Abstract：
:Cocaine is a very potent vasoconstrictor that is used by ENT specialists to reduce blood loss and enhance visibility during nasal surgery. In orthognathic surgery, especially Le Fort I procedures, excessive blood loss is a relatively frequent complication. In this study, a prospective randomized clinical trial on the effect on blood loss of cocaine/adrenaline application to the nasal floor is presented. Thirty patients who underwent a Le Fort I procedure were randomized for cocaine/adrenaline application. Blood loss and duration of surgery were registered for both groups. The results showed a significant reduction of blood loss in the group with cocaine/adrenaline application (P<0.001), but no significant difference in operating time. No side effects were observed. From this study, it can be concluded that the application of cocaine/adrenaline to the nasal floor is a safe procedure to reduce blood loss during a Le Fort I procedure.
journal_name
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surgjournal_title
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgeryauthors
de Lange J,Baas EM,Horsthuis RB,Booij Adoi
10.1016/j.ijom.2007.07.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-4issue
1eissn
0901-5027issn
1399-0020pii
S0901-5027(07)00282-2journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Animal models have shown evidence of the role of maternal methyl donor status and its metabolism (one-carbon metabolism) in normal embryonic maxillofacial development. Nevertheless, studies in humans have shown conflicting results for the association of maternal methylation status biomarkers in the aetiology of the ma...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2016.06.011
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the progress made in tumor and reconstructive surgery of the maxillofacial region, postoperative problems, such as malnutrition and dysfunction of the oral-oesophageal tract are still encountered. Nutrition via a nasogastric tube often complicates the rehabilitation process of these patients. Percutaneous endo...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80693-9
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various aspects of aneuploidy are discussed including growth disturbance, developmental buffering and variable expression, generalized features of aneuploidy, and microdeletion syndromes. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(89)80029-3
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to systematically review all published cases of Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) involving the jaws and to identify the clinico-radiological and histopathological features associated with persistence of the lesions, as well as the best treatment options available. An electronic search was under...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2019.03.002
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence that dietary folic acid deficiency in utero may increase the risk of developing the 'cleft lip with or without cleft palate' (CL±P) variant of orofacial cleft. Coeliac disease is a common cause of folic acid malabsorption, and in the majority of cases remains undiagnosed. This pilot study ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2013.03.021
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of endochondral bone grafts (EC) and demineralized bone matrix (DBM), which contains a potent osteoinductive matrix, may promote the repair of nonregenerative defects. The purpose of the current work is to assess qualitatively and quantitatively the effect of DBM on the healing of EC bone grafts and to compare...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(06)80064-0
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 17-year-old girl with a 5-month history of idiopathic thrombocytopenia (ITP) was referred to the authors because she was unable to bring her anterior teeth together without trismus or arthralgia. The patient had been treated with increasing doses of prednisolone up to 60 mg/day. The anterior open bite had begun afte...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2008.11.002
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new technique of surgical tracheostomy is described. Prior to performing the tracheostomy, the endotracheal tube (ETT) is advanced further down the trachea so that the end of the tube is positioned just above the carina. Using the flexible endoscope within the ETT the positioning can be done with precision. This man...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2008.01.011
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of 4% articaine (Ar4) compared to 2% mepivacaine (Me2), both in combination with 1:100,000 epinephrine, in a unique soft tissue model. This was a randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial. The anaesthetic was applied to the lower lip using a computer...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2017.11.011
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skull base is uniquely positioned to absorb force imparted to the craniofacial skeleton, thereby reducing brain injury. Less well understood is the effect of the direction of force imparted to the craniofacial skeleton on the severity of brain injury. Eighty-one patients from two UK major trauma centres who sustai...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2016.01.016
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to measure changes in buccal alveolar crestal bone levels after immediate placement and loading of dental implants with Morse taper prosthetic abutments after tooth extraction. This study followed the STROBE guidelines regarding prospective cohort studies. The sample comprised 12 patients wit...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2014.11.009
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extra-canalicular variations of the inferior alveolar nerve are exceedingly rare and unreported. The authors report an unusual presentation of the inferior alveolar nerve perforating the ramus of the mandible with a very short intra-bony course and exiting laterally in a 20 year old indian female diagnosed with hemifa...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2009.12.007
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to perform a literature review on the use of finite element modeling (FEM) for the evaluation of the biomechanical behavior of temporomandibular joint replacement (TMJR) devices. An electronic search of online medical and scientific literature database was conducted using selected search term...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2018.02.005
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Horner's syndrome and Harlequin syndrome are both caused by disruptions to the sympathetic supply to the face. They have a varied aetiology, including intraneural dysfunction, extra- or intraneural compression, and idiopathic as well as iatrogenic causes. Horner's syndrome can occur as a rare complication of thyroid s...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2015.01.008
