Pulmonary hypertension in acute respiratory failure.

Abstract:

:In order to examine the prognostic value of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in patients with moderate and severe acute respiratory failure (ARF), 225 patients with ARF who had been treated with mechanical ventilation and admitted to our ICU during a 3-yr period (January, 1983 to January, 1986) were prospectively studied. All 70 (31%) patients with moderate and severe ARF also had some form of hemodynamic or pulmonary instability, and were monitored with a pulmonary artery catheter. Of these 70 patients, 38 (54%) had PAH (mean BP 29 +/- 6 mm Hg); their mortality was 79% (30/38). The rest of the patients (n = 32) did not have PAH (mean BP was 15 +/- 3 mm Hg) and their mortality was 44% (14/32) (p less than .01). Thirty patients met all the criteria for adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and their mortality was 70% (21/30); all of them were included among the 38 PAH patients. ARDS patients who died had a significantly higher pulmonary vascular resistance and a significantly lower cardiac index than patients who survived (p less than .001). We conclude that PAH (present in all our ARDS patients) is a good predictor of mortality in ARF of diverse causes.

journal_name

Crit Care Med

journal_title

Critical care medicine

authors

Villar J,Blazquez MA,Lubillo S,Quintana J,Manzano JL

doi

10.1097/00003246-198906000-00007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-01 00:00:00

pages

523-6

issue

6

eissn

0090-3493

issn

1530-0293

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Timing of Intubation and Mortality Among Critically Ill Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients: A Single-Center Cohort Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increasing time to mechanical ventilation and high-flow nasal cannula use may be associated with mortality in coronavirus disease 2019. We examined the impact of time to intubation and use of high-flow nasal cannula on clinical outcomes in patients with coronavirus disease 2019. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000004600

    authors: Hernandez-Romieu AC,Adelman MW,Hockstein MA,Robichaux CJ,Edwards JA,Fazio JC,Blum JM,Jabaley CS,Caridi-Scheible M,Martin GS,Murphy DJ,Auld SC,Emory COVID-19 Quality and Clinical Research Collaborative.

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Transfusion-Associated Circulatory Overload in ICUs: A Scoping Review of Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes.

    abstract::Transfusion-associated circulatory overload is the most frequent serious adverse transfusion reaction, with an incidence close to 1% of transfused patients in the general adult population. Patients in ICUs are probably more at risk of transfusion-associated circulatory overload as they are more frequently transfused a...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000003743

    authors: De Cloedt L,Savy N,Gauvin F,Taylor S,Lacroix J,Emeriaud G

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The lectin-like domain of tumor necrosis factor improves lung function after rat lung transplantation--potential role for a reduction in reactive oxygen species generation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the lectin-like domain of tumor necrosis factor, mimicked by the TIP peptide, can improve lung function after unilateral orthotopic lung isotransplantation. Because of a lack of a specific treatment for ischemia reperfusion-mediated lung injury, accompanied by a disrupted barrier i...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181cdf725

    authors: Hamacher J,Stammberger U,Roux J,Kumar S,Yang G,Xiong C,Schmid RA,Fakin RM,Chakraborty T,Hossain HM,Pittet JF,Wendel A,Black SM,Lucas R

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Peak volume history and peak pressure-volume curve pressures independently affect the shape of the pressure-volume curve of the respiratory system.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the specific effect of peak volume history pressure on the inflation limb of the pressure-volume curve and peak pressure-volume curve pressure on the deflation limb of the pressure-volume curve. DESIGN:Prospective assessment of pressure-volume curves in saline, lung lavage injured sheep. SETTIN...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000128573.28173.2e

    authors: Nishida T,Suchodolski K,Schettino GP,Sedeek K,Takeuch M,Kacmarek RM

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Resuscitation from experimental heatstroke by hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Heatstroke is characterized by hyperthermia, vasoplegic shock, and cerebral ischemia and hypoxia. Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) has been shown to reduce brain ischemia and behavioral dysfunction during cerebral artery occlusion. The efficacy of HBO therapy for resuscitation from heatstroke remains to be determined ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000159193.42628.e8

