Event-related brain potentials following incorrect feedback in a time-estimation task: evidence for a "generic" neural system for error detection.

abstract：:Abstract Three patients with semantic dementia, involving progressive deterioration of semantic memory, performed immediate serial recall of short sequences of familiar words. On the basis of their performance in other tasks of word comprehension and production, the stimuli were selected individually for each patient ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Patterson K,Graham N,Hodges JR

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Previous research suggests that the right hemisphere (RH) may contribute uniquely to the processing of metaphoric language. However, causal relationships between local brain activity in the RH and metaphors comprehension were never established. In addition, most studies have focused on familiar metaphoric exp...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Pobric G,Mashal N,Faust M,Lavidor M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between auditory and visual speech streams is a seamless and surprisingly effective process. An intriguing example is the "McGurk effect": The acoustic syllable /ba/ presented simultaneously with a mouth articulating /ga/ is typically heard as /da/ [McGurk, H., & MacDonald, J. Hearing lips and seeing v...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kislyuk DS,Möttönen R,Sams M

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans enjoy a singular capacity to imagine events that differ from the "here-and-now." Recent cognitive neuroscience research has linked such simulation processes to the brain's "default network." However, extant cognitive theories suggest that perceivers reliably simulate only relatively proximal experiences-those t...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Tamir DI,Mitchell JP

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the sources of dual-task costs arising in multisensory working memory (WM) tasks, where stimuli from different modalities have to be simultaneously maintained. Performance decrements relative to unimodal single-task baselines have been attributed to a modality-unspecific central WM store, but such cost...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Katus T,Eimer M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related brain potentials were recorded from subjects as they attempted to identify words displayed tachistoscopically. Words that had also been presented a few minutes earlier in a different context were identified more often than were words that had not been presented before. This priming effect was observed fo...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Paller KA,Kutas M

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typically developing children begin to produce and understand pretend play between 18 and 24 months of age, and early pretense has been argued to be a candidate ''core'' capacity central to the deployment of representations of other peoples' mental states-''theory of mind.'' In a functional magnetic resonance imaging ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： German TP,Niehaus JL,Roarty MP,Giesbrecht B,Miller MB

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maturation of cognitive control abilities has been attributed to the protracted structural maturation of underlying neural correlates during adolescence. This study examined the relationship between development of two forms of cognitive control (proactive and reactive control) and structural maturation of the ACC, dor...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Vijayakumar N,Whittle S,Yücel M,Dennison M,Simmons J,Allen NB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological studies using event-related potentials have demonstrated that face stimuli elicit a greater negative brain potential in right posterior recording sites 170 msec after stimulus onset (N170) relative to nonface stimuli. Results from repetition priming paradigms have shown that repeated exposures of ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Tanaka JW,Curran T,Porterfield AL,Collins D

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neglect dyslexia, a reading impairment acquired as a consequence of brain injury, is traditionally interpreted as a disturbance of selective attention. Patients with neglect dyslexia may ignore the left side of an open book, the beginning words of a line of text, or the beginning letters of a single word. These patien...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Mozer MC,Behrmann M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) or brain decoding methods have become standard practice in analyzing fMRI data. Although decoding methods have been extensively applied in brain-computer interfaces, these methods have only recently been applied to time series neuroimaging data such as MEG and EEG to address experi...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Grootswagers T,Wardle SG,Carlson TA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In everyday situations, we often rely on our memories to find what we are looking for in our cluttered environment. Recently, we developed a new experimental paradigm to investigate how long-term memory (LTM) can guide attention and showed how the pre-exposure to a complex scene in which a target location had been lea...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Patai EZ,Doallo S,Nobre AC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although research on theory of mind has strongly implicated the dorsomedial pFC (incuding medial BA 8 and BA 9), the unique contributions of medial pFC (MPFC; corresponding to medial BA 10) to mentalizing remain uncertain. The extant literature has considered the possibility that these regions may be specialized for s...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Welborn BL,Lieberman MD

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many aspects of perception and cognition are supported by activity in neural populations that are tuned to different stimulus features (e.g., orientation, spatial location, color). Goal-directed behavior, such as sustained attention, requires a mechanism for the selective prioritization of contextually appropriate rep...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Samaha J,Sprague TC,Postle BR

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In everyday listening situations, we need to constantly switch between alternative sound sources and engage attention according to cues that match our goals and expectations. The exact neuronal bases of these processes are poorly understood. We investigated oscillatory brain networks controlling auditory attention usi...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Ahveninen J,Huang S,Belliveau JW,Chang WT,Hämäläinen M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prosopagnosia is the neuropathological inability to recognize familiar people by their faces. It can occur in isolation or can coincide with recognition deficits for other nonface objects. Often, patients whose prosopagnosia is accompanied by object recognition difficulties have more trouble identifying certain catego...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Dixon MJ,Bub DN,Arguin M

