End-organ radiographic manifestations of cranial neuropathies: A concise review.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Cranial neuropathies are a spectrum of disorders associated with dysfunction of one or more of the twelve cranial nerves and the subsequent anatomic structures they innervate. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to review radiographic imaging findings of end-organ aberrations secondary to cranial neuropathies. METHOD:All articles related to cranial neuropathies were retrieved through the PubMed MEDLINE NCBI database from January 1, 1991 to August 31, 2014. These manuscripts were analyzed for their relation to cranial nerve end-organ disease pathogenesis and radiographic imaging. RESULTS:The present review reveals detectable end-organ changes on CT and/or MRI for the following cranial nerves: olfactory nerve, optic nerve, oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducens nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, glossopharyngeal nerve, vagus nerve, accessory nerve, and hypoglossal nerve. CONCLUSION:Radiographic imaging can assist in the detailed evaluation of end-organ involvement, often revealing a corresponding cranial nerve injury with high sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy. A thorough understanding of the distal manifestations of cranial nerve disease can optimize early pathologic detection as well as dictate further clinical management.

journal_name

Clin Imaging

journal_title

Clinical imaging

authors

Patel VA,Zacharia TT,Goldenberg D,McGinn JD

doi

10.1016/j.clinimag.2017.03.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

5-11

eissn

0899-7071

issn

1873-4499

pii

S0899-7071(17)30051-7

journal_volume

44

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Management of cervical cancer detected during pregnancy: role of magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of the present study were to assess the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the staging and follow-up of uterine cervical cancers discovered during pregnancy and to evaluate the role of MRI in decision making regarding treatment options for patients with uterine cervical cancer during pregnan...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2012.04.004

    authors: Balleyguier C,Fournet C,Ben Hassen W,Zareski E,Morice P,Haie-Meder C,Uzan C,Gouy S,Duvillard P,Lhommé C

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preferential sites of metastatic relapse on MRI of initially localized ependymoma in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Relapse of ependymoma in childhood portends a grave prognosis. While the detection of local recurrence is usually simple, spotting leptomeningeal metastasis might be challenging. We aimed to evaluate possible "hotspots" where metastasis tend to appear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records and Magnetic Reson...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2017.03.015

    authors: Rootman MS,Konen O,Fried I,Toledano H

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Barium enema following incomplete colonoscopy.

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to describe our findings on barium enema in patients who have had incomplete colonoscopy. For patients undergoing colonoscopy and barium enema within 6-months of each other between 1991 and 1997, barium enemas were reevaluated for redundant anatomy as well as lesions. Seventy-seven women...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-7071(00)00168-6

    authors: Gollub MJ,Flaherty F

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of transrectal ultrasonography in the evaluation of hematospermia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) in the evaluation of hematospermia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This study included 54 patients with hematospermia. Patients age range was between 25 and 75 years (mean=49.7 years). All patients were evaluated by TRUS using a biplane transducer and a Tosh...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0899-7071(03)00157-8

    authors: Yagci C,Kupeli S,Tok C,Fitoz S,Baltaci S,Gogus O

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Brucellar spondylodiscitis: noncontiguous multifocal involvement of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine.

    abstract::Brucellosis is a zoonosis of worldwide distribution presenting with a wide clinical spectrum. Brucellosis can involve any organ or system. The axial skeleton is the most common site of involvement with a frequency ranging from 2% to 53%. Multiple-level spinal involvements are rare. This report describes the first case...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2005.10.006

    authors: Raptopoulou A,Karantanas AH,Poumboulidis K,Grollios G,Raptopoulou-Gigi M,Garyfallos A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing selection of an interventional radiology training program.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To understand factors influencing the choice and ranking of Interventional Radiology (IR) training programs among a cohort of medical students and diagnostic radiology residents pursuing careers in IR. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An IRB approved, 34 question online survey (surveymonkey.com) evaluated the impact of t...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2019.05.001

    authors: Ramaswamy RS,Fung D,Tiwari T,Foltz G,Akinwande O,Mokkarala M,Kim S,Malone C

