Clinical and microbiological characterization of localized aggressive periodontitis: a cohort study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Localized aggressive periodontitis (LAgP) is an infectious periodontal disease which generally affects young people. Recent data suggest the involvement of different bacterial species in different populations. The causative bacterial species in Israel has never been identified despite a high prevalence of LAgP in this population. The objectives of this study were to characterize the bacterial microbiota of periodontal pockets within an Israeli LAgP population who were also clinically assessed. METHODS:Twenty-one LAgP patients (test) and 12 chronic periodontitis patients (control) were examined. Bacterial samples were collected from periodontal pockets and analysed by both culture and polymerase chain reaction techniques. Mann-Whitney U test and chi-square test were used to compare results between the groups. RESULTS:Higher levels of Parvimonas micra (>10(6) ), Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (>10(5) ), Fusobacterium nucleatum/F. periodonticum (>10(6) ), and Tannerella forsythia (levels of 10(5) to 10(6) bacteria) were detected in the LAgP group compared to the control (p < 0.05), while levels of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Prevotella intermedia were higher in the CP group. CONCLUSIONS:The characteristic periodontal bacterial flora of LAgP patients in Israel is mainly comprised of P. micra, A. actinomycetemcomitans, F. nucleatum/F. periodonticum and T. forsythia. Similar population based studies of each population will improve the quality of treatment of LAgP when individual sampling is not possible.

journal_name

Aust Dent J

authors

Oettinger-Barak O,Sela MN,Sprecher H,Machtei EE

doi

10.1111/adj.12165

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-06-01 00:00:00

pages

165-71

issue

2

eissn

0045-0421

issn

1834-7819

journal_volume

59

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ion uptake into demineralized dentine from glass ionomer cement following pretreatment with silver fluoride and potassium iodide.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diamine silver fluoride (Ag(NH3)2F), referred to as AgF, has been shown to provide a pronounced antimicrobial action against caries. The clinical application of this material has been limited by the staining associated with both teeth and tooth coloured restorative materials. The application of potassium iod...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00435.x

    authors: Knight GM,McIntyre JM,Craig GG,Mulyani

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • The mucocele - floor of the mouth.

    abstract::Three cases are reported to illustrate certain features related to swellings of the salivary glands. With a mucocele of the floor of the mouth difficulites may arise in the correct identification of the gland of origin, in elucidating the aetiological factors, and in obtaining adequate radiographic or sialographic vie...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1977.tb05129.x

    authors: Speculand B

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • First-year responses to a new problem-based curriculum in dentistry.

    abstract::The first year of a new Bachelor of Dental Surgery curriculum was introduced at the University of Adelaide in 1993. Four integrated streams replaced the previous large number of separate subjects, with an overall reduction in formal contact hours, more exposure to clinical practise, and an emphasis on problem-based le...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1996.tb03145.x

    authors: Wetherell J,Mullins G,Winning T,Townsend G

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • An in vitro comparison of the single cone and lateral condensation techniques using 'friction-fitted' and 'solvent dip-fitted' primary gutta-percha cones.

    abstract::Extracted teeth, root-filled by single cone and lateral condensation techniques, using friction fitted and solvent (chloroform and eucalyptol) dip-fitted primary gutta-percha cones, were compared with respect to apical sealing as measured by length of dye penetration and frequency of no dye penetration. Overall, the s...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1989.tb03005.x

    authors: Narracott P

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prosthetic management of hypohydrotic ectodermal dysplasia with anodontia. Case report.

    abstract::The patient in this report is a young boy with hypohydrotic ectodermal dysplasia. His case is exceptional in that anodontia was complete in both deciduous and permanent dentitions. A brief review of this condition is presented along with the prosthetic management of the case which emphasizes the need for regular modif...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1990.tb05873.x

    authors: Shaw RM

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of conventional visual and spectrophotometric shade taking by trained and untrained dental students.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of shade selection using a spectrophotometer with a conventional method using a shade guide for 'trained' and 'untrained' students. METHODS:The 'trained' group were given a presentation and training exercise on colour science and shade selection and the 'unt...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/adj.12311

    authors: Alshiddi IF,Richards LC

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • A volumetric study of guided bone regeneration around titanium implants in the New Zealand white rabbit.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown the ability for bone to grow under occlusive membranes. This study was undertaken to determine the time required for bone to form in the space created under the membrane and to determine the amount of bone that may be grown under the membrane. Thirty-two New Zealand white rabbits were divid...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1998.tb06094.x

    authors: Pal GL,Stevenson A,Klineberg IJ,Pearson M,Albrektsson T,Johansson C

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Implants for the ageing population.

