Abstract:
:Molecular characterization of 27 cytogenetically confirmed Indian XY females was attempted by screening selected regions of candidate genes namely SRY (HMG box) and the ligand-binding domain of androgen receptor (AR) (Exons 5-8). Three of the index cases showed sequence variations in exons of the AR gene: a deletion mutation in exon 6 (c.2762 del C), a substitution mutation (c.2925 C>T), and a novel splice donor site mutation (IVS5+1 g>a; exon 5/intron 5). The proband's (case VA156) mother and one of the sisters were heterozygous for the novel splice donor site mutation while the father was normal. Review of literature suggested that an alternate spice donor site could be utilized leading to an aberrant splicing resulting in a truncated receptor. This could not be validated further through reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction as the patient failed to cooperate for follow-up. Of the 16 spice site variations reported in various ethnic groups, this is a novel variation in the AR gene to be associated with Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome. The proband's sister, noted to be a heterozygous carrier, has high risk of having XY female progeny; hence prenatal screening of the mutation in case of an XY fetus is recommended.
journal_name
Genet Test Mol Biomarkersjournal_title
Genetic testing and molecular biomarkersauthors
Vasu VR,Saranya B,Jayashankar M,Munirajan AK,Santhiya STdoi
10.1089/gtmb.2011.0292subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-01 00:00:00pages
749-55issue
7eissn
1945-0265issn
1945-0257journal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,评审abstract:AIMS:The etiology of infertility is still unknown in almost half of all male infertility patients. In sperm, DNA condensation differs from somatic and female gamete cells, with the protamine (PRM) gene and its transcription factor, Y-box binding protein 2 (YBX2), playing key roles in making the structure more compact. ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2017.0040
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene is associated with vitiligo in the Indians and Koreans, but not in those of English or Turkish background. We investigated the ACE (I/D) polymorphism in vitiligo patients for the first time in Egypt and compared serum ACE leve...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0326
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytogenetic biomarkers are most frequently used well-established endpoints in human population studies with their sensitivity for measuring exposure to genotoxic agents. They have an important role as early predictors of cancer risk. Identification of individual genotypes of metabolic gene polymorphisms help...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2012.0038
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:One of the main problems concerning repeated spontaneous miscarriage (RSM) is the etiological diagnosis. The relation of thrombophilia to RSM is a matter of debate. In this case-control study, we determined the percentages of three thrombophilic mutations (factor V leiden, prothrombin, and methylenetetrahydrofolate...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0052
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) has been applied in various genetic contexts. Tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is reported as a prominent assay for SNP genotyping. However, there were published data that may question the reliabi...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0289
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in GJB2 gene are the most common cause of nonsyndromic sensorineural recessive hearing loss. One specific mutation, c.35delG, is the most frequent in the majority of Caucasian populations and may account for up to 70% of all GJB2 mutations. However, 10-40% of the patients carry only one pathogenic mutation i...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2009.0025
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between excision repair cross complementing group 2 (ERCC2) Asp312Asn polymorphism and lung cancer has been reported by many articles recently, but the results were controversial and inconclusive. Therefore, a meta-analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between them. Pooled odds ratios (ORs)...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2013.0296
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of polymorphic markers of the CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, SLCO1B1, and ABCB1 genes among the three ethnic groups in Dagestan and compare it with the carrier frequency of these markers among the Russian population living in Moscow. METHODS:The study involve...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2017.0036
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study was undertaken to investigate a length polymorphism of (GT)n repeats of the heme oxygenase-1 (HMOX-1) gene and its association with serum bilirubin levels in apparently healthy adults. METHODS:A total of 211 individuals (normal hematology and liver function test) with bilirubin levels of 1.7 to 2...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0132
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aims: To compare fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) with imprinted gene detection in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules. Methods: A total of 34 patients (35 cases of thyroid nodules) were exa...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2019.0028
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inherited functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in DNA repair genes may influence the capability of DNA repair and contribute to the risk of breast cancer. We therefore performed a case-control study to investigate the association of three in excision repair cross-complimentary group 1 (ERCC1) and three in...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2013.0122
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Introduction: Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylation is an important molecular biomarker, which provides information about the regulation of gene expression in the tissue of origin. There is an inverse correlation between SOST gene methylation and expression levels. ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2020.0172
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several published articles investigated the relationship between a polymorphism -148C>T in the β-fibrinogen gene (FGB) and risk of ischemic stroke, and did not reach the same conclusion. To shed light on these inconclusive findings, we performed a meta-analysis of studies relating the FGB genetic polymorphis...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2013.0501
