Abstract:
:A rapid technique for sample preparation and HPLC was developed to study in vitro the erythrocyte binding and plasma protein binding of fleroxacin in the concentration range 0.2-15 micrograms ml-1. The red blood cell partition coefficient of fleroxacin was 1.45 +/- 0.18 at 25 degrees C and was independent of concentration, incubation time and temperature. The in vitro plasma protein binding of fleroxacin in humans, determined by two independent methods, was 47-51%. Partition studies using erythrocytes as a simple in vitro model may be useful to predict the degree of tissue uptake and the volume of distribution.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Brunt E,Limberg J,Derendorf Hdoi
10.1016/0731-7085(90)80008-dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-71issue
1eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
0731-7085(90)80008-Djournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The flavonoids are a large class of polyphenolic compounds which occur naturally in plants where they are widely distributed. Isovitexin (ISO) is a glycosylated flavonoid that exhibits a potential antioxidant activity. Some recent studies have shown the pharmacokinetic activity of isovitexin in rat blood plasma, howev...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2014.05.015
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CRx-102 is an oral synergistic combination drug which contains the cardiovascular agent, dipyridamole (DP) and a very low dose of the glucocorticoid, prednisolone (PRED). CRx-102 works through a novel mechanism of action in which DP selectively amplifies the anti-inflammatory activity of PRED without replicating its s...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.04.013
更新日期:2009-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Spectrophotometric procedures are presented for the determination of two commonly used antidepressant drugs, fluoxetine (I) and sertraline hydrochloride (II). The methods are based mainly on charge transfer complexation reaction of these drugs with either pi acceptors chloranil and 2, 3 dichloro-5, 6-dicyanoquinone (D...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00101-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolism of the tricyclic azaphenothiazine neuroleptic drug prothipendyl was investigated with in vitro studies using human liver microsomes but also specific isoforms of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Identification and analysis of metabolites was done by liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with quadrupole time of f...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2017.07.011
更新日期:2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::A stability study for amodiaquine (AQ) and desethylamodiaquine (AQm) in whole blood and plasma is reported. AQ, AQm and chloroquine (CQ) were simultaneously analysed and the ratios AQ/CQ and AQm/CQ were used to ensure correct interpretation of the stability results. CQ was stable in whole blood and plasma at all teste...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.10.018
更新日期:2006-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Archived dried blood spots (DBS) following newborn screening are an attractive resource for interrogating early-life biology using untargeted metabolomics. Therefore, they have the potential to substantially aid etiological studies, particularly for rare and low-frequency childhood diseases and disorders. However, met...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113574
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanocobalamin is photolysed in aqueous solution to produce hydroxocobalamin. The kinetics of photolysis has been studied at pH 1-12 using a newly developed spectrophotometric method for the simultaneous determination of the two compounds at 550 and 525 nm or 361 and 351 nm. Cyanocobalamin follows zero-order kinetics ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(92)80004-7
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimization of the HPLC procedures and the investigation of the predictive models are generally seen as distinct tasks although they could be both approached by very similar chemometric methods. In this work we used chemometric approaches to both optimize the separation of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.08.001
更新日期:2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of piperacillin in plasma is described. A C8 reversed-phase column was used with a mobile phase consisting of methanol-water-triethylamine (550:450:4, v/v/v) adjusted to pH = 3 with orthophosphoric acid and UV detection at 270 ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(91)80142-v
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PGE-9509924 is a nonfluorinated quinolone and is active against a variety of susceptible and drug resistant bacteria in vitro and in animal infection models. A method for determining both enantiomers of PGE-9509924 in dog plasma has been developed. The enantiomers are derivatized with a chiral derivatizing agent, (-)-...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00717-8
更新日期:2002-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::Assessing the physical state of a low-dose active compound in a solid lipid or polymer matrix is analytically challenging, especially if the matrix exhibits some crystallinity. The aim of this study was first to compare the ability of current methods to detect the presence of a crystalline model compound in lipid matr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.06.033
更新日期:2015-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was the methodological development of Raman microscopy application for advanced and reliable monitoring of pharmaceutical tablets disintegration in aqueous media. First step of the development involved new design and testing of static, flow cell and tablet holders. On-line Raman mapping method e...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.02.019
更新日期:2019-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Sweat is a biofluid with present scant use as clinical sample. This review tries to demonstrate the advantages of sweat over other biofluids such as blood or urine for routine clinical analyses and the potential when related to metabolomics. With this aim, critical discussion of sweat samplers and equipment for analys...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.10.048
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid and sensitive isocratic reversed phase HPLC method with UV detection using internal standard has been developed and validated for simultaneous determination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid in human plasma. The assay enables the measurement of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid for therapeutic drug moni...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.06.019
