Ascorbic Acid in postoperative intensive care patients - biochemical aspects and clinical experience.

Abstract:

:The transport mechanisms of ascorbic acid (AA) are described. The metabolism of AA and its function as an antioxidant are covered in some detail. Subsequently, indications for postoperative substitution are discussed. The supplementation of up to 300 mg of AA per day in postoperative intensive care unit patients during par-/enteral nutrition is recommended to prevent hypovitaminosis. It is not clear if this is the optimal dosage of AA in postoperative/-trauma patients. New aspects for an AA substitution are discussed.

journal_name

Curr Med Chem

authors

Rümelin A

doi

10.2174/092986709787002781

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

184-8

issue

2

eissn

0929-8673

issn

1875-533X

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • A Chemical Approach to Overcome Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Resistance: Learning from Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The possibilities of treatment for oncological diseases are growing enormously in the last decades. Unfortunately, these developments have led to the onset of resistances with regards to the new treatments. This is particularly true if we face with the therapeutic field of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs). ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867325666180607092451

    authors: Zanforlin E,Zagotto G,Ribaudo G

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perspectives on Drug Repurposing.

    abstract::Complex common diseases are a significant burden for our societies and demand not only preventive measures but also more effective, safer, and more affordable treatments. The whole process of the current model of drug discovery and development implies a high investment by the pharmaceutical industry, which ultimately ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/0929867327666200831141337

    authors: Schcolnik-Cabrera A,Juárez-López D,Duenas-Gonzalez A

    更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00

  • MAP kinase p38 inhibitors: clinical results and an intimate look at their interactions with p38alpha protein.

    abstract::Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 is a serine/threonine kinase originally isolated from lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated monocytes. There are four isoforms p38alpha p38beta, p38gamma, and p38delta. The most thoroughly studied isoform is p38alpha, whose activation has been observed in many hematopoietic and non-h...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986705774462914

    authors: Lee MR,Dominguez C

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting epidermal growth factor receptor in solid tumors: critical evaluation of the biological importance of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies.

    abstract::Numerous cellular pathways have a significant impact in the growth and metastatic potential of tumors. Essential element of such pathways is the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a member of the HER family of receptor tyrosine kinases. One of the most important issues in cancer, which attracted the attention of...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986709789177984

    authors: Gialeli Ch,Kletsas D,Mavroudis D,Kalofonos HP,Tzanakakis GN,Karamanos NK

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxicity and Anti-cancer Activity of the Genus Achillea L.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The genus Achillea L. is rich in bioactive sesquiterpenes and flavonoids; most of the studied species exhibit several biological activities and are used as emmenagogue, wound healing and analgesic agents. Some species are also used in local folklore medicine. OBJECTIVE:Following a literature survey, we disc...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/0929867327666200505092514

    authors: Papakosta K,Grafakou ME,Barda C,Kostopoulos IV,Tsitsilonis O,Skaltsa H

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular dysfunction in aging: potential effects of resveratrol, an anti-inflammatory phytoestrogen.

    abstract::Epidemiological studies demonstrated that even in the absence of other risk factors (e.g. diabetes, hypertension, hyperhomocysteinemia, hypercholesterolemia), advanced age itself significantly increases cardiovascular morbidity by enhancing vascular oxidative stress and inflammation. Because the population in the West...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986706776360987

    authors: Labinskyy N,Csiszar A,Veress G,Stef G,Pacher P,Oroszi G,Wu J,Ungvari Z

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Current knowledge on the antagonists and inverse agonists of cannabinoid receptors.

    abstract::Ten years elapsed since the discovery by Sanofi of SR141716A the first selective CB(1) cannabinoid receptor antagonist. Shortly after, Sanofi also reported the synthesis of the first selective CB(2) cannabinoid receptor antagonist, SR144528. Since these two milestones in the cannabinoid field, many other compounds, mo...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867054020891

    authors: Muccioli GG,Lambert DM

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carbohydrate Scaffolds for the Study of the Autism-associated Bacterium, Clostridium bolteae.

    abstract::A large number of children in the autism spectrum disorder suffer from gastrointestinal (GI) conditions, such as constipation and diarrhea. Clostridium bolteae is a part of a set of pathogens being regularly detected in the stool samples of hosts affected by GI and autism symptoms. Accompanying studies have pointed ou...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867326666190225164527

    authors: Pequegnat B,Monteiro MA

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoregulatory and Effector Activities of Nitric Oxide and Reactive Nitrogen Species in Cancer.

    abstract::Nitric Oxide (NO) is a signaling radical, highly diffusible pleiotropic regulator of a large set of different molecular and biological pathways, including, neurotransmission, vasodilatation and macrophagemediated responses against infections. It is produced from the amino acid L-Arginine and oxygen by the enzymatic ac...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867323666160727105101

    authors: Fionda C,Abruzzese MP,Santoni A,Cippitelli M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Update on the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Effect of Cholecystokinin and Cholecystokinin-1 Receptor on the Formation of Cholesterol Gallstones.