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) affects nearly 50% of the diabetic population. Advanced glycation end products, measured through skin autofluorescence (SAF), play an important role in the diagnosis and prevention of DPN. To date, however, no relevant study...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0328
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies are driving a shift from single-gene to multigene panel testing for clinical genetic cancer risk assessment (GCRA). This study explored perceptions, experiences, and challenges with NGS testing for GCRA among U.S. community-based clinicians. METHODS:...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2015.0061
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix components and are involved in the development and progression of cancer. Lung cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in Lebanon. This study was undertaken to investigate the association between -1171(5A>6A) polymorphism i...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2012.0042
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Dravidians are the predominant population residing in South India with a diverse genetic structure. Considering various genetic discoveries taking place today, it is evident that deletions in the AZFc region are the most common cause of severe spermatogenic failure (SSF) in various populations studied. However,...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0251
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Increasing evidence links the abnormal expression of microRNAs and ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 4 (ABCC4) with tumor development and progression, as well as with chemoresistance. Our aims were to determine the therapeutic potential of targeting both miR-124-3p and ABCC4 in breast cancer cells and to det...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0259
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:The studied group comprises 124 patients with acute myocardial infarction on dual antiplatelet therapy with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and thienopyridines. Antiplatelet therapy was monitored by platelet-rich plasma light transmittance aggregometry (LTA) using the APACT 4004 analyzer (Helena Laboratories) and by...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0077
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:TPOX triallelic genotypic pattern has been described in the setting of forensic and paternity testing but not in bone marrow transplantation (BMT) monitoring for graft engraftment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 50 cases have been studied using the AmpFLSTR(®) Identifiler™ polymerase chain reaction amplificatio...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0311
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the molecular spectrum of alpha-thalassemia molecular defects in a population sample of Saudi Arabian patients from the eastern province. METHODS:DNA was extracted from 41 patients suffering from microcytic, hypochromic anemia. We screened the alpha-globin gene for deletional and nondeletional mutation...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2008.0123
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) are X-linked recessive disorders caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. In this project, 100 unrelated male patients were initially screened for deletions in the dystrophin gene by multiplex polymerase chain reaction, of whom 52 were positive. We p...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2011.0057
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a correlation between telomere length (TL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) in children. METHODS:Leukocyte TL and mtDNAcn were measured by real-time PCR in 98 Mexican children 6-12 years of age from Salamanca, México. RESULTS:A positive association...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2016.0176
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a multifactorial disease of preterm infants that is characterized by airway injury, inflammation, and parencymal remodeling. Activation of the coagulation cascade leads to intraalveolar fibrin deposition in many inflammatory pulmonary disorders. Increased fibrin formation ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0072
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:several studies have looked at the potential link between angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism and the risk of hypertension and have shown that the DD polymorphism may be associated with a higher prevalence of hypertension. Our objective was to assess for possible ass...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0096
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Since desmin expression is diminished in vascular smooth muscle cells during reparative processes, we wanted to study whether a common intragenic single nucleotide polymorphism at nucleotide position 828 (rs1058261) of the DES gene associates with hypertension, cerebrovascular complications, and all cardiovascular...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0118
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The relationship between common haplotype-tagging polymorphisms (rs266729 [11365C>G], rs822395 [-4034A>C], rs822396 [-3964A>G], rs2241766 [45T>G], and rs1501299 [276G>T]) in the ADIPOQ gene and cancer risk has been investigated in different ethnic groups; however, these studies have yielded contradictory results. ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2013.0493
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:New sequencing technologies allow increased opportunities to use genomic-based diagnostic tests (genomic tests) in routine clinical practice, which will impact healthcare budgets and patients' outcomes. This article aims to generate a list of recommendations on how the principles and methods of cost-effectiveness ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2017.0105
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the associations between four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CYP4A11 and CYP4F2 and ischemic stroke (IS), and between these variants and atherothrombotic events after stroke. IS patients (n=396) and controls (n=378) were genotyped for two CYP4A11 SNPs (rs2269231 and rs9333025) and two CYP4F2 SNP...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2014.0305
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Next-generation sequencing has changed the face of cancer immunotherapy research by making tumor-specific cancer vaccines a reality. Whole exome sequencing and RNA sequencing combined with bioinformatic pipelines allow the prediction of neoantigen targets for cancer vaccines. In this review, we discuss the preclinical...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0211
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00