    authors: Tsai HM,Gao CJ,Li WX,Lin MT,Niu KC

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Double-Stranded RNA Interacts With Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Driving the Acute Inflammatory Response Following Lung Contusion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lung contusion is a major risk factor for the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome. We set to determine the role of toll-like receptor 3 and the binding of double-stranded RNA in the pathogenesis of sterile injury following lung contusion. DESIGN:Toll-like receptor 3 expression was analyzed in...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001879

    authors: Suresh MV,Thomas B,Machado-Aranda D,Dolgachev VA,Kumar Ramakrishnan S,Talarico N,Cavassani K,Sherman MA,Hemmila MR,Kunkel SL,Walter NG,Hogaboam CM,Raghavendran K

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • N-acetylcysteine is effective for prevention but not for treatment of folic acid-induced acute kidney injury in mice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is controversy regarding the benefits of N-acetylcysteine in acute kidney injury. This study was to compare three commonly used regimens and explore which regimen is best for the protection of acute kidney injury. DESIGN:Prospective experimental study. SETTING:University research laboratory. INTERVE...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31822575fc

    authors: Wang HZ,Peng ZY,Wen XY,Rimmelé T,Bishop JV,Kellum JA

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective, randomized, controlled evaluation of peripheral nerve stimulation versus standard clinical dosing of neuromuscular blocking agents in critically ill patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if vecuronium doses individualized by peripheral nerve stimulation are lower than those doses chosen by standard clinical techniques; and to determine whether patients monitored by peripheral nerve stimulation exhibit shorter recovery times and less prolonged neuromuscular blockade after discont...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199704000-00005

    authors: Rudis MI,Sikora CA,Angus E,Peterson E,Popovich J Jr,Hyzy R,Zarowitz BJ

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Calorie sources and recovery from central nervous system ischemia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Glucose is the primary substrate for the energy requirements of the nervous system. Nevertheless, administration of glucose to critically ill patients with central nervous system trauma may have adverse effects on their neurologic recovery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of other sourc...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cherian L,Peek K,Robertson CS,Goodman JC,Grossman RG

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing moral distress in respiratory care practitioners.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the reliability and validity of a modified moral distress tool, originally developed for the nursing profession, on respiratory care practitioners. To describe the relationship between moral distress, career dissatisfaction, and job turnover in respiratory care. DESIGN:A 28-question survey was develo...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000248879.19054.73

    authors: Schwenzer KJ,Wang L

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • History of emergency and critical care ultrasound: the evolution of a new imaging paradigm.

    abstract::The tradition of clinical ultrasound in the hands of physicians who provide critical care to the most acutely ill patients stretches back into the 1980s and is rich with experiences from surgical, emergency medicine, and other practices. Now, as critical care ultrasound explodes around the world, it is important to re...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000260623.38982.83

    authors: Kendall JL,Hoffenberg SR,Smith RS

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cocaine and the critical care challenge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cocaine, which first made its appearance >1,000 yrs ago, is now widely used throughout the world. The physiologic responses to cocaine may cause severe pathologic effects. This review highlights the many critical care challenges resulting from these effects. DESIGN:Historical vignettes, epidemiologic factors...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000063258.68159.71

    authors: Shanti CM,Lucas CE

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Endotracheal and endobronchial lidocaine administration: effects on plasma lidocaine concentration and blood gases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare four different methods of endotracheal lidocaine administration with respect to the site of administration. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:Thirty-two female patients (43.6 +/- 11.5 years old) undergoing elective gynecologic operations with an anesthesio...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199107000-00015

    authors: Prengel AW,Lindner KH,Hähnel J,Ahnefeld FW

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Racial Differences in Palliative Care Use After Stroke in Majority-White, Minority-Serving, and Racially Integrated U.S. Hospitals.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Racial/ethnic differences in palliative care resource use after stroke have been recognized, but it is unclear whether patient or hospital characteristics drive this disparity. We sought to determine whether palliative care use after intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke differs between hospitals serv...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000002762

