Atypical and ultra-rare Usher syndrome: a review.

abstract：:Introduction: Mutations in Kizuna (KIZ), a gene involved in ciliary function, have been previously associated with rod-cone dystrophy with relative macular sparing and a number of other systemic abnormalities.Purpose: We present a patient with a phenotype dominated by retinal dystrophy and macular cysts as a result of...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Zhao Y,Coussa RG,DeBenedictis MJM,Traboulsi EI

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and electrophysiological characterization of four family members from three generations who have X-linked infantile periodic alternating nystagmus (XIPAN). METHODS:Complete clinical ophthalmological evaluation, pedigree analysis, electroretinograms (ERG), eye movement recordings (EMR...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Hertle RW,Yang D,Kelly K,Hill VM,Atkin J,Seward A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetic register for inherited retinal degenerative disorders (RDDs) has been established at the Division of Human Genetics, UCT Medical School, Cape Town, South Africa. The primary role of the register is to monitor the progress of molecular research and to facilitate the efficient delivery of services, including g...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Rebello MT,Greenberg LJ,Ramesar RS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one probands, twelve with bilateral and nine with unilateral retinoblastoma, were screened for mutations in the RB1 gene using genomic DNA from peripheral blood leukocytes as well as tumors. Amplification of individual exons and flanking regions of the RB1 gene were carried out, followed by direct sequencing of...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Ata-ur-Rasheed M,Vemuganti Gk,Honavar Sg,Ahmed N,Hasnain Se,Kannabiran C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroideremia (CHM) is an X-linked heritable progressive dystrophy of the choroid and retina. The condition predominantly affects males beginning in early childhood and eventually results in blindness after a period of 30-40 years. The CHM gene was localized to Xq21 and cloned in the past few years. The gene encodes f...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Nesslinger N,Mitchell G,Strasberg P,MacDonald IM

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a boy with unilateral duplication of the eye. METHOD:The case history is described from the first visit at birth to the age of 14 years. RESULTS:A review of the literature shows that this malformation is compatible with life although malformations of the brain and epilepsy have been reported in all...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Jensen H,Pedersen SA,Jensen OA,Herning M,Warburg M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a family with X-linked congenital nystagmus and identify the genetic interval within which the gene is located. METHODS AND DESIGN:Clinical examination with genotyping of 30 individuals from a multi-generational Caucasian family with congenital nystagmus inherited in an X-linked pattern using marke...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Kerrison JB,Giorda R,Lenart TD,Drack AV,Maumenee IH

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform genotype-phenotype correlations in a family with choroideremia. METHODS:A three-generation family with two affected males and five carriers was the subject of the study. Molecular genetic analysis using single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) was conducted in all subjects, while elec...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Rudolph G,Preising M,Kalpadakis P,Haritoglou C,Lang GE,Lorenz B

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify genetic variants that predispose to type 2 diabetes (T2D) with cataract. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Genome-wide association study (GWAS) of T2D patients with cataract, as graded by Lens Opacities Classification System (LOCS). A total of 109 T2D patients with cataract score equal to or above 10 designated...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Lin HJ,Huang YC,Lin JM,Liao WL,Wu JY,Chen CH,Chou YC,Chen LA,Lin CJ,Tsai FJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) can cause ocular hypertension. This steroid response appears to be heritable and alleles in the SFRS3 and FKBP4 genes have recently been suggested to play a role. The purpose of the present study was to perform an independent replication study to determi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Hogewind BF,Micheal S,Bakker B,Hoyng CB,den Hollander AI

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A considerable volume of literature has been published on the association of lacrimal outflow dysgenesis with developmental anomalies or systemic syndromes. We report three affected individuals in a consanguineous family those are associated with bilateral ptosis, upper ocular movement limitation, and absence of the l...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Guran S,Torun D,Mutlu FM,Uysal Y,Ugurel MS,Bahce M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness. In India, approximately 1.5 million people are blind due to glaucoma. Mutations in the MYOC gene located at the GLC1A locus on chromosome 1q21-q31 have been found in patients with juvenile-onset primary open-angle glaucoma (J-POAG). The purpose of the present s...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Markandaya M,Ramesh TK,Selvaraju V,Dorairaj SK,Prakash R,Shetty J,Kumar A

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) as the leading cause of central visual loss in the developed countries has extensive pathologic similarities with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Saitohin rs62063857 Q7 R polymorphism is associated with increased risk of AD though we decided to evaluate the possible association ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Bonyadi M,Ahmadieh H,Jabbarpoor Bonyadi MH,Shahpasand K,Suri F,Nasrabadi N,Yaseri M,Kheiri B,Soheilian M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To describe the clinical and genetic findings in a Chinese family with three sibs diagnosed with Usher syndrome type IIC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four members received ophthalmic and otologic tests to ascertain the clinical characteristics. According to the clinical phenotype, we focused attention on a total ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Zhang N,Wang J,Liu S,Liu M,Jiang F

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electro-oculogram (EOG) was studied in 156 normal patients, 103 patients with Best's disease, and 52 patients with dominant cystoid macular dystrophy (DCMD). Statistical analysis was performed by comparing the distribution of Lp/Dt ratios of the groups. Strength of association between Lp/Dt ratio and age was studi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Pinckers A,Cuypers MH,Aandekerk AL

