Abstract:
:This study evaluated the effect of systemic administration of omega-3 on the expression of interleukins IL-1β and IL-10 and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and on the thickness of cartilage in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) inflammatory model induced by complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA). Thirty-two adult rats were divided equally into four groups: control, CFA (induced arthritis), and induced arthritis animals treated with dexamethasone or omega-3. The TMJs were then removed and assigned to histomorphometric analysis or immunoassay. The Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn post hoc test was applied to the data; the significance level was set at 5%. IL-1β levels (median; interquartile range) were higher (P<0.0001) in the CFA group (46.4 ng/ml; 39.4-53.3) than in the control group (1.81 ng/ml; 1.5-5.4), but there were no differences between the control, omega-3, and dexamethasone groups. TNF-α levels were also higher (P<0.0001) in the CFA group (122.7 ng/ml; 92.9-284.7) than in the control group (29.1 ng/ml; 23.7-31.3). IL-10 levels were lowest (P<0.0001) in the CFA group (73.5 ng/ml; 52.8-90.5), and no differences were found amongst the other groups. In conclusion, omega-3 successfully reduced the damage in the TMJ of induced arthritis rats. Further investigations are warranted to confirm whether the administration of omega-3 has a comparable effect to glucocorticoids in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
journal_name
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surgjournal_title
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgeryauthors
Barbin T,Groppo FC,Toledo FC,Costa YM,Clemente-Napimoga JT,Figueroba SRdoi
10.1016/j.ijom.2020.01.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
1319-1325issue
10eissn
0901-5027issn
1399-0020pii
S0901-5027(20)30012-6journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this review was to integrate the clinical, radiological, microscopic, and molecular data of published cherubism cases, in addition to therapeutic approaches, to provide more concise information about the disease. An electronic search was undertaken in September 2019. Eligibility criteria included public...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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abstract::The overall prognosis for tongue cancer patients in Taiwan is unpredictable, even when patients are treated following the guidelines according to TNM stages. In order to determine the optimal treatment modality for tongue cancer in Taiwan the authors aimed to correlate histopathological parameters with neck nodal meta...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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abstract::The double splint method is considered the gold standard for maxillary repositioning, but the procedure is lengthy and prone to error. Recent splintless methods have shown high repositioning accuracy; however, high costs and technical demands make them inaccessible to many patients. Therefore, a new cost-effective met...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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abstract::Transfusion transmitted virus (TTV) is a new DNA virus found in patients with post-transfusion hepatitis. The prevalence of this virus among dental patients has not been reported, therefore, the prevalence of TTV infection in consecutive dental inpatients was evaluated. TTV DNA was assayed by the polymerase chain reac...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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abstract::To study the indications used for removal of the mandibular third molar, questionnaires were sent to 35 Oral Surgery Clinics in Sweden, out of which 29 clinics participated. In each clinic, the questionnaires were to be recorded for 30 patients. The indications for removal were classified into 15 groups. There were al...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2009.10.024
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2007.01.020
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0901-5027(98)80030-1
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2006.06.005
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthroscopic procedures for diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) diseases are widely used. Few adverse effects of the procedures have been reported. In this in vivo study, diagnostic arthroscopy was performed in the left TMJ of seven castrated male goats, the right TMJ serving as a control. The goa...
journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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journal_title:International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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