Rutin as Neuroprotective Agent: From Bench to Bedside.

Abstract:

:Flavonoids are major dietary constituents of plant-based food found ubiquitously in plant kingdom where they are usually present in substantial amounts. Rutin is a flavonol-type polyphenol which consists of the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose. Rutin has been reported to exert diverse biological effects such as antitumor and antimicrobial mainly associated to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Mental, neurological, and behavioural disorders are an important and growing cause of morbidity. Most of these disorders combine a high prevalence, early onset, progressive clinical course, and impairment of critical brain functions making them a major contributor to the global disease burden. In the present work, the biological in vitro and in vivo effects and the potential therapeutic applications of rutin in neurodegenerative processes are reviewed, as well as their bioavailability and pharmacokinetics, which are essential for a better understanding of its biological effectiveness. Moreover, the present review also provides an overview of the molecular mechanisms through which rutin is proposed to exert its neuroprotective effects.

journal_name

Curr Med Chem

authors

Budzynska B,Faggio C,Kruk-Slomka M,Samec D,Nabavi SF,Sureda A,Devi KP,Nabavi SM

doi

10.2174/0929867324666171003114154

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

5152-5164

issue

27

eissn

0929-8673

issn

1875-533X

pii

CMC-EPUB-86144

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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