Geophagy during pregnancy: Is there a health risk for infants?

Abstract:

:Prenatal lead exposure is a public health concern. Geophagy, the practice of soil eating, is documented for pregnant women of sub-Saharan Africa to treat pregnancy-related malaise. The soils however can contain substantial amounts of lead. In an exploratory study on 48 mother-child pairs in the Democratic Republic of Congo, we found striking site-specific differences in prenatal lead exposure, i.e., higher lead levels at Kisangani than at Isiro. Kisangani women consumed 1/ more often soil during the first trimester of pregnancy as well as 2/ a different type of soil compared to Isiro women (P<0.05). We conclude geophagy may be a potential source of prenatal lead exposure.

journal_name

Environ Res

journal_title

Environmental research

authors

Gundacker C,Kutalek R,Glaunach R,Deweis C,Hengstschläger M,Prinz A

doi

10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-07-01 00:00:00

pages

145-147

eissn

0013-9351

issn

1096-0953

pii

S0013-9351(16)30990-2

journal_volume

156

pub_type

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