Abstract:
:546 Vibrio isolates from rearing seawater (292 strains) and intestines of abalone (254 strains) were tested to ten antibiotics using Kirby-Bauer diffusion method. Resistant rates of abalone-derived Vibrio isolates to chloramphenicol (C), enrofloxacin (ENX) and norfloxacin (NOR) were <28%, whereas those from seawater showed large fluctuations in resistance to each of the tested antibiotics. Many strains showed higher resistant rates (>40%) to kanamycin (KNA), furazolidone (F), tetracycline (TE), gentamicin (GM) and rifampin (RA). 332 isolates from seawater (n=258) and abalone (n=74) were resistant to more than three antibiotics. Peaked resistant rates of seawater-derived isolates to multiple antibiotics were overlapped in May and August. Statistical analysis showed that pH had an important effect on resistant rates of abalone-derived Vibrio isolates to RA, NOR, and ENX. Salinity and dissolved oxygen were negatively correlated with resistant rates of seawater-derived Vibrio isolates to KNA, RA, and PG.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Wang RX,Wang JY,Sun YC,B L Yang,A L Wangdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.10.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-30 00:00:00pages
701-6issue
2eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(15)30102-8journal_volume
101pub_type
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