Electrophysiological Correlates of Monitoring in Typing with and without Visual Feedback.

abstract：:When explaining the reasons for others' behavior, perceivers often overemphasize underlying dispositions and personality traits over the power of the situation, a tendency known as the fundamental attribution error. One possibility is that this bias results from the spontaneous processing of others' mental states, suc...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Moran JM,Jolly E,Mitchell JP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-related sensory gain control in human extrastriate cortex is believed to improve the acuity of visual perception. Yet given wide variance in the spatial resolution of vision across the retina, it remains unclear whether sensory gain operates homogenously between foveal and nonfoveal retinotopic locations. To...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Handy TC,Khoe W

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory enables us to retain past sensations in service of anticipated task demands. How we prepare for anticipated task demands during working memory retention remains poorly understood. Here, we focused on the role of time-asking how temporal expectations help prepare for ensuing memory-guided behavior. We ma...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Jin W,Nobre AC,van Ede F

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We distinguish between strong and weak cognitive neuropsychology, with the former attempting to provide direct insights into the nature of information processing and the latter having the more modest goal of providing constraints on such theories. We argue that strong cognitive neuropsychology, although possible, is u...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kosslyn SM,Intriligator JM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract This paper describes the current state of our exploration of how motor program concepts may be related to neural mechanisms. We have proposed a model of sensorimotor networks with architectures inspired by the anatomy and physiology of the cerebellum and its interconnections with the red nucleus and the motor...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Berthier NE,Singh SP,Barto AG,Houk JC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refreshing is the component cognitive process of directing reflective attention to one of several active mental representations. Previous studies using fMRI suggested that refresh tasks involve a component process of initiating refreshing as well as the top-down modulation of representational regions central to refres...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Johnson MR,McCarthy G,Muller KA,Brudner SN,Johnson MK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined scalp-recorded event-related potentials following feedback stimuli in a time-estimation task. Six hundred msec after indicating the end of a 1 sec interval, subjects received a visual, auditory, or somatosensory stimulus that indicated whether the interval they had produced was correct. Following feedback ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Miltner WH,Braun CH,Coles MG

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that attention to a specific location on a uniform visual object spreads throughout the entire object. Here we demonstrate that, similar to the visual system, spatial attention in touch can be object guided. We measured event-related brain potentials to tactile stimuli arising from objects ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Gillmeister H,Adler J,Forster B

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A briefly exposed visual stimulus may not be consciously perceived if it is preceded and followed by a dissimilar visual pattern or mask. Despite the subject's lack of awareness, prior behavioral studies have shown that such masked stimuli, nevertheless, engage domain-specific processes [Dehaene, S., Naccache, L., Coh...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Diaz MT,McCarthy G

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical considerations and diverse empirical data from clinical, psycholinguistic, and developmental studies suggest that language comprehension processes are decomposable into separate subsystems, including distinct systems for semantic and grammatical processing. Here we report that event-related potentials (ERP...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Neville H,Nicol JL,Barss A,Forster KI,Garrett MF

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given their unique connectivity, a primary function of brain networks must be to transfer and integrate information. Therefore, the way in which information is integrated by individual nodes of the network may be an informative aspect of cognitive processing. Here we present a method inspired by telecommunications res...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Mišić B,Mills T,Vakorin VA,Taylor MJ,McIntosh AR

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report results from two experiments in which subjects had to categorize briefly presented upright or inverted natural scenes. In the first experiment, subjects decided whether images contained animals or human faces presented at different scales. Behavioral results showed virtually identical processing speed betwee...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Rousselet GA,Macé MJ,Thorpe SJ,Fabre-Thorpe M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many aspects of perception and cognition are supported by activity in neural populations that are tuned to different stimulus features (e.g., orientation, spatial location, color). Goal-directed behavior, such as sustained attention, requires a mechanism for the selective prioritization of contextually appropriate rep...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Samaha J,Sprague TC,Postle BR