    authors: Faigle R,Ziai WC,Urrutia VC,Cooper LA,Gottesman RF

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric tonometry in patients with cardiogenic shock and intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the course of gastric regional PCO2 (PrCO2) in patients with cardiogenic shock requiring intra-aortic balloon (IAB) counterpulsation and the prognostic value of PrCO2 in this patient population. DESIGN:A prospective, observational clinical study. SETTING:Medical intensive care unit in a university ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-200010000-00013

    authors: Janssens U,Graf J,Koch KC,vom Dahl J,Hanrath P

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for nosocomial pneumonia in critically ill trauma patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors for nosocomial pneumonia in critically ill trauma patients. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:The trauma intensive care unit (ICU) of a 1500-bed tertiary-care hospital. PATIENTS:All critically ill trauma patients (n = 103) admitted consecutively between November 1995 and Oc...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-200102000-00015

    authors: Tejada Artigas A,Bello Dronda S,Chacón Vallés E,Muñoz Marco J,Villuendas Usón MC,Figueras P,Suarez FJ,Hernández A

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of accidental trauma on cytokine and endotoxin production.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of accidental injury of varying severity on interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, IL-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and endotoxin release. DESIGN:Prospective, multi-unit, longitudinal study. SETTING:Emergency Departments and intensive care units of two university hospitals. ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199306000-00010

    authors: Hoch RC,Rodriguez R,Manning T,Bishop M,Mead P,Shoemaker WC,Abraham E

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiorespiratory monitoring during open heart surgery.

    abstract::Thirty-three patients underwent extensive cardiorespiratory monitoring during cardiac surgery. Recordings of measurements, with derived variables, were made preoperatively, postoperatively, and after extubation approximately 3 h after operation. The data provide a reference that allows decisions on whether the conditi...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Prakash O,Meij S,v d Borden B,Saxena PR

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diffusive vs. convective therapy: effects on mediators of inflammation in patient with severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare two forms of continuous renal replacement therapy, continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) vs. continuous venovenous hemodialysis (CVVHD), in terms of the removal of inflammatory mediators from the blood of patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome and acute renal failure. DESIGN:R...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199812000-00027

    authors: Kellum JA,Johnson JP,Kramer D,Palevsky P,Brady JJ,Pinsky MR

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison Between Revised Atlanta Classification and Determinant-Based Classification for Acute Pancreatitis in Intensive Care Medicine. Why Do Not Use a Modified Determinant-Based Classification?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the classification performance of the Revised Atlanta Classification, the Determinant-Based Classification, and a new modified Determinant-Based Classification according to observed mortality and morbidity. DESIGN:A prospective multicenter observational study conducted in 1-year period. SETTING:F...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001565

    authors: Zubia-Olaskoaga F,Maraví-Poma E,Urreta-Barallobre I,Ramírez-Puerta MR,Mourelo-Fariña M,Marcos-Neira MP,Epidemiology of Acute Pancreatitis in Intensive Care Medicine Study Group.

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Intra-aortic balloon pump effects on macrocirculation and microcirculation in cardiogenic shock patients supported by venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation*.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to assess the effects on macrocirculation and microcirculation of adding an intra-aortic balloon pump to peripheral venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with severe cardiogenic shock and little/no residual left ventricular ejection. DESIGN:A prospective, singl...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000000410

    authors: Petroni T,Harrois A,Amour J,Lebreton G,Brechot N,Tanaka S,Luyt CE,Trouillet JL,Chastre J,Leprince P,Duranteau J,Combes A

