Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Although all areas of the body are susceptible to radiation injury, different tissues have varying tolerances for radiation exposure. The goal of this summary is to introduce basic concepts of radiation biology and discuss the effects of radiation on various tissues. METHODS:Reference texts and literature were reviewed to summarize key points in radiation biology and the direct and indirect cell damage caused by radiation. RESULTS:The most prevalent factor for injury is long exposure time, which can be an issue in lengthy peripheral vascular or aortic interventions. Several key maneuvers can help decrease exposure for both the patient and the physician. CONCLUSION:Radiation induces tissue injury at the cellular level. The use of good fluoroscopic technique is imperative for physician and patient protection.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Brown KR,Rzucidlo Edoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.175subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
15S-21Sissue
1 Suppleissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(10)01730-1journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Whereas thermal ablation of incompetent saphenous veins is highly effective, all heat-based ablation techniques require the use of perivenous subfascial tumescent anesthesia, involving multiple needle punctures along the course of the target vein. Preliminary evidence suggests that cyanoacrylate embolization...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2014.11.071
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Endoscopic ligation of perforating veins is useful in treatment of perforating vein incompetence. Over the last few years the topic of interest has been the medial side of the lower leg; however, laterally located venous ulcers (10% of all) are of equal importance. Our poor results with lateral subfascial en...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(03)01045-0
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was performed to evaluate the results of peripheral vascular reconstruction for arterial occlusive disease in patients with juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus. The results of 67 bypass procedures performed on 60 patients with juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus between Jan. 1, 1984 and Dec. 31, 1989, were review...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanism of spinal cord injury has been thought to be related to the vulnerability of spinal motor neuron cells against ischemia. However, the mechanisms of such vulnerability are not fully understood. We previously reported that spinal motor neurons may be lost by programmed cell death and thus now inve...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mva.2003.100
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report two patients with a carotid body paraganglioma that extended to the skull base, a position that is surgically inaccessible by means of a traditional lateral cervical approach. In both patients we were able to remove the lesion by performing a double mandibular osteotomy. Both patients underwent preoperative ...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.086
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A contained rupture of the aorta is a rare event; however, this has been recognized with increased frequency in the abdominal aorta. There have previously been two reports of the containment of rupture of the suprarenal aorta. We report two additional cases of contained rupture of the suprarenal aorta, one caused by a...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate early and late results of the Anaconda aortic endograft (Vascutek, Terumo, Inchinnan, Scotland) in a single-center experience. METHODS:From September 2005 to March 2012, patients underwent endovascular aortic repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with Anaconda...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2014.04.073
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:True aneurysms of the pancreaticoduodenal artery are a rare form of visceral artery aneurysm. Two cases are presented and options for treatment are reviewed. ...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(96)80054-1
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Deep venous arterialization (DVA) is a technique aimed at providing an option for chronic limb-threatening ischemia patients with no options except amputation. In patients with no outflow distal targets permitting bypass, DVA involves creating a connection between a proximal arterial inflow and a distal venou...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2019.10.085
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mortality rate for elective abdominal aortic operations remains between 3% and 8% despite careful hemodynamic monitoring, and half of these deaths are cardiac in origin. An extensive evaluation of ventricular function was performed during abdominal aortic operation to detect subtle abnormalities in systolic or dia...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Outcomes of infrainguinal bypass surgery (IBS) in patients with renal transplants are largely undescribed. This study evaluated perioperative and long-term outcomes of IBS using autogenous and prosthetic conduits in a large population-based cohort of renal transplantation patients. METHODS:A retrospective re...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2017.12.086
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute aortic syndromes remain life-threatening. Time is of the essence, as mortality rises with increasing time after the acute episode. The aim of this report is to show changes in practice and outcomes after the establishment of an acute aortic treatment center (AATC) to expedite the care of acute aortic s...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.157
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is the prevention of rupture. Exclusion of the infrarenal AAA by means of operation or endovascular graft placement is an alternative therapy to achieve this goal. However, thrombosis of the excluded aneurysm sac does not always occur and further intervention...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70034-0
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), an endogenous protease, is a potent inhibitor of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. To determine whether TFPI could be used as an alternative to systemic heparin and dextran in vein bypass grafting procedures, we compared the efficacy of these agents in a blinded trial...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70301-x