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this report was to describe a new computer-guided technique for a controlled site preparation and palatal orthodontic miniscrew insertion using a dedicated software. A surgical guide was designed after planning the appropriate insertion sites on three-dimensional images created by the fusion of cone-beam co...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2018.03.018
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of tophaceous pseudogout (i.e., calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease) in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), extending to the base of the skull, is reported. A 38-year-old man was referred to the hospital with mild pain in the right chin and tip of the tongue. Panoramic radiography s...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2016.08.018
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This technical note reports the use of symphyseal distraction with stepwise osteotomy in a case of lower anterior crowding and rotation in the incisor area. This technique allows for easy dental decompensation and reduced presurgical orthodontic time in skeletal class III cases. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2006.01.018
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information concerning the effects of the implant cutting flute design on initial stability and its influence on osseointegration in vivo is limited. This study evaluated the early effects of implants with a specific cutting flute design placed in the sheep mandible. Forty-eight dental implants with two different macr...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2014.01.016
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of combined orthodontic and orthognathic treatment was studied retrospectively in 24 patients with skeletal class III malocclusions with mandibular hyperplasia, particularly the effect on temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc position. The patients underwent preoperative orthodontic treatment, orthognathic sur...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2009.03.001
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a personalized orthognathic surgical guide (POSG) system for bimaxillary surgery without the use of surgical splint. Ten patients with dentofacial deformities were enrolled. Surgeries were planned with the computer-aided surgical simulation method. The POSG system was designed...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2017.03.025
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following bilateral alveolectomy, the ridge form was restored in 10 dogs with blocks of porous HA matrix and bicortical iliac autografts. The specimens were retrieved after 11 to 17 months and undecalcified sections were prepared for microscopy and histometry. Within the HA implants, bone ingrowth extended throughout ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(87)80059-0
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method of closing the radial forearm free flap donor site defect with a defatted, full-thickness skin graft is described. Its advantages of improved patient mobilization, protection of tendons, and cosmesis are discussed with reference to 16 consecutive patients treated over a period of 1 year. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80371-6
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case involving the rare occurrence of a maxillary giant cell tumour in association with Paget's disease is reported. Surgical treatment consisted of a combined intraoral and temporal approach for tumour resection with temporalis muscle flap reconstruction of the maxilla. The postoperative course was complicated by a...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80292-9
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing incidence of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) especially among younger people has been observed in many parts of the world. The objective of this study was to delineate the profile of patients with oral SCC with an emphasis on younger people in northern Thailand between 1991-2000. The medical records ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/ijom.2003.0503
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computer-aided implantology using a single fixed stereolithographic surgical guide involves a sequence of diagnostic and therapeutic events, and errors can creep in at different stages. Taken together, these can be termed the 'total error'. A positioning of the surgical guide on the support surface different to that o...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2013.06.012
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A double-blind randomised cross-over study to compare 2 regimes of paracetamol and diflunisal for postoperative pain relief following 3rd molar surgery was designed. 35 patients received one of the regimes at one visit and the alternative at the other visit. Both drugs, namely a single dose of 500 mg of diflunisal giv...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(89)80107-9
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone grafting is a successful protocol for cleft repair but it is very challenging to close large gaps using local gingival tissue. In the last decade, interdental distraction osteogenesis has been introduced as a successful treatment protocol for repairing such large clefts. In this article a new method for closing t...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2011.09.001
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a new temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthrocentesis technique using the irrigation pump from a surgical and dental implant motor, providing the highest hydraulic pressure reported in the literature for TMJ lavage. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2008.11.005
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective study evaluated the presence, location, and diameter of the mandibular lingual canals in a Taiwanese population using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), to help improve the safety of mandibular surgical procedures. A total of 101 patients (46 men and 55 women), with a mean age of 55 years, were e...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2015.03.014
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alloplastic replacement of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the treatment of choice in cases of TMJ end-stage disease. Improvements in computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) translated into the possibility ongf designi very precise TMJ prostheses based on the anatomy of each single patient. C...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2020.09.016
更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00