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the sources of dual-task costs arising in multisensory working memory (WM) tasks, where stimuli from different modalities have to be simultaneously maintained. Performance decrements relative to unimodal single-task baselines have been attributed to a modality-unspecific central WM store, but such cost...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Katus T,Eimer M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies attempting to increase working memory (WM) capacity show promise in enhancing related cognitive functions but have also raised criticism in the broader scientific community given the inconsistent findings produced by these studies. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to enhance WM per...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Richmond LL,Wolk D,Chein J,Olson IR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stimulus that suddenly appears in the corner of the eye inevitably captures our attention, and this in turn leads to faster detection of a second stimulus presented at the same position shortly thereafter. After about 250 msec, however, this effect reverses and the second stimulus is detected faster when it appears ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Müller NG,Kleinschmidt A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Previous research suggests that the right hemisphere (RH) may contribute uniquely to the processing of metaphoric language. However, causal relationships between local brain activity in the RH and metaphors comprehension were never established. In addition, most studies have focused on familiar metaphoric exp...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Pobric G,Mashal N,Faust M,Lavidor M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal structure of behavior provides information that allows the tracking of temporal regularity in the sensory and sensorimotor domains. In turn, temporal regularity allows the generation of predictions about upcoming events and to adjust behavior accordingly. These mechanisms are essential to ensure behavior ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Schwartze M,Kotz SA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blocking the capacity to speak aloud (overt speech arrest, SA) may be induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). The possibility, however, of blocking internal speech (covert SA) has not been explored. To investigate this issue, we conducted two rTMS experiments. In the first experiment, we stimul...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Aziz-Zadeh L,Cattaneo L,Rochat M,Rizzolatti G

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontal oscillatory dynamics in the theta (4-8 Hz) and beta (20-30 Hz) frequency bands have been implicated in cognitive control processes. Here we investigated the changes in coordinated activity within and between frontal brain areas during feedback-based response learning. In a time estimation task, participants le...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： van de Vijver I,Ridderinkhof KR,Cohen MX

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain has evolved to process motivationally relevant information in an optimized manner. The perceptual benefit for emotionally arousing material, termed motivated attention, is indexed by electrocortical amplification at various levels of stimulus analysis. An outstanding issue, particularly on a neuronal l...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Ihssen N,Heim S,Keil A

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole-brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to examine the neural substrates of internally (endogenous) and externally (exogenous) induced covert shifts of attention. Thirteen normal subjects performed three orienting conditions: endogenous (location of peripheral target predicted by a central arr...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Rosen AC,Rao SM,Caffarra P,Scaglioni A,Bobholz JA,Woodley SJ,Hammeke TA,Cunningham JM,Prieto TE,Binder JR

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a popular tool for mapping perceptual and cognitive processes in the human brain. It uses a magnetic field to stimulate the brain, modifying ongoing activity in neural tissue under the stimulating coil, producing an effect that has been likened to a "virtual lesion." However,...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Harris JA,Clifford CW,Miniussi C

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between overt and covert orienting of attention in visual neglect patients with parietal and fronto-parietal lesions. Two stimuli were presented at eccentricities of 8° or 20° to the left (LVF) or right (RVF) visual fields and the patient was required to main...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Làdavas E,Zeloni G,Zaccara G,Gangemi P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual agnosia is a neuropsychological syndrome characterized by a failure of object identification. Apperceptive agnosia, an object identification deficit caused by damage to early perceptual processes, has been explained by appealing to both damaged early sensory processes and to damaged preattentive grouping proces...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Vecera SP,Gilds KS

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although biases toward signals of fear may be an evolutionary adaptation necessary for survival, heightened biases may be maladaptive and associated with anxiety or depression. In this study, event-related potentials (ERPs) were used to examine the time course of neural responses to facial fear stimuli (versus neutral...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Williams LM,Kemp AH,Felmingham K,Liddell BJ,Palmer DM,Bryant RA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enduring question in the study of second-language acquisition concerns the relative contributions of age of acquisition (AOA) and ultimate linguistic proficiency to neural organization for second-language processing. Several ERP and neuroimaging studies of second-language learners have found that neural organizatio...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Pakulak E,Neville HJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role of the cerebellum in motor function is well recognized, its involvement in the lexical domain remains to be further elucidated. Indeed, it has not yet been clarified whether the cerebellum is a language structure per se or whether it contributes to language processing when other cognitive components ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Marangolo P,Fiori V,Caltagirone C,Pisano F,Priori A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current computational and neuroscientific models of decision-making posit a discrete, serial processing distinction between upstream decisional stages and downstream processes of motor-response implementation. We investigated this framework in the context of two-alternative forced-choice tasks on linguistic stimuli, w...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Scaltritti M,Job R,Alario FX,Sulpizio S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the target areas of dopaminergic midbrain neurons, the dorsal (DS) and ventral striatum (VS), are differently involved in reinforcement learning especially as actor and critic. Whereas the critic learns to predict rewards, the actor maintains action values to guide future decisions. The diff...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kahnt T,Park SQ,Cohen MX,Beck A,Heinz A,Wrase J

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00