Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Prosthetic graft infection is a major complication of peripheral vascular surgery. We investigated the experience of a single institution over 10 years with bypass grafts involving the femoral artery to determine the incidence and risk factors for prosthetic graft infection. METHODS:A retrospective cohort single-institution review of prosthetic bypass grafts involving the femoral artery from 2001 to 2010 evaluated patient demographics, body mass index, comorbidities, indications, location of bypass, type of prosthetic material, case urgency, and previous ipsilateral bypass or percutaneous interventions and evaluated the incidence of graft infections, amputations, and mortality. RESULTS:There were 496 prosthetic grafts identified with a graft infection rate of 3.8% (n = 19) at a mean follow-up of 27 months. Multivariable analysis showed that redo bypass (hazard ratio [HR], 5.8; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.2-15.0), active infection at the time of bypass (HR, 5.2; 95% CI, 1.9-14.2), female gender (HR, 4.5; 95% CI, 1.6-12.7), and diabetes mellitus (HR, 4.6; 95% CI, 1.5-14.3) were significant predictors of graft infection. Graft infection was predictive of major lower extremity amputation (HR, 9.8; 95% CI, 3.5-27.1), as was preoperative tissue loss (HR, 4.7; 95% CI, 1.8-11.9). Graft infection did not predict long-term mortality; however, chronic renal insufficiency (HR, 2.3; 95% CI, 1.6-3.4), tissue loss (HR, 1.4; 95% CI, 1.0-1.9), and active infection (HR, 2.3; 95% CI, 1.6-3.4) did. Infected grafts were removed 79% of the time. Staphylococcus epidermidis (37%) and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (26%) were the most common pathogens isolated. CONCLUSIONS:Redo bypass, female gender, diabetes, and active infection at the time of bypass are associated with a higher risk for prosthetic graft infection and major extremity amputation but do not confer an increased risk of mortality. Autologous vein for lower extremity bypass and endovascular interventions should be considered when feasible in high-risk patients.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Siracuse JJ,Nandivada P,Giles KA,Hamdan AD,Wyers MC,Chaikof EL,Pomposelli FB,Schermerhorn MLdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2012.09.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
700-5issue
3eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741-5214(12)02036-8journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Untreated traumatic arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) have been associated with aneurysmal dilatation of the involved artery and vein, congestive heart failure, and limb ischemia. Open surgical repair of these lesions can be challenging due to the elevated venous pressure and surrounding inflammation. This case report desc...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.11.080
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence, factors, and clinical impact of self-expanding stent fracture following iliac artery stenting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A review of the endovascular registry database for our department showed 353 patients with occlusive diseases of the iliac artery who underwent stenting between 1997 ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.10.019
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a resurgence of interest in the concept of presealing high-porosity knitted Dacron prostheses with an absorbable biologic material. Such a material should provide reliable porosity control, preferably reducing water porosity from 2000 ml/cm2/min to less than 50 ml/cm2/min. It should not interfere with t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0070414
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aortovenous fistulas are rare, most of them are aortocaval fistula. The non-caval communication of the fistula is sparse. Herein we report a 47-year-old female diagnosed as traumatic aorto-superior mesenteric vein (Ao-SMV) fistula. The abdominal pain, fullness, and frank bruit on abdominal auscultation suggested t...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.12.047
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm following prior cardiac or aortic surgery is a rare entity that requires reoperation. Surgical repair is a complex procedure associated with high operative mortality. We report the case of a 76-year-old male patient with an ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm developing from distal anastomo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.08.092
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical impact of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is well characterized and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Health care-related expenditures among individuals with PAD, particularly for patients, are not well described. METHODS:Health care-related expenditure data from the 2011...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.06.102
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current problems and conflicts associated with training of vascular and general surgery residents exemplify the larger dilemma of educating subspecialists while preserving the wellspring of general surgery. Previous vascular fellowship programs during the era of evolution of our subspecialty were characterized by ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1990.17470
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This prospective, observational study evaluated the safety and efficacy of cryopreserved arterial allograft reconstruction in the management of major peripheral arterial graft infections. METHODS:From April 1996 to May 2003, data from patients with major peripheral arterial graft infection who underwent graf...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.09.025
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of endovascular and open surgical reconstructions in patients with superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome caused by nonmalignant disease. METHODS:Clinical data from 32 consecutive patients who underwent endovascular or open surgical reconstruction of central vei...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00331-8
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A technique to decrease visceral ischemic time during thoracoabdominal aneurysm (TAA) repair is reported. METHODS:A 10 mm Dacron side-arm graft is attached to the aortic prosthesis and positioned immediately distal to the planned proximal thoracic aortic anastomosis. On completion of the anastomosis, a 16 to 2...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70242-3
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This is a randomized prospective study comparing the treatment of superficial femoral artery occlusive disease percutaneously with an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)/nitinol self-expanding stent graft (stent graft) versus surgical femoral to above-knee popliteal artery bypass with synthetic graft ma...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.03.071