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by benign hamartomas occurring in multiple organ systems including the brain, kidneys, heart, lungs, liver, skin, and the eyes. Typical retinal findings associated with TSC include astrocytic hamartoma and achromic patch...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Geffrey AL,Geenen KR,Abati E,Greenstein SH,VanderVeen DK,Levy RL,Davidson SL,McGarrey MP,Thiele EA,Aronow ME

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the treatment options for intraocular retinoblastoma is thermochemotherapy with diode laser combined with chemotherapy. Very little is known about the evolution of laser scars resulting from diode laser treatment for retinoblastoma. We report a case of atrophic chorioretinal scar and focal scleral bowing after ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： de Graaf P,Castelijns JA,Moll AC,Imhof SM,Schouten-van Meeteren AY

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microphthalmia, anophthalmia, coloboma (MAC) complex is a spectrum of ocular abnormalities that occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome. Genetic abnormalities have been shown to account for 80% of cases in bilateral anophthalmia or severe microphthalmia, where 25-30% were attributed to chromosomal defect...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Leung KCP,Ko TCS

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:H syndrome is an autosomal recessive histiocytosis with multisystemic involvement caused by mutations in the SLC29A3 gene. The term H syndrome was coined to denote the major clinical findings which include hyperpigmentation, hypertrichosis, hearing loss, hepatosplenomegaly, hypogonadism, hyperglycemia/diabet...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Molho-Pessach V,Mechoulam H,Siam R,Babay S,Ramot Y,Zlotogorski A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome is characterized by a spectrum of anterior segment dysgenesis involving neural-crest-derived tissues, most commonly secondary to mutations in the transcription factor genes PITX2 and FOXC1. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Single retrospective case report. RESULTS:A full-term infant presented...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Kletke SN,Vincent A,Maynes JT,Elbaz U,Mireskandari K,Lam WC,Ali A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical phenotype in a family with Best's vitelliform macular dystrophy (BMD) and a new mutation (Val89Ala) in the VMD2 gene. METHODS:The genotype was determined by direct sequence analysis of the individual exons of VMD2. Nine members of a family with BMD were examined. The examination includ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Eksandh L,Bakall B,Bauer B,Wadelius C,Andréasson S

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a severe complication of diabetes and a common cause of visual loss in adults. We aimed to assess the correlation between IL gene-related SNPs and the incidence of DR and attempted to predict DR with combined mutation site detection. METHODS:A systematic search of databases was ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Sun X,Guo S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify the genetic basis of a recessive inheritance form of retinal dystrophy (RD) in a Lebanese family. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical data were recorded for five patients of the 14 family members. Genetic linkage was carried out using Affymetrix 250 K Nspl SNP array followed by sequencing. RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Jalkh N,Guissart C,Chouery E,Yammine T,El Ali N,Farah HA,Mégarbané A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Branchio-Oculo-Facial Syndrome (BOFS) is a rare autosomal dominant congenital disorder defined by branchial defects, ocular anomalies and craniofacial malformations, including variable degrees of cleft lip with or without cleft palate. In addition, temporal bone anomalies, renal and ectodermal manifestatio...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Aliferis K,Stoetzel C,Pelletier V,Hellé S,Angioï-Duprez K,Vigneron J,Leheup B,Marion V,Dollfus H

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the retinal structure and function during the progression of X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) from childhood to adulthood. METHODS:Ten patients clinically diagnosed with XLRS were investigated at 6-15 years of age (mean age 9 years) with a follow-up 8 to 14 years later (mean 12 years). The patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Kjellström S,Vijayasarathy C,Ponjavic V,Sieving PA,Andréasson S

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Genetic factors are shown to have a role in the development of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). The aim of this study was to determine the effects of genetic polymorphisms of Rho-kinase (ROCK) genes on the risk of POAG in a Turkish population. METHODS:Genomic DNA was extracted from leukocytes of the periphe...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Demiryürek S,Okumus S,Bozgeyik İ,Oztuzcu S,Coskun E,Mat E,Durucu E,Tatar MG,Erbagci İ,Gürler B,Demiryürek AT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PCR/restriction endonuclease digestion (RE) assay and PCR/SSCP analysis of the rhodopsin gene in 13 Japanese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ad RP) revealed a G-A substitution of the first nucleotide of codon 181, replacing Glu (GAG) with Lys (AAG), in one family. The proband showed an early...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Saga M,Mashima Y,Akeo K,Oguchi Y,Kudoh J,Shimizu N

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nuclear hormone receptor gene, NR2E3, plays a critical role in retinogenesis and determination of the rod photoreceptor phenotype. Mutations in NR2E3 typically lead to recessive enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS), where affected individuals show higher sensitivity to short wavelength light and early onset rod d...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Cehajic-Kapetanovic J,Cottriall CL,Jolly JK,Shanks M,Clouston P,Charbel Issa P,MacLaren RE

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the peripherin/RDS gene have been identified in families with various retinopathies including those affecting primarily the macula and those restricted to the retinal periphery. Here, we describe the clinical findings of two sisters with late-onset central areolar choroidal dystrophy (CACD). The two sibli...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Keilhauer CN,Meigen T,Stöhr H,Weber BH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification by fundus examination of those females carrying an X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RP) gene can reportedly be as high as 87%. In genetic counselling sessions with young females with a 50% risk of being a carrier who wished to know their status, it has not been possible to achieve such a level of succ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic genetics

authors： Bech-Hansen NT,Pearce WG

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00