Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Transitional work (TW) for veterans with psychiatric disabilities is the predominant model of vocational rehabilitation in the Veterans Health Administration (VA). Although, on average, TW employment outcomes have been demonstrated to be inferior to supported employment, little is known about the potential subgroup of veterans for which TW may be most effective. This study of veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) examines differences in competitive employment outcomes and identifies characteristics of veterans who chose to engage in TW compared with those who did not. METHOD:A post hoc comparative subgroup analysis of veterans with PTSD randomly assigned to TW as part of a randomized controlled trial was conducted. Veterans were divided into 2 subgroups: those who engaged in TW (n = 141) and nonengagers (n = 129). Differences in baseline characteristics were examined and 18-month employment outcomes were compared. RESULTS:There were no differences in 18-month employment outcomes between TW engagers and nonengagers. Compared with TW engagers, those that did not engage in TW were 2.5 times more likely to get a competitive job within the first 6 months and were less likely to obtain lower skilled jobs. Younger age, adequate housing, personal means of transportation, and recent work history factor into the odds of gaining and maintaining competitive work. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE:Consistent with past research, engagement in TW did not result in improved long-term competitive employment outcomes for veterans with PTSD. Those who did not engage in TW were more likely to gain a competitive job within the first 6 months. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
journal_name
Psychiatr Rehabil Jjournal_title
Psychiatric rehabilitation journalauthors
Davis LL,Resnick SG,Maieritsch KP,Weber KC,Erbes CR,Strom TQ,McCall KP,Kyriakides TCdoi
10.1037/prj0000357subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
257-267issue
3eissn
1095-158Xissn
1559-3126pii
2019-18087-001journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVES:The developing literature on supported employment for people who have a mental illness and recent history of homelessness has yet to explore the relationship between clients and their employment specialists. The objective of the present article is to explore and understand the way in which service users expe...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000137
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the predictors of psychosocial outcomes (daily functioning and management of illness) for people with mood disorders. After controlling for demographic, severity of illness, and social support predictor variables, the study evaluated whether participation in self-help groups would predict improved ...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/h0095056
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores three social network characteristics as they relate to demographic, clinical, and quality of life factors. The sample consists of 219 participants with serious mental illness. Results indicate that clients' social networks were small, and that network size is robustly related to symptoms and other ...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/26.2003.393.402
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Funding cuts have increased job demands and threatened clinicians' ability to provide high-quality, person-centered care. One response to increased job demands is for clinicians to work more than their official scheduled work hours (i.e., overtime). We sought to examine the frequency of working overtime and i...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/prj0000234
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:"Affective forecasting" refers to the predictions people make about future affective experiences. These predictions influence decision making, which in turn might impact individuals' level of functioning, goal-directed behavior, and pursuit of potentially rewarding activities. In the current study, we explore...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000105
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the model structure, reliability, and validity of the Grit-S for veterans with mental illnesses. Method: A total of 156 veterans with mental illnesses (Mage = 37.85, SD = 10.7...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000420
更新日期:2020-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to describe individuals receiving psychiatric rehabilitation (PR) service and investigate program outcomes and factors associated with progress in a multisite, descriptive evaluation across Pennsylvania. METHOD:Through an outcomes-monitoring process integrated into routine serv...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000271
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to improve our understanding of how to best assist marginalized youth during their transition to adulthood, and how to provide them services that help them achieve independence within existing public systems of care. METHOD:Using purposive sampling methods, 17 direct service providers and su...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000332
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peer-run warm lines are relatively new precrisis services, designed for providing social support. Participant observation of three warm lines revealed them to be complex entities, consisting of three contrary themes. Site 1 emphasized connectedness: build peer support networks and establish relationships. Site 2 empha...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/h0095065
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the large number of Latinos living in the United States, little research has evaluated the effectiveness of different vocational rehabilitation programs for individuals with severe mental illness in this rapidly growing minority population. This article presents a secondary analysis of a randomized, c...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/prj0000062
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Training the mental health workforce to provide health promotion and support to people using their services to manage comorbid conditions is essential if full integration of physical and mental health is to become a reality. We document how a training model was explicitly designed to extend curricula beyond t...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000166
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lack of exercise is a risk factor for various negative health outcomes. Some research suggests people with severe mental illnesses are less likely to engage in exercise than the general population. The purpose of this report is to document, analyze, and understand self-identified barriers to exercise that may...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/h0094747
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:With growing awareness of the impact of mental illness self-stigma, interest has arisen in the development of interventions to combat it. The present article briefly reviews and compares interventions targeting self-stigma to clarify the similarities and important differences between the interventions. METHO...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/prj0000100