    abstract::Cholecystokinin (CCK) is an important neuro-intestinal peptide hormone produced by the enteroendocrine I-cells in the upper part of small intestine. Protein- and fat-enriched food plays an important role in triggering CCK secretion from the intestine. Carbohydrates stimulate only small amounts of CCK release. The CCK-...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867324666170619104801

    authors: Wang HH,Portincasa P,Wang DQ

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Low Molecular Weight Phosphatases (MPtpA and MPtpB): From Biological Insight to Inhibitors.

    abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the main aetiological agent of tuberculosis (TB) in humans, is estimated to cause nearly two million deaths every year. Despite their huge therapeutic value, existing antitubercular drugs have several shortcomings, such as for instance the insurgence of drug resistance, which is mostl...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867322666150812150036

    authors: Fanzani L,Porta F,Meneghetti F,Villa S,Gelain A,Lucarelli AP,Parisini E

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quercetin and its Natural Sources in Wound Healing Management.

    abstract::Giving a glance to the report of Wound Care Market by Product updated in 2017, we can see that wound care market is expected to reach USD 22.01 billion by 2022 from USD 18.35 billion at a CAGR of 3.7%. Numerous factors are driving the growth of this market, including the increasing prevalence of chronic wounds and acu...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867325666180713150626

    authors: Polerà N,Badolato M,Perri F,Carullo G,Aiello F

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Daidzein and its Effects on Brain.

    abstract::Among naturally occurring isoflavones, soy isoflavones are an important class with various biological activities. Due to their phytoestrogenic structure, their effects on the brain are profound thus making the neurobiological effects of these compounds an active area of research. One such compound is daidzein, which h...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867323666161101140214

    authors: Ahmed T,Javed S,Tariq A,Budzyńska B,D'Onofrio G,Daglia M,Nabavi SF,Nabavi SM

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of chemotherapeutic efficacy by small molecule inhibition of NF-kappaB and checkpoint kinases.

    abstract::Apoptosis or programmed cell death is a cellular mechanism used to regulate cell number and eliminate damaged or mutated cells. Many chemotherapeutic agents and ionizing radiation induce not only apoptotic signaling pathways, but also survival responses such as DNA damage responses and cell cycle arrest, which allow f...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986707780362844

    authors: Sharma V,Hupp CD,Tepe JJ

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gene therapy, a targeted treatment for diabetic nephropathy.

    abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major complication of diabetes and the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Approximately, one third of diabetic patients develop diabetic nephropathy. As diabetes and its associated metabolic diseases are becoming epidemic, DN is emerging as a major health threat to humans. ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/09298673113209990183

    authors: Lin X,Tao L,Tang D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ligand-protein docking: cancer research at the interface between biology and chemistry.

    abstract::In recent years there has been a growing interest in computer-based screening. One of the driving forces has been the increased efficiency of protein crystallography leading to the real possibility of using structure-based design as a significant contributor to the discovery of novel ligands. In 1957 after 22 years of...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867033457809

    authors: Glen RC,Allen SC

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nanostructured biomaterials with antimicrobial properties.

    abstract::The present review is intended to bring together the main advances in the field of nanostructured biomaterials with antimicrobial properties. It is generally accepted that the discovery of antibiotics was of great importance but, nowadays new antimicrobial agents are needed and/or their better administration routes. T...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867321666140304104950

    authors: Sahin YM,Yetmez M,Oktar FN,Gunduz O,Agathopoulos S,Andronescu E,Ficai D,Sonmez M,Ficai A

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological implications of MMP-9 inhibition by ACE inhibitors.

    abstract::Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) plays an important role in the onset and prognosis of myocardial infarction. Targets of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors might include not only ACE but also MMP-9, and ACE seems to be closely associated with complications of hypertension such as cardiovascular remodelin...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/092986709787846514

    authors: Yamamoto D,Takai S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Critical Role of IL-8 Targeting in Gliomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioma is a heterogeneous, highly complicated central nervous system (CNS) tumor with uncertain mechanism of initiation and progression, resulting in an unfavorable outcome. An extended network of cytokines is recognized as a major regulator of glioma pathogenesis, either promoting or inhibiting glioma progr...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867325666171129125712

    authors: Kosmopoulos M,Christofides A,Drekolias D,Zavras PD,Gargalionis AN,Piperi C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Comprehensive Review on Oxysterols and Related Diseases.

