
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nipple discharge occurs in 2% to 5% of women. We evaluated the effectiveness of a previously proposed treatment algorithm for these patients. METHODS:Patients with pathologic nipple discharge and a negative mammogram and subareolar ultrasound were offered follow-up from 2005 to 2011 according to the algorit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.12.035
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study utilizes the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database to better understand the impact of obesity on perioperative surgical morbidity in abdominal wall reconstruction (AWR). METHODS:We reviewed the 2005 to 2010 American College of Surgeons National Surgic...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.08.047
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adaptable on-line computer system for entry, retrieval, and analysis of medical discharge summaries has been developed and applied in the Trauma Service of a busy city hospital. Each summary occupied 5 to 10 minutes of the physician's time and compared favorably in cost to the standard dictated summary. While the a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90049-0
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00