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive Behavioral Therapy has substantial empirical support for the treatment of people with severe and persistent mental illnesses. Efforts to integrate this type of therapy into psychiatric rehabilitation practices are growing. This paper describes an innovative integration of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy into a ...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/30.3.2007.199.206
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this proof-of-concept trial, we examined the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of Understanding Social Situations (USS), a new social-cognitive intervention that targets higher level social-cognitive skills using methods common to neurocognitive remediation, including drill and practice and hierarchica...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000190
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic insomnia is a problem among individuals with serious mental illnesses. In an effort to expand treatment options, we examined whether well-established cognitive-behavioral treatments for insomnia developed for individuals in the general population generalize to those for people with serious mental illnesses. In...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/27.2004.235.242
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the frequency and predictors of group attendance in a new group-intensive peer support (GIPS) model of case management for the Veterans Affairs supported housing program. METHODS:Administrative data and group attendance records from 1 GIPS program were analyzed using bivariate and regression analy...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000059
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the aging experiences of women with schizophrenia. The research focused on how participants viewed their own aging with schizophrenia, their perceived worries and concerns and how they were coping with aging with the disorder. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected ...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/26.2003.290.302
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article defines peer support/peer provided services; discusses the underlying psychosocial processes of these services; and delineates the benefits to peer providers, individuals receiving services, and mental health service delivery system. Based on these theoretical processes and research, the critical ingredien...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/27.2004.392.401
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::History is in the making in the mental health movement, with persons who live with a mental illness, are stable, and work in the mental health field as professionals (known as Consumer Providers). It is a new concept; and as with anything new, there is some resistance, some doubt about the wisdom of such a concept. Wi...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/26.2002.99.100
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression has long been a problem in our society. In this paper, the writer tries to contrast a disease orientation and a strengths perspective in helping an adolescent with depression. The strengths perspective advocates identifying needs and ability behind client's symptoms and deficits; nurturing individuals' posi...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/28.2005.362.369
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a supported education program (SEP), a novel community-based program of rehabilitation for psychiatric patients, started in Israel in 1999. Objectives, target population and activities are described. In addition, initial findings of two program-related studies are presented. One study explored th...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/29.2005.139.141
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::As psychiatric rehabilitation practitioners, we have solid evidence that our field's services are effective in helping people become employed, participate in social and civic life, avoid restrictive and coercive psychiatric treatment, and thrive in stable and secure community residences. Yet, hundreds of thousands of ...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000242
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Supported education (SEd) is a promising practice that supports and encourages educational goals and attainment among individuals with psychiatric disabilities. This paper provides insights into how SEd objectives are pursued in different settings, assesses the evidence base, and discusses policy implications...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1037/prj0000233
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:TOPIC:This column provides an overview of methods for training to improve service provider active listening and reflective responding skills. PURPOSE:Basic skills in active listening and reflective responding allow service providers to gather information about and explore the needs, desires, concerns, and preference o...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/prj0000287
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to examine the effectiveness of peer-delivered core services of Centers for Independent Living (CILs), which include advocacy, information and referral, skills training, and peer support. METHOD:Ninety-nine individuals with a schizophrenia-spectrum or affective disorder who identif...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/prj0000220
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has shown better prognosis rates for people with psychiatric disabilities in developing countries than in Western countries. By comparing psychosocial rehabilitation in India and the United States, this paper explores how cultual beliefs and practices impact the recovery of people with psychiatric disabilitie...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/h0095015
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:TOPIC:This paper reviewed the current literature regarding time use among people with psychiatric disabilities. PURPOSE:The purpose was to investigate what characterizes time use, occupational balance and occupational patterns among people with psychiatric disabilities, how time use relates to health in this group, an...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2975/32.3.2009.177.191
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-management of psychiatric illness is a central tenet of consumer-directed mental health treatment. While several manualized self-management programs have been developed in recent years, the most widely disseminated is the Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP). This study examined the effects of WRAP parti...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/34.3.2011.214.222
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) beneficiaries with primary psychiatric impairments comprise the largest, fastest growing, and most costly population in the SSDI program. The Mental Health Treatment Study provides a comprehensive test of the hypothesis that access to evidence-based employment services and behavior...
journal_title:Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2975/31.4.2008.306.312
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00