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ankle-brachial pressure index (ABI) is a simple, inexpensive, and useful tool in the detection of peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAD). The current guidelines published by the American Heart Association define ABI as the quotient of the higher of the systolic blood pressures (SBPs) of the two ankle ar...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2006.05.016
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We studied the ability of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors to achieve gene transfer in vivo to intact rat carotid arteries. METHODS:Isolated segments of uninjured rat carotid arteries were incubated with (1) rAAV vectors that expressed a beta-galactosidase gene, (2) a related vector with no pr...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70357-4
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasma 25 hydroxycholecalciferol (vitamin D) deficiency has been associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in epidemiologic studies. Chronic kidney disease is associated with loss of 1α-hydroxylase and consequently vitamin D deficiency. We hypothesized that vitamin D deficiency was associated with incr...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2014.01.037
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate in vivo the long-term development, differentiation, and proliferation of the subendothelial tissue on Dacron prostheses seeded with microvascular cells (MVC). METHODS:Autologous MVC from omental adipose tissue were seeded on 4 mm Dacron prostheses and the prostheses...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudoaneurysm formation after carotid endarterectomy is a rare but potentially lethal complication. The risks for embolization and continued expansion necessitate repair. Traditional surgical repair of carotid pseudoaneurysms is often technically demanding, and is associated with relatively high morbidity and mortali...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2004.08.019
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital vascular malformations (CVMs) of the limb include simple and cavernous hemangiomas, microarteriovenous and macroarteriovenous fistulas, venous angiomas, and mixed CVMs. In differentiating these lesions, Doppler waveform analysis, labeled microsphere studies, arteriography, closed-space phlebography, and con...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mva.1988.avs0080064
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Neointimal hyperplasia is a leading cause of restenosis after vascular procedures. Recent findings showed that smooth muscle cell (SMC) migration from the media into the neointima is a critical step in the development of the hemodynamically compromising neointimal lesion. Moreover, integrins are believed to pla...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70127-x
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preoperative testing for carotid endarterectomy (CEA) often includes blood typing and antibody screen (T&S). In our institutional experience, however, transfusion for CEA is rare. We assessed transfusion rate and risk factors in a national clinical database to identify a cohort of patients in whom T&S can saf...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2016.04.059
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aneurysm rupture is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and evidence suggests shared risk for both abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and intracranial aneurysms (IAs). We hypothesized that screening for AAA in patients with known IA is cost-effective. METHODS:We used a decision tree model to compare cos...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2016.05.065
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dissatisfaction with conventional methods of treatment of infected infrarenal aortic prosthetic grafts and excellent long-term results reported by heart surgeons after allograft replacement for management of infections involving the ascending aorta have prompted us to investigate allograft replacement in the ma...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic wounds such as venous stasis ulcers have become a socioeconomic problem. Even with successful initial management, the recurrence rate approaches 70%. With the advent of new wound healing agents, nonoperative attempts to heal these wounds appear indicated. This study reports a prospective randomized evaluator-b...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1067/mva.1992.37086
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The existence of a confluently covering endothelium that is free of any thrombotic appositions can be proved 30 days after clinical implantation of an in vitro endothelialized expanded polytetrafluoroethylene graft. The recipient of the mesosystemic H-graft was a 69-year-old man who had a thrombosed portal vein follow...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0741-5214(94)70084-2
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The fenestrated Anaconda endograft (Vascutek/Terumo, Inchinnan, UK) is intended for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms with an insufficient infrarenal landing zone. The endografts are custom-made with use of high-resolution, 1-mm-slice computed tomography angiography images. For every case, a nonster...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2016.10.108
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Use of the milliwatt CO2 laser to perform microvascular anastomoses is associated with characteristic histologic changes, including intimal hyperplasia and medial necrosis. The extent of myointimal proliferation after both suture and laser-assisted vascular anastomosis was assessed in the rat femoral artery model. At ...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mva.1986.avs0040217
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The tumor suppressor protein p53 regulates angiogenesis and is a key regulatory mediator of cellular apoptosis, proliferation, and growth. p53 expression is induced in response to ischemia; however, its role in regulating ischemia-induced angiogenesis and arteriogenesis remains undefined. The objective of thi...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2018.02.055
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Endovascular procedure simulators are now commercially available and in use for physician training. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of simulation-based training in vascular surgery residencies. METHODS:Residents from vascular surgery programs in a five-state area were invited to participa...
journal_title：Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jvs.2006.09.003
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