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Degenerative lumbar spine disorders in gradient refocused echo axial magnetic resonance images.

    abstract::The axial images of 58 lumbar disks having degenerative disorders imaged by gradient refocused echo (GRE) and spin echo (SE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pulse sequences at high field strength were compared for diagnostic quality. The vacuum phenomenon, calcified disk, and bony hypertrophic changes were better dem...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0899-7071(90)90072-j

    authors: Murayama S,Numaguchi Y,Robinson AE

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Depiction of the native coronary arteries during ECG-triggered High-Pitch Dual-Source Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in children: Determinants of image quality.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assess the image quality of ECG-triggered High-Pitch Dual-Source CTA for the evaluation of native coronaries in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between August 2014 and September 2017, 45 children with morphologically normal cardiac chambers had cardiac prospective ECG-triggered High-Pitch Dual-Source CTA. Tw...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2018.08.013

    authors: Barrera CA,Otero HJ,White AM,Saul D,Biko DM

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic osteonecrosis of the second metatarsal head.

    abstract::Idiopathic necrosis of the second metatarsal head is quite unusual in adults. We present a rare case of idiopathic osteonecrosis of the second metatarsal head in an adult via magnetic resonance imaging, which enabled an early diagnosis of the necrosis before osteochondral deformity could develop. This case is notewort...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2007.03.008

    authors: Mifune Y,Matsumoto T,Mizuno T,Ikuta S,Kurosaka M,Kuroda R

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • How image quality can be improved: our experience with multidetector computed tomography coronary angiography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to investigate the factors that may influence image quality on multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) coronary angiography (CA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred twenty-four consecutive patients (161 men and 63 women; mean age, 52 years; age range, 34-76 years) evaluated with...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2006.10.003

    authors: Ozturk E,Kantarci M,Durur-Subasi I,Bayraktutan U,Karaman A,Bayram E,Ogul H,Ceviz N

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Simplified protocol of cardiac 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography viability study in normoglycemic patients with known coronary artery disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to evaluate quality of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG-PET) myocardial scans and its correlation with background glucose (BG) after simplified 5% intravenous glucose load protocol. METHODS:An intravenous glucose load protocol was applied in 69 normoglycemic patients...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2015.02.009

    authors: Kobylecka M,Płazińska MT,Mazurek T,Bajera A,Słowikowska A,Fronczewska-Wieniawska K,Chojnowski M,Mączewska J,Bąk M,Królicki L

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple Sclerosis lesions detection by a hybrid Watershed-Clustering algorithm.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developing in the last years with the aim of helping the diagnosis and monitoring of several diseases. We present a novel CAD system based on a hybrid Watershed-Clustering algorithm for the detection of lesions in Multiple Sclerosis. METHODS:Magnetic Resonanc...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.11.006

    authors: Bonanno L,Mammone N,De Salvo S,Bramanti A,Rifici C,Sessa E,Bramanti P,Marino S,Ciurleo R

    更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00

  • Implementation of an aortic dissection CT protocol with clinical decision support aimed at decreasing radiation exposure by reducing routine abdominopelvic imaging.

    abstract::Patients suspected of having an acute aortic syndrome in the ED typically undergo CT of the chest/abdomen/pelvis. However, the overwhelming majority of these exams are negative. With the help of clinical decision support, we implemented a new radiologist monitored 'aortic dissection screening protocol' that forgoes ro...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.06.005

    authors: Patel VK,Fruauff A,Esses D,Lipsitz EC,Levsky JM,Haramati LB

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • MR diffusion-weighted imaging of kidney: differentiation between hydronephrosis and pyonephrosis.