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young and older adults are more likely to remember emotional information than neutral information. The present functional magnetic resonance imaging study examined the neural processes supporting young (ages 18-35) and older (ages 62-79) adults' successful encoding of positive, negative, and neutral objects (e.g., a s...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kensinger EA,Schacter DL

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well documented that children undergo a productive vocabulary spurt late in the second year, it is unclear whether this development is accompanied by equally significant advances in receptive word processing. In the present study, we tested an electrophysiological procedure for assessing receptive word ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： von Koss Torkildsen J,Svangstu JM,Hansen HF,Smith L,Simonsen HG,Moen I,Lindgren M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maturation of basal ganglia (BG) and frontoparietal circuitry parallels developmental gains in working memory (WM). Neurobiological models posit that adult WM performance is enhanced by communication between reward-sensitive BG and frontoparietal regions, via increased stability in the maintenance of goal-relevant neu...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Hubbard NA,Romeo RR,Grotzinger H,Giebler M,Imhof A,Bauer CCC,Gabrieli JDE

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies attempting to increase working memory (WM) capacity show promise in enhancing related cognitive functions but have also raised criticism in the broader scientific community given the inconsistent findings produced by these studies. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to enhance WM per...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Richmond LL,Wolk D,Chein J,Olson IR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How does the human brain support real-world learning? We used wireless electroencephalography to collect neurophysiological data from a group of 12 senior high school students and their teacher during regular biology lessons. Six scheduled classes over the course of the semester were organized such that class material...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Bevilacqua D,Davidesco I,Wan L,Chaloner K,Rowland J,Ding M,Poeppel D,Dikker S

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rhesus monkeys were trained to intercept a moving target at a fixed location with a feedback cursor controlled by a 2-D manipulandum. The direction from which the target appeared, the time from the target onset to its arrival at the interception point, and the target acceleration were randomized for each trial, th...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Lee D,Port NL,Kruse W,Georgopoulos AP

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scene-selective regions of the human brain form allocentric representations of locations in our environment. These representations are independent of heading direction and allow us to know where we are regardless of our direction of travel. However, we know little about how these location-based representations are for...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Berens SC,Joensen BH,Horner AJ

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The flexible allocation of attention enables us to perceive and behave successfully despite irrelevant distractors. How do acoustic challenges influence this allocation of attention, and to what extent is this ability preserved in normally aging listeners? Younger and healthy older participants performed a masked audi...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Wöstmann M,Schröger E,Obleser J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole-brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to examine the neural substrates of internally (endogenous) and externally (exogenous) induced covert shifts of attention. Thirteen normal subjects performed three orienting conditions: endogenous (location of peripheral target predicted by a central arr...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Rosen AC,Rao SM,Caffarra P,Scaglioni A,Bobholz JA,Woodley SJ,Hammeke TA,Cunningham JM,Prieto TE,Binder JR

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right hemisphere lesions often lead to severe disorders in spatial awareness and behavior, such as left hemispatial neglect. Neglect involves not only pathological biases in attention and exploration but also deficits in internal representations of space and spatial working memory. Here we designed a new paradigm to t...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Vuilleumier P,Sergent C,Schwartz S,Valenza N,Girardi M,Husain M,Driver J

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphological structure of words, in terms of their stem morphemes and affixes, could influence word access and representation in lexical memory. Three experiments were carried out to explore the attributes of event-related potentials evoked by different types of priming. Morphological priming, with pairs of words...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Domínguez A,de Vega M,Barber H

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers spontaneously segment larger activities into smaller events. For example, "washing a car" might be segmented into "scrubbing," "rinsing," and "drying" the car. This process, called event segmentation, separates "what is happening now? from "what just happened." In this study, we show that event segmentation ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Swallow KM,Barch DM,Head D,Maley CJ,Holder D,Zacks JM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work on the role of the ACC in cognition has focused on choice difficulty, action value, risk avoidance, conflict resolution, and the value of exerting control among other factors. A main underlying question is what are the output signals of ACC, and relatedly, what is their effect on downstream cognitive proce...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Brown JW,Alexander WH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report results from two experiments in which subjects had to categorize briefly presented upright or inverted natural scenes. In the first experiment, subjects decided whether images contained animals or human faces presented at different scales. Behavioral results showed virtually identical processing speed betwee...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Rousselet GA,Macé MJ,Thorpe SJ,Fabre-Thorpe M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00