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence and outcomes of sepsis: influence of race.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate premorbid conditions and sociodemographic characteristics associated with differences in hospitalization and mortality rates of sepsis in blacks and whites. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis of the publicly available New Jersey State Inpatient Database for 2002. SETTING:Acute care hospitals in New ...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000256726.80998.BF

    authors: Dombrovskiy VY,Martin AA,Sunderram J,Paz HL

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of various metabolites to the "unmeasured" anions in critically ill patients with metabolic acidosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The physicochemical approach, described by Stewart to investigate the acid-base balance, includes the strong ion gap (SIG), a quantitative measure of "unmeasured" anions, which strongly correlates to the corrected anion gap. The chemical nature of these anions is for the most part unknown. We hypothesized tha...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0B013E31816443CB

    authors: Moviat M,Terpstra AM,Ruitenbeek W,Kluijtmans LA,Pickkers P,van der Hoeven JG

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of mechanically ventilated patients who require a tracheostomy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of, the risk factors associated with, and the outcome of tracheostomy in a heterogeneous population of mechanically ventilated patients. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING:A total of 361 intensive care units from 12 countries. PATIENTS:A cohort of 5,081 patie...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000150026.85210.13

    authors: Frutos-Vivar F,Esteban A,Apezteguía C,Anzueto A,Nightingale P,González M,Soto L,Rodrigo C,Raad J,David CM,Matamis D,D' Empaire G,International Mechanical Ventilation Study Group.

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bedside calculation of body surface area for infants and children.

    abstract::In 179 healthy boys and girls, the relationship between body surface area (S) in dm2 and body weight (bw) in kg was investigated. The body surface was calculated from the DuBois and DuBois formula. For infants below 20 kg, the relationship followed the regression equation S=3.6kg + 9; r=0.996. For infants with bw betw...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198111000-00005

    authors: Lindahl S,Okmian L

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized ICU trials do not demonstrate an association between interventions that reduce delirium duration and short-term mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We reviewed randomized trials of adult ICU patients of interventions hypothesized to reduce delirium burden to determine whether interventions that are more effective at reducing delirium duration are associated with a reduction in short-term mortality. DATA SOURCES:We searched CINHAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000000224

    authors: Al-Qadheeb NS,Balk EM,Fraser GL,Skrobik Y,Riker RR,Kress JP,Whitehead S,Devlin JW

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cigarette Smoke Exposure and the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The association between cigarette smoke exposure and the acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with the most common acute respiratory distress syndrome risk factors of sepsis, pneumonia, and aspiration has not been well studied. The goal of this study was to test the association between biomarker-co...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001089

    authors: Calfee CS,Matthay MA,Kangelaris KN,Siew ED,Janz DR,Bernard GR,May AK,Jacob P,Havel C,Benowitz NL,Ware LB

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of sympatholytics on uncontrolled hemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the possible benefits of sympatholytics on uncontrolled hemorrhage in unanesthetized rats. DESIGN:A randomized laboratory study using rats to test the effects of sympatholytics on uncontrolled hemorrhage. SETTING:Research laboratory. SUBJECTS:Forty female Sprague-Dawley rats, randomly assigned in...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00003246-199909000-00025

    authors: Rudé MJ,Soucy DM,Hagedorn F,Illner H,Shires GT

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of colonization and infection in critically ill patients: a prospective randomized study.

    abstract::In a prospective randomized study to determine whether prevention of colonization of Gram-negative bacteria results in prevention of Gram-negative bacterial infections, 96 intensive care patients were randomly allocated into a control group and a study group. The study group received oral nonabsorbable antimicrobial a...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00003246-198811000-00001

    authors: Kerver AJ,Rommes JH,Mevissen-Verhage EA,Hulstaert PF,Vos A,Verhoef J,Wittebol P

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-infective external coating of central venous catheters: a randomized, noninferiority trial comparing 5-fluorouracil with chlorhexidine/silver sulfadiazine in preventing catheter colonization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The antimetabolite drug, 5-fluorouracil, inhibits microbial growth. Coating of central venous catheters with 5-fluorouracil may reduce the risk of catheter infection. Our objective was to compare the safety and efficacy of central venous catheters externally coated with 5-fluorouracil with those coated with c...

    journal_title:Critical care medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181f265ba

    authors: Walz JM,Avelar RL,Longtine KJ,Carter KL,Mermel LA,Heard SO,5-FU Catheter Study Group.

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00