    abstract::The objective of the study was to evaluate the capability and reliability of the magnetic resonance (MR) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in differentiation between hydronephrosis and pyonephrosis. Single-shot echoplanar MR diffusion-weighted imaging was performed in 12 patients who had dilatation of the renal pelvis ...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-7071(01)00246-7

    authors: Chan JH,Tsui EY,Luk SH,Fung SL,Cheung YK,Chan MS,Yuen MK,Mak SF,Wong KP

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • High-resolution depiction of the cranial nerves in the posterior fossa (N III-N XII) with 2D fast spin echo and 3D gradient echo sequences at 3.0 T.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of high-resolution imaging obtainable with the higher field strength of 3.0 T on the visualization of the brain nerves in the posterior fossa by using T(2)-weighted fast spin echo (FSE) and fast imaging employing steady-state gradient echo (GRE) sequence...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2008.09.012

    authors: Fischbach F,Müller M,Bruhn H

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • The feasibility of low-dose CT for pulmonary metastasis in patients with primary gynecologic malignancy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of low-dose CT (LDCT) in the detection of pulmonary metastases in patients with primary gynecologic malignancies and also to compare the performance of chest digital radiography (DR) and LDCT for their delectability of pulmonary metastases, with use of standard-dose CT (SDCT) as the re...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0899-7071(03)00246-8

    authors: Weng MJ,Wu MT,Pan HB,Kan YY,Yang CF

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of radiofrequency and microwave ablation and identification of risk factors for primary treatment failure and local progression.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) for treatment of Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to identify risk factors for treatment failure and local progression. METHODS:145 unique HCC [87 (60%) RFA, 58 (40%) MWA] were retrospectively reviewed from a single tertiary m...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.06.014

    authors: McDevitt JL,Collard MD,Murphy RP,Sutphin PD,Yopp AC,Singal AG,Kalva SP

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and staging of gallbladder carcinoma. Evaluation with dynamic MR imaging.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis and staging of gallbladder cancer (GBC). Images of dynamic MRI of hepatobiliary system combined with MR cholangiography (MRC) of 18 patients with pathologically proved gallbladder cancer were correlated w...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-7071(01)00409-0

    authors: Tseng JH,Wan YL,Hung CF,Ng KK,Pan KT,Chou AS,Liu NJ

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • High-resolution T2-weighted (T2W) oblique plane turbo spin-echo (TSE) MRI for rectal adenocarcinoma staging.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency/significance of incorrectly planned oblique T2-weighted (T2W) MRI of rectal adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Eighty-six consecutive patients underwent MRI for rectal cancer staging. Two radiologists evaluated oblique T2W imaging and tumor stage. RESULTS:A total ...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2015.01.014

    authors: van der Pol CB,Shabana WM,McInnes MD,Schieda N

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • CT and MRI manifestations of primary pulmonary plasmacytoma.

    abstract::Primary pulmonary plasmacytoma (PPP) is rare and its radiographic appearances have been seldom described. We report on a patient with PPP presenting with a hilar mass on chest radiograph. The diagnosis was confirmed by immunohistochemical study of the resected specimen. The computed tomographic and magnetic resonance ...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0899-7071(94)00033-9

    authors: Egashira K,Hirakata K,Nakata H,Kawanami S,Mitsudomi T,Nakano S,Ohno M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aneurysm shrinkage after endovascular repair of aortic diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are two graft materials for endovascular repair of aortic diseases, i.e., polyester and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE). The latest reports have suggested that there is graft-specific difference in outcomes. The purpose of this article was to evaluate the difference in terms of aneurysm shrink...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2005.07.032

    authors: Cheng SH,Kato N,Shimono T,Shinpo H,Ishida M,Hirano T,Takeda K

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Osseous metastasis in medulloblastoma: MRI findings in an unusual case.