    abstract::Dental implant treatment has established benefits over traditional alternatives. Age-related changes in systemic and oral health in conjunction with social, economic and resource considerations often introduce complexities into dental implant treatment of ageing patients. When time, opportunity, discomfort and mainten...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/adj.12282

    authors: Dudley J

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The expectations of the dental graduate.

    abstract::The young dental graduate expects to deliver a certain standard of health care to the community. It is likely that both the standard of care required by the Australian people and the proportion of the population seeking treatment will increase in the coming decades. The dental profession has a responsibility to meet t...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1978.tb03537.x

    authors: Hume WR

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • A study of the dental treatment needs of children with disabilities in Melbourne, Australia.

    abstract::A selected population of children with disabilities in Melbourne, Australia, was studied with reference to their oral disease and treatment needs. A total of 300 children (aged 9-13 years), 150 attending special developmental schools (SDS) and 150 attending special schools (SS), received an oral examination and the pa...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2001.tb00273.x

    authors: Desai M,Messer LB,Calache H

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Load transfer characteristics of unilateral distal extension removable partial dentures with polyacetal resin supporting components.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To photoelastically examine load transfer by unilateral distal extension removable partial dentures with supporting and retentive components made of the lower stiffness polyacetal resins. METHODS:A mandibular photoelastic model, with edentulous space distal to the right second premolar and missing the left ...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2008.01085.x

    authors: Jiao T,Chang T,Caputo AA

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Provisional splinting in advanced periodontal disease. Case report.

    abstract::This case report describes an approach to treatment for a patient with severe bone loss resulting from advanced periodontal diseae. A provisional splint was constructed in conjunction with suitable periodontal therapy. The purpose was to allow time for evaluation prior to deciding whether to commit the patient to perm...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1977.tb05117.x

    authors: Goodman JM,Lester KS

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • The bonding of cold-cured acrylic resin to acrylic denture teeth.

    abstract::The necessary improvement of the bonding of denture teeth to the base resin has been hampered by inconsistent results and the consequent lack of clear guidance as to the best procedure to use. This state of affairs is in part due to poor experimental design. The tensile strength of notched planar interfaces between ac...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1995.tb04804.x

    authors: Chung RW,Clark RK,Darvell BW

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetodontics. The use of magnetic forces in dentistry.

    abstract::A recently discovered alloy of cobalt and samarium (CO5Sm) has exceptional magnetic properties. A laboratory evaluation was made of the grip force of samples of this alloy of a size suitable for dental use. A review of both dental and general literature points to the need for establishing, prior to widespread usage, t...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1978.tb02393.x

    authors: Cerny R

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reorientating dental curricula to reflect a minimally invasive dentistry approach for patient-centred management.

    abstract::Minimally invasive dentistry (MID), together with patient-centred care (PCC), can be considered central to patient management. These approaches have been incorporated in the structure of various dental curricula and indeed formally assessed. However, there is limited evidence that students have an integrated skill-set...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/adj.12052

    authors: Kaidonis JA,Skinner VJ,Lekkas D,Winning TA,Townsend GC

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • A late developing mandibular premolar supernumerary tooth.

    abstract::This paper presents a case of a patient who developed a mandibular premolar supernumerary tooth between the age of 11 and 20 years. Evidence for the late development of the supernumerary tooth comes from consecutive panoramic radiographs. A review of the international literature concerning late developing supernumerar...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2000.tb00263.x

    authors: Gibson N

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Accessory roots in maxillary molar teeth: a review and endodontic considerations.

    abstract::Maxillary molar teeth may have accessory roots. The aim of this paper is to review and discuss the endodontic implications of this anatomical variation. A review of the literature was undertaken to identify studies and reported cases where accessory roots have been recorded in maxillary molar teeth. The results show t...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2012.01678.x

    authors: Ahmed HM,Abbott PV

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of silver and fluoride ions on enamel demineralization: a quantitative study using micro-computed tomography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the effect of silver and fluoride ions on demineralization of enamel. METHODS:The coronal parts of 40 extracted sound premolars were prepared into tooth blocks. An unvarnished occlusal surface window (OW) and a flat buccal/lingual surface window (FW) were created for each too...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01641.x

    authors: Liu BY,Lo EC,Li CM

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of temperature on the setting of glass ionomer (polyalkenoate) cements.

    abstract::Glass ionomer (polyalkenoate) cements have proved to be superior to zinc phosphate cements as orthodontic luting agents. Setting behaviours at different temperatures were recorded by an oscillating rheometer under controlled conditions. The working time of these cements can be increased by mixing on a chilled glass sl...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1991.tb04711.x

    authors: Fricker J,Hirota K,Tamiya Y

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • A proposal for voluntary continuing dental education accreditation.

