Abstract:
:Dynamics of microbial community and biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in polluted marine sediments, artificially spiked with a mixture of PAHs (fluorene, phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene), were examined for a period of 60 days. Microbial communities were characterised by bacterial counts, ester-linked fatty acid methyl ester (EL-FAME) analysis and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). A noted reduction in species diversity occurred only in the high PAH level treatment at onset. Both EL-FAME and DGGE demonstrated a marked shift in microbial community, in all the PAH level treatments, afterwards, with increases in the number of fatty acid degraders, the relative abundance of fatty acid biomarkers for gram-negative bacteria and a decrease in species diversity. The shift was also accompanied by the significant decrease in PAH concentrations. By the end of the experiment, diversity indices, based on both approaches, recovered when PAH concentrations declined to their background levels, except in the high PAH level treatment.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Wang YF,Tam NFdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.04.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
424-30issue
5-12eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(11)00249-9journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study focuses on the impact of mercury on the dynamics and bioaccumulation patterns of suprabenthic peracarida community along a mercury gradient. Suprabenthic peracarida was negatively affected in terms of biomass, diversity and productivity. Mysids including Mesopodopsis slabberi dominated the community, presen...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The catch rates and the catch composition of lost nets were investigated during two seasons (fall and winter) in the southern Caspian Sea. A total of 167 surveys were conducted using anchor to retrieve ghost nets, which led to recover a total of 515 monofilaments gillnet. The most abundant caught species in during bot...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Arctic has become a sink for persistent organic pollutants (POPs) originating from lower latitudes, and relatively high levels have been found in different biota. Recent studies have identified detrimental effects on wildlife including endocrine disruption, impairment of enzyme activity, and reduced immune functio...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.05.005
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.03.047
更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.027
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental bioremediation of crude oil was conducted for approximately 3 months in the intertidal zone of the Sea of Japan, Hyogo Prefecture. Artificial mixtures of weathered Arabian light crude oil and sand taken from the experimental site were wrapped in polyester net envelopes. The envelopes were placed in drum-s...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00412-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fuzzy decision tree (FDT) based framework was developed to facilitate the selection of suitable oil spill response methods in the Arctic. Hypothetical oil spill cases were developed based on six identified attributes, while the suitability of three spill response methods (mechanical containment and recovery, use of ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111705
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00111-5
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sediment samples from the marine systems along the coast of China, covering Yellow Sea, inner shelf of the East China Sea (ECS) and the South China Sea (SCS), were analyzed for n-alkanes and organic carbon. The concentrations of Σn-C(15-35) were 120-1680 ng g(-1) dry weight with an average of 560 ng g(-1). Short-chain...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.04.023
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.011
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Blooms of Alexandrium species, in particular the species Alexandrium catenella, accounted for more than 50% of algal related, shellfish aquaculture harvest zone closures in New South Wales (NSW) Australia since 2005. While there are indications that species of Alexandrium are more abundant than they were formerly, the...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Abrolhos Bank is an area of high ecological, socio-economic importance and harbour the richest and most-extensive coral reefs in the South Atlantic. Here we report the discovery of shallow (12-25m depth) reef complex with ten large biogenic structures, intermediate between the typical mushroom-shaped pinnacles of ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.08.059
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110665
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.10.003
更新日期:2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although numerous studies have shown that hypoxia affects cortisol and aldosterone production in vivo, the underlying molecular mechanisms regulating the steroidogenic genes of these steroid hormones are still poorly known. MicroRNAs are post-transcriptional regulators that control diverse biological processes and thi...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.04.002
更新日期:2014-08-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.12.037
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogenic pollution has aroused great concern for its adverse effects on marine organisms. This study aimed to establish biomarker-based methods for detecting environmental estrogens using vitellogenin (Vtg) of teleost fishes inhabiting coastal areas of China. Firstly, Vtgs in marbled flounder (Pseudopleuronectes yok...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111112
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropical seagrass decline and recovery from severe storm impacts was assessed via quarterly measurements of seagrass biomass, species composition and experimental investigations of recovery in north Queensland. Shallow and deep seagrass meadows suffered major declines. Significant recovery in the two years following l...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.02.013
更新日期:2014-06-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.10.012
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microplastic pollution is an increasing problem in the marine environment. This study had three objectives: 1) determine if seagrass beds and adjacent sand flats in the Florida Keys differed in microplastics concentration, 2) determine if sea cucumbers from the Florida Keys and sand dollars from the panhandle of Flori...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111437
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.06.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plastic pollution has been the subject of much research in the last decade. Seabirds can mistake plastic fragments for prey, which can perforate or block the digestive tract and cause ulcers. Most commonly, seabirds accumulate this indigestible matter in their stomachs, obtaining no nutrition and may die from starvati...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.02.015
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::UNESCO is one of the specialized agencies under the United Nations charged with the advancement and improvement of education, social and natural sciences, culture and communication. This global mandate translates into programmes in the field tailored to the member states' specific requirements that build on the full b...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00469-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00