    abstract::An 11-year-old boy with a history of medulloblastoma developed blastic osseous metastases. The metastases were detected by noting diffuse areas of low signal intensity within the calvarium on T1-weighted and T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) scans of the brain. The MR appearance of osseous metastases in medulloblast...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0899-7071(91)90121-b

    authors: Olson EM,Tien RD,Chamberlain MC

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • MDCT imaging in Spigelian hernia, clinical, and surgical implications.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spigelian hernia is an uncommon congenital or acquired defect in the transversus abdominis aponeurosis with non-specific symptoms posing a diagnostic challenge. There is a paucity of radiology literature on imaging findings of Spigelian hernia. The objective of this study is to explore the role of MDCT in eva...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.12.031

    authors: Azar SF,Jamadar DA,Wasnik AP,O'Rourke RW,Caoili EM,Gandikota G

    更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00

  • Correlation of gallium-67 SPECT and CT findings in primary gynecologic lymphoma.

    abstract::Primary gynecologic malignant lymphomas are rare and gallium (Ga)-67 imaging has proven to be useful to differentiate viable lymphoma from fibrotic or necrotic tissue. Computed tomographic (CT) scan is often used in initial localization and staging of the lymphoma. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed the findin...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-7071(99)00115-1

    authors: Lee KS,Kim JS,Ha CS,Kim EE

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Butterfly vertebra: a case report.

    abstract::Butterfly vertebra is a rare congenital anomaly associated with syndromes such as Pfeiffer, Jarcho-Levin, Crousen, Alagille. In the literature, only a few cases of butterfly vertebra have been reported as incidental finding. We described a 37-year-old male who had an L3 butterfly vertebra associated with an L4-L5 disc...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0899-7071(01)00266-2

    authors: Sonel B,Yalçin P,Oztürk EA,Bökesoy I

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Initial experience with visualizing hand and foot tendons by dual-energy computed tomography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of visualizing hand and foot tendons by dual-energy computed tomography (CT). METHODS AND MATERIALS:Twenty patients who suffered from hand or feet pains were scanned on dual-source CT (Definition, Forchheim, Germany) with dual-energy mode at tube voltages of 140 and 80 kV and a corres...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2008.12.007

    authors: Deng K,Sun C,Liu C,Ma R

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Myofibroblastoma of the male breast: a rare entity with radiologic-pathologic correlation.

    abstract::A 73-year old man with a history of multiple genitourinary malignancies was found to have a left retroareolar soft tissue mass on CT assessment of disease, and dedicated breast imaging was recommended. Diagnostic mammography and ultrasonography confirmed a solid mass, for which biopsy was recommended. Pathologic analy...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.11.022

    authors: Comer JD,Cui X,Eisen CS,Abbey G,Arleo EK

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric wall fat halo sign in patients without intestinal disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between gastric wall fat halo sign and visceral obesity with potentially associated diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between September 2015 and April 2017, 90 patients with gastric wall fat halo signs and 130 controls were prospectively evaluated. Patient height, weight, body mas...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2018.11.013

    authors: Kupeli A,Danisan G,Kocak M,Taskent I,Balcı IG,Bulut E

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • 3D pseudocontinuous arterial spin-labeling perfusion imaging detected crossed cerebellar diaschisis in acute, subacute and chronic intracerebral hemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the value of 3D pseudocontinuous arterial spin-labeling (pCASL) perfusion imaging detected crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD) at different stages of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We assessed bilateral cerebral blood flow (CBF) values of different brain regions an...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2017.12.007

    authors: Yin L,Cheng S,Xiao J,Zhu Y,Bu S,Zhang X,Liu R,Huang Y,Xie S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A rare case report of a primary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the breast with coexisting Paget disease.

    abstract::Neuroendocrine carcinomas are malignancies deriving from neuroendocrine cells existing in various sites of the body, most commonly in the lungs and gastrointestinal tract. Primary neuroendocrine carcinomas of the breast are extremely rare, and their diagnosis is confirmed by positive neuroendocrine markers. We describ...

    journal_title:Clinical imaging

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2011.10.004

    authors: Psoma E,Nikolaidou O,Stavrogianni T,Mavromati A,Lytras K,Xirou P,Koumbanaki M,Panagiotopoulou D

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00