    abstract::The paper proposes a simple method of voluntary continuing dental education accreditation for dentists. It is suggested that the Australian Dental Association should adopt a positive role in promoting a method of accreditation for its members. The reasons for such a scheme are discussed in the light of the current scr...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1993.tb05476.x

    authors: Tan AE,McKerracher PW

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tricalcium silicate induced mineralization for occlusion of dentinal tubules.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the dentinal tubule occluding ability of tricalcium silicate (Ca(3) SiO(5) or C(3) S) in vitro. METHODS:Dentine discs were prepared from extracted caries-free human third molars and etched with 0.02 M citric acid (pH 4) for 3 minutes in order to produce patent dentinal ...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01321.x

    authors: Dong Z,Chang J,Deng Y,Joiner A

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of cement thickness on the fracture strength of all-ceramic crowns.

    abstract::The effect of increasing cement thickness on the fracture strength of aluminous porcelain jacket crowns was investigated in this study. Thirty-three aluminous porcelain jacket crowns were divided into three groups. In Group 1, only platinum foil was used to provide cement space. In Group 2 two layers and Group 3 four ...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1995.tb05607.x

    authors: Tuntiprawon M,Wilson PR

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • The strength of fifteen amalgam alloys.

    abstract::The compressive and tensile (by diametral compression) strengths of amalgams prepared from fifteen conventional and higher copper alloys are compared and the rate at which these amalgams develop strength is investigated. Alloys of the single melt high copper type generally possess the greatest strength at all times of...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1979.tb02933.x

    authors: Bryant RW

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical evaluation of glass-ionomer tunnel restorations in primary molars: 36 months results.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to clinically examine the efficacy of tunnel preparations in primary molars restored with glass-ionomer cement during a 36-month observation period. METHODS:A total of 233 tunnel restorations were placed in primary molars of 203 patients aged 6-10 years. Restorations were evalu...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.00007.x

    authors: Markovic D,Peric T

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Microhardness and Ca:P ratio of carious and Carisolv treated caries-affected dentine using an ultra-micro-indentation system and energy dispersive analysis of x-rays--a pilot study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate microhardness and chemical analysis of carious and caries-affected dentine. The hypothesis tested was that calcium:phosphorous (Ca:P) ratios correlate with microhardness values. METHODS:Four carious human third molars were sectioned through the caries lesion in the mesiodistal l...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2005.tb00368.x

    authors: Sakoolnamarka R,Burrow MF,Swain M,Tyas MJ

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic coronal radiolucencies in unerupted permanent teeth. Case reports.

    abstract::The discovery of a radiolucency within an unerupted tooth is a rare occurrence. One cause is external resorption. The clinical features, the histology, and the management of three cases are described. ...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1991.tb00805.x

    authors: Singer S,Abbott PV,Booth DR

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Implantology in oral & maxillofacial surgery. The complexity of 'simple' cases.

    abstract::Dental implants have been a routine part of dental practice for many years and are performed by a variety of practitioners with different backgrounds and training. This paper will outline the principles and practical surgical aspects of 'simple' implant placement against a background of our current understanding of th...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/adj.12588

    authors: Ruljancich K

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation into dentists' perceptions of barriers to providing care of dental trauma to permanent maxillary incisors in children in Victoria, Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Perceived barriers in the treatment of dental trauma may influence the optimum management of dental trauma. Any hesitation that dentists might have in managing dental trauma is important to investigate. The aim of this study was to investigate dentists' perceptions of barriers to providing care of dental tra...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.tb00491.x

    authors: Yeng T,Parashos P

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Interrelations between the fluoride concentrations in dental plaque and enamel, and exposure to fluoride.

    abstract::The F concentrations in plaque and in underlying enamel were determined in a sample of 99 schoolchildren aged 8.4 years (S.D. = 0.37), comprising four groups, exposed life-long to contrasting concentrations of F in the water (range less than or equal to 0.12 ppm to 2.8 ppm) and to supplements of 350 mg F/kg domestic s...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1982.tb02465.x

    authors: Schamschula RG,Sugár E,Un PS,Agus HM,Tóth K

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Burning mouth syndrome: patient management.

    abstract::Burning mouth syndrome is an underdiagnosed and often poorly managed oral sensory disturbance. This paper discusses the recognition of the condition and suggests clinical approaches to ensure a correct diagnosis and appropriate management. The expansion of the traditional dental role of the dentist is reviewed in the ...

    journal_title:Australian dental journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1996.tb06019.x

    authors: Savage NW

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00