Abstract:
:Flavonoids are major dietary constituents of plant-based food found ubiquitously in plant kingdom where they are usually present in substantial amounts. Rutin is a flavonol-type polyphenol which consists of the flavonol quercetin and the disaccharide rutinose. Rutin has been reported to exert diverse biological effects such as antitumor and antimicrobial mainly associated to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Mental, neurological, and behavioural disorders are an important and growing cause of morbidity. Most of these disorders combine a high prevalence, early onset, progressive clinical course, and impairment of critical brain functions making them a major contributor to the global disease burden. In the present work, the biological in vitro and in vivo effects and the potential therapeutic applications of rutin in neurodegenerative processes are reviewed, as well as their bioavailability and pharmacokinetics, which are essential for a better understanding of its biological effectiveness. Moreover, the present review also provides an overview of the molecular mechanisms through which rutin is proposed to exert its neuroprotective effects.
journal_name
Curr Med Chemjournal_title
Current medicinal chemistryauthors
Budzynska B,Faggio C,Kruk-Slomka M,Samec D,Nabavi SF,Sureda A,Devi KP,Nabavi SMdoi
10.2174/0929867324666171003114154subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
5152-5164issue
27eissn
0929-8673issn
1875-533Xpii
CMC-EPUB-86144journal_volume
26pub_type
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