Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Health literacy is the ability with which individuals can obtain, understand, and apply basic health information. Approximately 36% of Americans have basic or below basic health literacy skills. This low health literacy is particularly prevalent in neurosurgery, a growing field of medicine with considerable complexity and a patient population commonly affected with disease-related cognitive impairment. Consequences of poor patient understanding range from increased emergency department admissions rates to reduced adherence to preoperative medication instructions. Economic implications include increasing health care expenditures, decreasing access to health care, and decreasing quality of care. Health literacy costs the United States $106-236 billion per year. METHODS:Consequences of inadequate patient understanding vary widely. This article reviews and addresses the economic impact of the failure to address low health literacy in neurosurgery. RESULTS:Various groups have proposed techniques and devised outlines to improve health literacy, such as detailing principles targeting the underlying issues of health care illiteracy. The government, through legislation including the Affordable Care Act and the National Action Plan to Improve Health Literacy, has also shown its desire to remedy the effects of insufficient health literacy. CONCLUSIONS:Despite current efforts, further action is still needed. Health literacy is a key determinant in ensuring longevity and quality of life.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Agarwal N,Shah K,Stone JG,Ricks CB,Friedlander RMdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2015.06.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
1223-6issue
5eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(15)00772-Xjournal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Treatment of giant intracranial arteriovenous malformations (gAVMs) is a formidable challenge for neurosurgeons and carries significant morbidity and mortality rates for patients compared with smaller AVMs. In this study, we reviewed the treatments, angiographic results, and clinical outcomes in 64 patients w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.051
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 120,000 anterior cervical discectomy and fusions (ACDFs) are performed annually. Pseudarthrosis is a potential delayed adverse event that affects up to 33% of patients. The degree to which this adverse event affects both patient quality-of-life (QOL) outcomes and health care costs is poorly underst...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.104
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic aneurysms of the superficial temporal artery have been frequently reported in the literature, whereas traumatic aneurysms of the occipital artery (OA) are extremely rare. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 30-year-old man had been followed at another hospital for meningoencephalocele associated with his congenita...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.116
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current literature regarding cranial giant cell tumor (GCT) management includes scattered case reports and small case series. We present a comprehensive literature review and meta-analysis on this subject, along with a case report describing our management of a patient with temporal GCT. METHODS:A syste...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.05.086
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive techniques used to treat vertebral compression fractures. The etiology of vertebral compression fractures varies among patients. Although osteoporosis and trauma are major etiologic factors in patients with a vertebral compression fracture, unexpected res...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.116
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mortality index, or the ratio of observed to expected mortality, is a reported quality metric that has been assumed to directly reflect patient care. However, documentation and coding that does not use knowledge of how a reported mortality index is derived could reflect poorly on a hospital or service li...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.022
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innominate artery, also known as the brachiocephalic artery, is the first vessel off the aortic arch and provides blood to the right arm, neck, and head. Occlusion of the innominate artery can be treated with endarterectomy, angioplasty, stenting, and bypass grafting. Bypass grafting describes a surgical procedure...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.134
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has presented a massive burden to most health care systems across the globe. The demand for intensive care unit capacity in particular has increased significantly, and hospitals in most affected regions have struggled to cope. The focus of health care activity has shifted to the p...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.108
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of giant fusiform middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms remains daunting owing to their tendency to be associated with precarious end-vessel anatomy and the need for complex microsurgical techniques to appropriately address the aneurysm and the vasculature at risk. Extracranial-intracranial by...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.047
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intracranial psammomatous meningiomas (PMs) are rarely reported due to their extremely low incidence. Knowledge about intracranial PMs is therefore poor. This study aimed to analyze the incidence, clinical features, radiologic findings, and surgical outcomes of intracranial PMs. METHODS:Approximately 5651 in...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.056
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anterior surgical approach to the cervical spine is known to be safe, and damage to the hypoglossal nerve and trigeminal pathway after the surgery is uncommon. However, once damage to those nerves occurs, the patient's quality of life can be severely impaired by discomfort and disability. CASE DESCRIPTI...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.094
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No widely accepted gold standard for diagnosis of shunt infection exists, with definitions variable among clinicians and publications. This article summarizes the utility of commonly used diagnostic tools and provides a comprehensive review of optimal measures for diagnosis. METHODS:A query of PubMed was pe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.057
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP), which is often found incidentally in a few populations, occasionally becomes symptomatic if enlarged significantly. Wilson disease (WD) is an uncommon autosomal recessive inborn defect in copper metabolism characterized by abnormal accumulation of copper in various tissues, par...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.032