    abstract::The present review aims to provide a complete and comprehensive summary of current literature relevant to oxysterols and related diseases. Oxidation of cholesterol leads to the formation of a large number of oxidized products, generally known as oxysterols. They are intermediates in the biosynthesis of bile acids, ste...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/0929867327666200316142659

    authors: Samadi A,Sabuncuoglu S,Samadi M,Isikhan SY,Chirumbolo S,Peana M,Lay I,Yalcinkaya A,Bjørklund G

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Turning fear of boron toxicity into boron-containing drug design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the historical employment of boron-containing compounds (BCCs) with medicinal purposes, the reported cases of BCC toxicity in humans during the twentieth century were driving us towards an "boron-withdrawal" period. Fortunately, the use of boric acid for specific purposes remains, and the discovery o...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/0929867326666190327154954

    authors: Soriano-Ursúa MA,Farfán-García ED,Geninatti-Crich S

    更新日期:2019-03-27 00:00:00

  • Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor ligand specificity and the development of CB2-selective agonists.

    abstract::Cannabinoids in current use such as nabilone activate both CB1 and CB2 receptors. Selective CB2 activation may provide some of the therapeutic effects of cannabinoids, such as their immuno-modulatory properties, without the psychoactive effects of CB1 activation. Therefore, cannabinoid CB2 receptors represent an attra...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986708784567716

    authors: Ashton JC,Wright JL,McPartland JM,Tyndall JD

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Potential therapeutic targeting of platelet-mediated cellular interactions in atherosclerosis and inflammation.

    abstract::Cellular interactions among platelets, leukocytes and endothelial cells are considered as a major cause of inflammation and atherosclerosis in many diseases. Via exposed surface receptors and released soluble substances, activated platelets play a crucial role in the initiation of inflammatory processes, resulting in ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986712798918770

    authors: Nagy B Jr,Miszti-Blasius K,Kerenyi A,Clemetson KJ,Kappelmayer J

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antisense oligonucleotides: the state of the art.

    abstract::The use of antisense oligonucleotides as therapeutic agents has generated considerable enthusiasm in the research and medical community. Antisense oligonucleotides as therapeutic agents were proposed as far back as in the 1970s when the antisense strategy was initially developed. Nonetheless, it has taken almost a qua...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867054864859

    authors: Aboul-Fadl T

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional iron deficiency: the role of oral iron supplementation.

    abstract::Nutritional iron deficiency represents a relevant health problem mainly in developing countries. Children and pregnant women represent the main target of this disease, and the low amount of bio-available iron mostly depends on plant-based diets. Iron deficiency may have serious consequences, with severe impairment of ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/0929867321666140706143925

    authors: Lachowicz JI,Nurchi VM,Fanni D,Gerosa C,Peana M,Zoroddu MA

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelial and Circulating Progenitor Cells: Between Diseases and Therapies.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.2174/092986732535181026143801

    authors: Mandraffino G,Saitta A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antidiabetic agents from medicinal plants.

    abstract::Currently available therapeutic options for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, such as dietary modification, oral hypoglycemics, and insulin, have limitations of their own. Many natural products and herbal medicines have been recommended for the treatment of diabetes. The present paper reviews medicinal plants t...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986706776360860

    authors: Jung M,Park M,Lee HC,Kang YH,Kang ES,Kim SK

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical impact of the detection of BRAF mutations in thyroid pathology: potential usefulness as diagnostic, prognostic and theragnostic applications.

    abstract::A BRAF somatic mutation at residue 600 of the BRAF protein (BRAFV600E) is highly prevalent in papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTC). This mutation occurs in approximately 44% (from 29% to 83%) of PTC depending on the different studies. BRAFV600E is almost always found in PTC with a papillary or a mixed follicular/papilla...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986710791111189

    authors: Lassalle S,Hofman V,Ilie M,Butori C,Bozec A,Santini J,Vielh P,Hofman P

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sulfonyl group-containing compounds in the design of potential drugs for the treatment of diabetes and its complications.

    abstract::Sulfonyl group-containing compounds constitute an important class of therapeutical agents in medicinal chemistry presumably because of the tense chemical structure and functionality of the sulfonyl, which could not only form hydrogen bonding interactions with active site residues of biological targets but also, as inc...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/092986712801323225

    authors: Chen X,Hussain S,Parveen S,Zhang S,Yang Y,Zhu C

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Possible Molecular Mechanisms by which Vitamin D Prevents Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colitis-associated Colorectal Cancer.

    abstract::It is well accepted that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is one of high risk factors for colorectal cancer (CRC). This supports the notion that inflammation plays a key role in cancer development. Epidemiologic studies have shown that vitamin D (Vit D) deficiency is ...

    journal_title:Current medicinal chemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/0929867323666161202153028

    authors: Luan Z,Ma Y,Xin Y,Qian J,Wang H

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00