Effects of a denture adhesive in edentulous patients after maxillectomy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of a denture adhesive in edentulous patients after maxillectomy. BACKGROUND:Maxillectomy patients suffer from functional impairments. Denture adhesives (DAs) are the solution in such patients. However, little is known about DAs in maxillectomy patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight edentulous patients who had undergone maxillectomy were included and divided into three groups. Group 1 (half ≤ remaining residual maxilla), Group 2 (quarter < remaining residual maxilla < half) and Group 3 (remaining residual maxilla ≤ quarter). They were evaluated by a speech intelligibility test and a mixing ability test, respectively. A cream-type DA called New Poligrip(®) (GlaxoSmithKline, Tokyo, Japan) was used. RESULTS:Applying the DA, speech intelligibility showed a higher score than the data without DA. CONCLUSION:The effects of using a DA depend on the amount of the remaining residual maxilla. Our study showed that if the remaining residual maxilla is less than a quarter (Group 3), it is difficult to have confidence in the effectiveness of the DA to improve masticatory function. On the other hand, the use a DA showed improved speech intelligibility test values in all groups.

journal_name

Gerodontology

journal_title

Gerodontology

authors

Sumita YI,Otomaru T,Taniguchi H

doi

10.1111/j.1741-2358.2011.00538.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-06-01 00:00:00

pages

e645-9

issue

2

eissn

0734-0664

issn

1741-2358

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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