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:S2 alar screw would be an alternative choice without breaking the sacroiliac joint. The aim of this study was to measure radiographic parameters for optimal placement of posterior S2 alar screw for instrumentation and fusion. METHODS:Three-dimensional computed tomography scans of the pelvis of 60 normal adul...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.191
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study uses meta-regression analysis to quantify the dose-dependent effects of statin pharmacotherapy on vasospasm, delayed ischemic neurologic deficits (DIND), and mortality in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:Prospective, retrospective observational studies, and randomized controlled trials (...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.184
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass is one of the fundamental techniques to prevent recurrent stroke in patients with adult-onset ischemic moyamoya disease. When the standard superficial temporal artery (STA) cannot be used for a graft, the posterior auricular artery (PAA) can be a potential surr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diverse clinical manifestations have characterized reports of central nervous system involvement in Behcet disease. There is a limited number of published case reports of neuro-Behcet disease mimicking brain tumor. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a rare case of neuro-Behcet disease exhibiting mixed systemic and...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.035
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Awake craniotomy and electrophysiologic mapping (EPM) is an established technique to facilitate the resection of near eloquent cortex. Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) is increasingly used to aid in the resection of intracranial lesions. Standard draping protocols in high-field iMRI units mak...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The balloon occlusion test (BOT) is a well-accepted technique for the treatment of large or complex aneurysms. However, this procedure may not be feasible for small arteries such as the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA). We report our experience with endovascular treatment of a fusiform PICA aneury...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe complications after reperfusion therapy for acute major vessel occlusion are not well described. We present an extremely rare case of a patient with rapid malignant brain swelling subacutely after acute ischemic stroke. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 84-year-old man underwent reperfusion therapy for acute left ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.151
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dorsal arachnoid web (DAW) is a rare clinical entity with unknown etiology, and it can mimic other conditions on imaging.1,2 We present a surgical video of a patient with DAW that was misdiagnosed as ventral cord herniation. A 35-year-old woman presented with upper back pain and progressive bilateral lower extremity w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral venous complications related to neurosurgical interventions are only rarely reported in the literature. Internal cerebral veins (ICVs) are vulnerable to injury during neurosurgical approaches to the pineal and thalamic regions. The occurrence of unilateral postoperative ICV thrombosis in children is...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.008
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) surgery provides a convenient and minimal access to the lesion disc with few complications; however, the left lumbar sympathetic trunk (LST) lies in the surgical field with a certain incidence of injury. The aim of this study was to describe the anatomic structures of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.212
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craniopharyngiomas have traditionally represented a challenge for open transcranial or transsphenoidal microscopic neurosurgery because of their anatomical location and proximity to vital neurovascular structures. The extended endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach has been more recently developed as a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.07.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Treatment of unruptured intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) has become controversial since the ARUBA (A Randomized Trial of Unruptured Brain Arteriovenous Malformations) study was published in 2014. We sought to analyze changes in the demographics, clinical presentation, and treatment strategies i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.094
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The origin of chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH) and the pathophysiology of its enlargement remain unknown. The chemical fluid composition of CSDH, the contribution of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to its enlargement, and the relationship to its appearance on computed tomography (CT) also are not entirely clear. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.108
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE:Lesions located lateral to the lower brainstem, such as proximal posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms, are surgically challenging. We report a case of a patient with a left proximal PICA aneurysm that was successfully clipped via a so-called "extended" suboccipital subtonsilla...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.019
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracranial to intracranial (EC-IC) high-flow bypass using radial artery or saphenous vein (SV) graft has remained vital for complex aneurysms. If an Allen test is positive, the radial artery cannot be harvested because of poor palmer collateral circulation. The valves are thought to be one of causes of SV g...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.009
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal cord herniation (SCH) is rare, is mostly idiopathic, and occurs predominantly in the thoracic spine. SCH is less common in the cervical spine and has been reported after posterior cervical spine surgery associated with the development of pseudomeningoceles. Two cases of SCH have been reported after an...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.078
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motor evoked potential (MEP) monitoring has been widely used in brain or spine surgery to recognize potential damage of the pyramidal motor system. However, its ability to detect ischemic injury during middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm surgery remains unclear. A prospective cohort study was designed to e...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00