更新日期:2007-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::JNK pathway activates c-Jun(s) which are responsible for cell apoptosis; as a result, inhibitors of JNK pathway have the potential to prevent dopaminergic neurons from death and decrease the loss of dopamine in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Recent in-vitro studies show that 1,9-pyrazoloanthrone (1,9-P) a pote...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::A novel sensor based on a modification of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) with NH2-functionalized multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (NH2fMWCNTs) is reported and its applicability to the electrochemical sensing of Propafenone (PPF) demonstrated. The electrochemical catalytic activity was also utilized as a sensitive detecti...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.06.026
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The caseins comprise a milk protein fraction of high nutritional value and, as more recently discovered, of immunologic relevance. In particular, αS1-casein (CSN1S1) is of interest being a potential autoantigen. So far, the concentration of caseins in human milk was primarily determined by indirect methods. The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2014.10.034
更新日期:2015-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, sensitive and rapid high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous quantitation of clopamide, reserpine and dihydroergotoxine (ergoloid mesylates) in human plasma. Under basic conditions, liquid-liquid extraction using ethy...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.03.051
更新日期:2016-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Volatile compounds (VCs) and triglycerides (TGs) are the primary groups of constituents in the fruits of five well-known species used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), viz. Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. (AO), Alpinia katsumadai Hayata (AK), Amomum villosum Lour. (FAL), Amomum villosum Lour. var. xanthioides T. L. Wu et ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113801
更新日期:2021-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive and specific LC-MS assay for DT-13 in rat plasma was developed. DT-13 is an active steroidal saponin present in Liriopes Radix and is developed as an anti-tumor drug candidate. The samples were extracted by acetonitrile-mediated plasma protein precipitation. The chromatographic separation was carried out u...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.07.003
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobramycin is one of a class of aminoglycoside antibiotics that lack a good chromophore, and is therefore difficult to determine using reversed-phase HPLC with absorbance detection. This is especially true for determining the quantity of each impurity. We show that tobramycin and its major impurities, including kanamy...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.08.009
更新日期:2006-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::Ziv-aflibercept (ziv-AFL) is a complex fusion protein which is widely used in hospitals for the treatment of colorectal metastatic cancer. Charge variants are critical attributes for assessing post-transitional modifications (PMTs) that have to be controlled during the development and manufacture of these proteins and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113233
更新日期:2020-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::A System Suitability Test (SST) is a test to verify the adequate working of the equipment used for analytical measurements. In pharmaceutical analysis, SSTs are performed at least at the beginning of a series of routine analyses. The most generally applied SST considers the precision of the analysis, i.e. the repeatab...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00470-3
更新日期:2002-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::An automated system has been developed and validated for the analysis of liquid formulations (solution and suspension). The system comprises a multi-place magnetic stirrer, a diluter and a diode array UV spectrophotometer. The system can handle a wide range of drug formulation concentrations (> 200 mg ml-1) and gives ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(96)01882-1
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the main issues of Green Chemistry, encouraging innovative technologies, where incorporates solutions to reduce or eliminate existing pollution problems, is the development of novel green solvents. Therefore, design of environmentally friendly solvents has had a strategic preface in the framework of green techn...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.05.059
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The health benefits of almonds along with their ability to prevent atheroschlerosis as well as cardiovascular and diabetes risks are well known. Previous works were focused mainly on the lipid fraction, thus a lack of information about the polar constituents still persists. In order to provide deeper insight into the ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113518
更新日期:2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Aldehydes are very reactive carbonyl compounds that are widespread naturally. Aldehydes can be produced in vivo by oxidative reactions and are able to disturb biological functions through binding and modifying biomolecules. Thus, it is necessary to determine their levels in biological samples to estimate their possibl...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112782
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::A micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) method was developed for the determination of cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin in pharmaceutical formulations. The background electrolyte consisted of a phosphate buffer (pH 7.0; 25 mM) with sodium dodecyl sulfate (80 mM). The applied voltage was 30 kV and the sam...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.01.029
更新日期:2011-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A fast and simple method for the quantitative analysis of monoclinic (form I) and orthorhombic (form II) paracetamol was developed, based on FT-Raman spectroscopy and PLS regression. Three different preprocessing algorithms, namely orthogonal signal correction (OSC), standard normal variate transformation (SNV) and mu...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.07.032
更新日期:2007-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::A reversed-phase gradient elution system with methanol-triethylammonium phosphate buffer (83.3 mM, pH 6.0) as eluent on C(18)-bonded silica is described for the separation of 38 ribonucleotides, deoxynucleotides, cyclic nucleotides and deoxycyclic nucleotides in less than 33 min. The retention of the nucleotides can b...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(86)80046-2
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00