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on our previous study that the outcome of reconstructive surgery for lower limbs could well be predicted by flow waveforms and that this state was defined by variation of wall shear stress (tau) in a cardiac cycle, we set up a desktop computer that could calculate wall shear stress in a given patient. This work ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombus extension into a deep vein after superficial venous thermoablation remains a unique complication in the treatment of superficial reflux disease of the great saphenous vein (GSV). In this study, we evaluate if catheter tip positioning or vein diameter correlate with the length of proximal patent segme...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.06.115
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared results of angioplasty with those of concomitant stent placement to treat thrombosed forearm hemodialysis grafts with results for upper arm grafts. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between October 1998 and July 2002, stents were deployed in 61 patients undergoing balloon angioplasty because of venous anastom...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00947-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reviews the results of en bloc resection of the inferior vena cava (IVC) for malignant tumor excision and reconstruction. METHODS:A prospective database was reviewed. IVC resection was categorized as suprarenal, perirenal, infrarenal, or extensive (>one segment resected). Repairs were divided into...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.11.054
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old man was admitted with abdominal pain 6 weeks after treatment with intravenous flucloxacillin for cellulitis of his right leg. Urgent operation was necessary for a mycotic aneurysm of the abdominal aorta due to infection with Pasteurella multocida, a microorganism residing in the oral cavity of domestic a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.06.052
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasing use of primary arteriovenous fistulae (pAVFs) is a desired goal in hemodialysis patients (National Kidney Foundation /Dialysis Outcome Quality Initiative guidelines). However, in many instances, pAVFs fail to adequately mature due to ill-defined mechanisms. We therefore investigated pAVFs with colo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.02.019
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortoesophageal fistula is a rare, frequently fatal cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Although several causes have been described, it appears that the most common cause is rupture of a thoracic aortic aneurysm into the esophagus, occurring in approximately 12% of thoracic aneurysm ruptures. Although the entity...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distal internal carotid artery exposure can be technically demanding even for experienced vascular surgeons. Although a variety of techniques have been described to facilitate such exposure, temporary mandibular subluxation has emerged as the simplest and least debilitating approach. Current techniques for maintaining...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case report of simultaneous pulmonary emboli and paradoxical embolism to the cerebellum causing a stroke and severe ischemia to the left leg. This patient had risk factors for thromboembolic events that included autoimmune disease, cancer, and recent pelvic surgery. The presence of a perforate foramen ova...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.03.063
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treating flush iliac artery occlusion by endovascular means can be very challenging and is a cause of technical failure requiring open surgical intervention. We describe a simple endovascular technique that can be valuable in increasing technical success and avoiding the use of a re-entry device. The technique involve...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.029
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term (tunneled cuffed) hemodialysis catheters are frequently used vascular access in renal failure patients. Catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) is a common complication of long-term hemodialysis catheters, with severe morbidities and high risk of mortality. Management of CRBSI by systemic an...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.05.119
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the Heimlich maneuver is considered the best intervention for relieving acute upper airway obstruction, several complications have been reported in the literature. These complications can occur as a result of an increase in abdominal pressure leading to a variety of well-documented visceral injuries, includin...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.05.061
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor for peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD). However, the relationship between dietary folate and vitamin B6, cofactors in the metabolism of homocysteine (Hcy), and PAOD is unclear. AIMS:To study the relationship betwe...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.09.046
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The modification of the distal anastomosis of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bypass grafts with vein interposition cuffs (VCs) has been reported to increase graft patency. However, the mechanisms that are responsible for this improved patency are unclear. Because intimal hyperplasia (IH) is a primary cause of p...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(00)70069-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:No single method has been identified that accurately and reliably detects patients with impending bowel infarction during aortic reconstruction. Serial sampling of blood gas from the inferior mesenteric vein (IMV) for detecting colonic ischemia was compared with two previously described techniques: laser Dopple...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70141-9
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute kidney injury (AKI) has been identified as a common complication after fenestrated and branched endovascular aneurysm repair (F/BEVAR), occurring in 5% to 29% of patients. Predictors of AKI and its impact on long-term outcomes remain unknown. We sought to identify independent predictors of AKI and its e...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2019.09.034
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombolysis is a common method in the treatment of lower extremity bypass graft occlusion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the results of thrombolytic therapy in the management of acute bypass graft occlusion and to identify risk factors for technical failure and amputation. METHODS:All patien...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.008
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endofibrosis of the external iliac artery is an uncommon disease affecting primarily young, otherwise healthy, endurance athletes. Thigh pain during maximal exercise with quick resolution postexercise is characteristic of the so-called cyclist's iliac syndrome. We report an unusual case in which the typical endofibrot...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.02.259
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess outcomes and develop duplex scan criteria that will reliably determine the luminal status of covered and uncovered renal stents following fenestrated and branched endovascular repair. METHODS:A prospective database of patients treated with fenestrated and branched endografts between 2001 and 2006 ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.11.024
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00