Abstract:
:The diffusion length of 222Rn in uraniferous waste rock was determined through a novel experiment. Large PVC columns were filled to different depths in the range from 0.5 m to 3.0 m with waste rock material from the Ranger uranium mine and the build-up of 222Rn activity concentration in the column headspace above the material was measured after closing the columns with a lid. Measurements were made approximately one month after filling the columns and again after approximately one and two years. The average 222Rn diffusion length derived from the measurements was 1.9 ± 0.2 m in the dry material. The corresponding diffusion coefficient was (7.3 ± 0.7) × 10-6 m2 s-1. For an infinitely thick layer of the dry material, the average value of the 222Rn exhalation flux density relative to the 226Ra activity concentration was estimated as (5.3 ± 0.3) × 10-4 Bq m-2 s-1 per Bq kg-1. From the diffusion length, the waste rock material was characterised as both a source and attenuator of 222Rn for its proposed use as the surface cover on the final landform of the remediated Ranger uranium mine.
journal_name
J Environ Radioactjournal_title
Journal of environmental radioactivityauthors
Doering C,Akber R,Bollhöfer A,Lu Pdoi
10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106186subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
106186eissn
0265-931Xissn
1879-1700pii
S0265-931X(19)30906-3journal_volume
216pub_type
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